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Slovesa Pohybu - Slovesa pro pohyb s oddělením

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovesa odkazující na pohyb s oddělením, jako jsou "tumble", "jump" a "fall".

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Categorized English Verbs of Movement
to fall
to fall
[sloveso]

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

padat,  spadnout

padat, spadnout

Ex: Be careful not to slip and fall on the wet floor. 
to fall over
to fall over
[sloveso]

to lose one's balance and fall to the ground, typically by accident or as a result of tripping

ztratit rovnováhu a obvykle náhodou spadnout na zem, upadnout po uklouznutí nebo zakopnutí

ztratit rovnováhu a obvykle náhodou spadnout na zem, upadnout po uklouznutí nebo zakopnutí

Ex: As she rushed down the stairs, her high heels caught on the carpet, causing her to fall over. 

Když spěchala po schodech dolů, její vysoké podpatky se zachytily o koberec, což ji přimělo upadnout.

to fall into
to fall into
[sloveso]

to accidentally enter something

spadnout do, vklouznout do

spadnout do, vklouznout do

Ex: As the clumsy cat explored the attic, it managed to fall into an old storage box. 

Když nemotorná kočka prozkoumávala půdu, podařilo se jí spadnout do staré úložné krabice.

to fall down
to fall down
[sloveso]

to fall to the ground

spadnout na zem, ztratit rovnováhu a spadnout

spadnout na zem, ztratit rovnováhu a spadnout

Ex: After a long day of hiking, fatigue set in, causing the exhausted adventurer to fall down. 

Po dlouhém dni turistiky nastoupila únava, která způsobila, že vyčerpaný dobrodruh spadl.

to fall off
to fall off
[sloveso]

to fall from a particular position to the ground

spadnout z něčeho, spadnout ze své polohy na zem

spadnout z něčeho, spadnout ze své polohy na zem

Ex: The clumsy cat tried to balance on the narrow ledge but eventually lost its footing and fell off. 

Nemotorná kočka se snažila udržet rovnováhu na úzkém okraji, ale nakonec ztratila rovnováhu a spadla.

to tumble
to tumble
[sloveso]

to fall or move in a clumsy, uncontrolled manner, often rolling or turning over

padat, válet se

padat, válet se

Ex: She tumbled backward after tripping on the step. 
to plummet
to plummet
[sloveso]

to fall to the ground rapidly

padat, řítit se

padat, řítit se

Ex: The malfunctioning drone lost altitude rapidly, causing it to plummet and crash into the ground. 

Porouchaný drone rychle ztratil výšku, což způsobilo, že spadl a narazil do země.

to topple
to topple
[sloveso]

to fall or collapse, often due to instability or lack of support

zhroutit se, padat

zhroutit se, padat

Ex: The old tree, weakened by disease, finally began to topple in the strong wind. 

Strom, oslabený nemocí, se konečně začal řítit ve silném větru.

to plop
to plop
[sloveso]

to fall or drop with a soft, muffled sound

padat s měkkým,  tlumeným zvukem

padat s měkkým, tlumeným zvukem

Ex: The melting ice cream fell from the cone and plopped onto the sidewalk. 

Roztátá zmrzlina spadla z kornoutu a žuchla na chodník.

to stumble
to stumble
[sloveso]

to accidentally hit something with one's foot and almost fall

zakopnout, klopýtnout

zakopnout, klopýtnout

Ex: The icy pavement made it easy to stumble, especially without proper footwear. 
to trip
to trip
[sloveso]

to slip or hit something with the foot accidentally that makes one fall or lose balance momentarily

zakopnout, klopýtnout

zakopnout, klopýtnout

Ex: She didn't notice the small step and tripped as she entered the dark room. 
to trip over
to trip over
[sloveso]

to lose balance and almost fall by accidentally colliding with an object while walking or running

zakopnout o něco při chůzi nebo běhu a málem spadnout, zachytit nohou o něco a ztratit rovnováhu

zakopnout o něco při chůzi nebo běhu a málem spadnout, zachytit nohou o něco a ztratit rovnováhu

Ex: The participant had to be careful not to trip over the wires on the stage. 

