pattern

Slovesa Pomoci a Poškození - Slovesa pro zničení a poškození

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovesa odkazující na ničení a poškození, jako je „vrak“, „zřícenina“ a „zkazit“.

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Categorized English Verbs of Helping and Hurting
to destroy
[sloveso]

to cause damage to something in a way that it no longer exists, works, etc.

zničit, rozbořit

zničit, rozbořit

Ex: Right now , the construction work is destroying the natural habitat of some endangered species .
to demolish
[sloveso]

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

zbourat, demolovat

zbourat, demolovat

Ex: The construction crew demolish the existing walls before rebuilding .
to wreck
[sloveso]

to damage or destroy something severely

zničit, pohřbít

zničit, pohřbít

Ex: The lack of proper wrecked the stability of the structure .
to mangle
[sloveso]

to severely damage or destroy something

zohyzdit, rozdrtit

zohyzdit, rozdrtit

Ex: The lack of proper mangled the fabric in the manufacturing process .
to ruin
[sloveso]

to cause severe damage or harm to something, usually in a way that is beyond repair

zničit, zruinovat

zničit, zruinovat

Ex: The ongoing neglect of maintenance ruining the structural integrity of the building .
to spoil
[sloveso]

to harm, damage, or ruin something

zničit, pokazit

zničit, pokazit

Ex: A single wrong spoiled the entire batch of cookies .
to obliterate
[sloveso]

to completely destroy something

zničit, vymazat

zničit, vymazat

to extinguish
[sloveso]

to end or destroy something entirely

zhavit, vypnout

zhavit, vypnout

Ex: The company implemented a new strategy extinguish inefficiencies and improve overall productivity .
to collapse
[sloveso]

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

zhroutit se, kolabovat

zhroutit se, kolabovat

Ex: The ancient collapsed under the weight of the snow .
to raze
[sloveso]

to completely destroy a building, city, etc.

srovnat se zemí, zbořit

srovnat se zemí, zbořit

Ex: The old factory razed last month .

to destroy completely

vymýtit, vyhladit

vymýtit, vyhladit

Ex: The ancient city exterminated by a volcanic eruption , leaving it buried for centuries .
to extirpate
[sloveso]

to completely destroy or remove something

vytvrdit, vyhubit

vytvrdit, vyhubit

to zap
[sloveso]

to attack or destroy, especially with a sudden force or energy

zničit, zabít

zničit, zabít

Ex: The device zap the virus , neutralizing it in seconds .
to knock down
[sloveso]

to destroy a structure such as building or wall

sbourat, zbořit

sbourat, zbořit

to tear down
[sloveso]

to destroy something completely

zbořit, strhnout

zbořit, strhnout

Ex: The tore down many trees and power lines .
to pull down
[sloveso]

to demolish a structure or building, typically by pulling it apart or taking it down piece by piece

zbořit, strhnout

zbořit, strhnout

to incinerate
[sloveso]

to burn something completely until it turns into ashes

spalovat, incinerovat

spalovat, incinerovat

Ex: To prevent the spread of disease , contaminated materials incinerated.
to annihilate
[sloveso]

to destroy someone or something completely

anihilovat, zničení

anihilovat, zničení

Ex: The powerful annihilated the entire building .
to combust
[sloveso]

to make something catch fire and burn

spalovat, zapalovat

spalovat, zapalovat

Ex: A chemical reaction was triggered combust the fuel in the engine .
to burn out
[sloveso]

to destroy completely, especially by fire

spálit, vypálit

spálit, vypálit

to damage
[sloveso]

to physically harm something

poškodit, zranit

poškodit, zranit

Ex: The construction work was paused to avoid damaging the underground pipes .
to wear
[sloveso]

to cause damage due to repeated friction or usage

opotřebovat, snižovat

opotřebovat, snižovat

Ex: The abrasive scrubbing worn the enamel off the bathtub .
to weather
[sloveso]

to make something change in terms of color, shape, etc. due to the effect or influence of the sun, wind, or rain

vystavit povětrnosti, povětrat

vystavit povětrnosti, povětrat

Ex: The salty sea weathered the steel cables of the suspension bridge , requiring regular maintenance .
to impair
[sloveso]

to cause something to become weak or less effective

oslabení, narušení

oslabení, narušení

Ex: The water damage impaired the structural integrity of the building .
to trample
[sloveso]

to step heavily or crush underfoot with force

šlapat, šlapat na

šlapat, šlapat na

Ex: During the protest , the crowd threatened trample the banners and signs scattered on the ground .
to ravage
[sloveso]

to cause severe destruction or damage

zpustošit, devastovat

zpustošit, devastovat

Ex: Economic crises ravage a country 's financial stability and well-being .
to crush
[sloveso]

to become damaged, broken, or deformed under pressure

zmačknout, rozdrtit

zmačknout, rozdrtit

Ex: The delicate cookies crush if not handled with care .
to trash
[sloveso]

to damage or destroy something, usually deliberately

likvidovat, zhodit

likvidovat, zhodit

Ex: The party guests trashed the rented venue , leaving a mess behind .
to crash
[sloveso]

to break with a sudden and loud impact, often causing damage

narušit, rozbít

narušit, rozbít

to collide
[sloveso]

to come into sudden and forceful contact with another object or person

srazit se, kolidovat

srazit se, kolidovat

Ex: The strong winds caused two trees to lean and collide during the storm .
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