Účastník musel dávat pozor, aby ne zakopl o dráty na jevišti.

to descend
to descend
[sloveso]

to move from a higher position or level to a lower one

Ex: Daniel watched the elevator descend to the ground floor. 
to jump
to jump
[sloveso]

to push yourself off the ground or away from something and up into the air by using your legs and feet

skákat,  skočit

skákat, skočit

Ex: He jumped over the puddle to avoid getting his shoes wet. 
to bounce
to bounce
[sloveso]

to jump repeatedly up and down, especially on a soft or springy surface

poskakovat,  skákat

poskakovat, skákat

Ex: Sarah watched the children bounce around on the inflatable castle. 
to spring
to spring
[sloveso]

to make a sudden and quick move forward

vrhout se, skočit

vrhout se, skočit

Ex: The cat crouched low, ready to spring forward and catch the elusive prey. 
to hop
to hop
[sloveso]

to jump using one leg

skákat na jedné noze, poskakovat

skákat na jedné noze, poskakovat

Ex: The playful toddler hopped around the backyard on one leg. 
to leap
to leap
[sloveso]

to jump high or a long distance, especially with a sudden powerful movement

skákat, skočit

skákat, skočit

Ex: A dolphin leaped high above the surface of the water. 
to vault
to vault
[sloveso]

to leap or spring over an obstacle with the aid of hands or a pole

přeskočit, skočit

přeskočit, skočit

Ex: In the parkour routine, the traceur confidently vaulted over walls and railings with fluidity. 

V parkourové rutině traceur sebevědomě přeskočil zdi a zábradlí s plynulostí.

to skip
to skip
[sloveso]

to jump quickly and slightly while walking

poskakovat, skákat

poskakovat, skákat

Ex: The friends skipped hand in hand through the meadow, reveling in the carefree moment. 

Přátelé poskakovali ruku v ruce přes louku, užívajíce si bezstarostný okamžik.

to caper
to caper
[sloveso]

to skip or dance about in a lively or playful manner

poskakovat, radostně tančit

poskakovat, radostně tančit

Ex: During the festival, people of all ages joined in to caper and dance in the streets. 

Během festivalu se lidé všech věkových kategorií připojili k poskakování a tanci v ulicích.

to frisk
to frisk
[sloveso]

to move about playfully or energetically

skákat,  dovádět

skákat, dovádět

Ex: After the rain, the children couldn't resist frisking in the puddles, splashing water with glee. 

Po dešti se děti nemohly ubránit hraní si v kalužích, stříkající vodu s radostí.

to bound
to bound
[sloveso]

to move forward or upward in large, energetic leaps

skákat, poskakovat

skákat, poskakovat

Ex: The young horse bounded through the field with remarkable energy. 
to bob
to bob
[sloveso]

to move or oscillate in a quick, short, and repetitive manner, often in an up-and-down motion

kývat se, poskakovat

kývat se, poskakovat

Ex: As the corked bottle floated downstream, it bobbed with the current of the river. 
to jump off
to jump off
[sloveso]

to physically leap from a higher point or platform, typically with the intention of landing at a lower location

skočit z, seskočit z

skočit z, seskočit z

Ex: Extreme sports enthusiasts often jump off bridges with bungee cords for an adrenaline rush. 

Nadšenci extrémních sportů často skáčou z mostů s bungee šňůrami pro adrenalinový nával.

to parachute
to parachute
[sloveso]

to descend or drop using a device designed to slow down the fall of a person or object through the air

seskočit padákem

seskočit padákem

Ex: As part of the rescue mission, the team had to parachute into the remote mountainous region. 

V rámci záchranné mise musel tým seskočit padákem do odlehlé horské oblasti.

to fall out
to fall out
[sloveso]

to detach from a surface or object

oddělit se, vypadnout

oddělit se, vypadnout

Ex: As she danced, her hairpin fell out, and her hair cascaded down in loose waves. 

Když tančila, její sponka vypadla, a její vlasy se snesly v uvolněných vlnách.

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