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Seznam Slovíček Úrovně C2 - Zvířata

Zde se naučíte všechna základní slova pro mluvení o zvířatech, shromážděná speciálně pro studenty úrovně C2.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
crepuscular
[Přídavné jméno]

(of an animal) active during the twilight hours of dawn and dusk

šerožijní, svítání a soumrak aktivní

šerožijní, svítání a soumrak aktivní

Ex: Wildlife photographers set up their cameras before sunrise , eager to capture the elusive beauty crepuscular creatures in their natural habitats .
oviparous
[Přídavné jméno]

producing eggs that develop and hatch outside the body

způsobující kladení vajec, vejcorodý

způsobující kladení vajec, vejcorodý

Ex: Oviparous reproduction is common among many invertebrates , including insects and arachnids .
simian
[Přídavné jméno]

of or relating to monkeys or apes

simianí, opičí

simianí, opičí

Ex: A genetic mutation resulted in simian-like facial features in the newborn baby, prompting further study by medical researchers.
arboreal
[Přídavné jméno]

(of animals) adapted to or living high in trees, rather than on the ground

arboreální, stromový

arboreální, stromový

Ex: As agile arboreal reptiles, many lizard species in tropical forests exhibit long tails and limbs adapted for grasping to efficiently traverse the layered tangles of branches.
ectothermic
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or denoting animals that regulate their body temperature by external sources, such as the surrounding environment

ektotermní, chladnokrevný

ektotermní, chladnokrevný

Ex: Insects , ectothermic, are highly dependent on external heat sources to regulate their body temperature .
equine
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to horses or members of the horse family

koňský, equinární

koňský, equinární

Ex: Equine nutrition plays a crucial role in maintaining the health and well-being of horses .
piscivorous
[Přídavné jméno]

feeding primarily on fish

piscivorní, rybožravý

piscivorní, rybožravý

Ex: Piscivorous reptiles , such as crocodiles , hunt fish in aquatic habitats .
terrestrial
[Přídavné jméno]

related to or living on land, rather than in the sea or air

terestrický, zemský

terestrický, zemský

Ex: Scientists terrestrial biomes to understand how different climates and terrains affect the distribution of land-based organisms .
tame
[Přídavné jméno]

(of an animal) fit to live with people and not afraid of them

pokročilý, odolný

pokročilý, odolný

Ex: At the wildlife sanctuary , some animals had tame due to their regular interactions with the caregivers .
nocturnal
[Přídavné jméno]

(of animals or organisms) primarily active during the night

noční, nocturnální

noční, nocturnální

Ex: Mosquitoes are nocturnal pests , becoming most active after dusk .
bovine
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or characteristic of cows or cattle

bovinný, skotový

bovinný, skotový

Ex: Ranchers employ various bovine management techniques to ensure the efficient and ethical care of their livestock.
avian
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or characteristic of birds

ptákový, ptačí

ptákový, ptačí

Ex: avian respiratory system is highly efficient , allowing birds to extract oxygen during both inhalation and exhalation .
viviparous
[Přídavné jméno]

(of animals) giving birth to developed babies instead of laying eggs

živorodý, viviparózní

živorodý, viviparózní

Ex: The study viviparous organisms provides insights into the diverse reproductive strategies found in the animal kingdom .
diurnal
[Přídavné jméno]

primarily active or occurring during the daytime

denní, diurnální

denní, diurnální

Ex: Hikers diurnal adventures , taking advantage of daylight to explore trails and enjoy nature .
ovoviviparous
[Přídavné jméno]

(of an animal) giving birth to live offspring that have developed from eggs inside the mother's body

ovoviviparní, ovoviviparózní

ovoviviparní, ovoviviparózní

Ex: ovoviviparous reproduction method is common among certain marine animals .
insectivorous
[Přídavné jméno]

feeding on or adapted to a diet that consists primarily or exclusively of insects

hmyzožravý, insectivorní

hmyzožravý, insectivorní

Ex: Anteaters are insectivorous mammals , using their long tongues to feed on ants and termites .
canine
[Podstatné jméno]

a mammal with claws that can't retract and often has a long snout, and often used for companionship, hunting, or guarding purposes

pes, člen psovité rodiny

pes, člen psovité rodiny

Ex: Wolves , a canine species , exhibit complex social structures and hunting strategies that fascinate wildlife biologists .
estivation
[Podstatné jméno]

a summer hibernation for animals to conserve energy during hot and dry conditions

estivace, letní hibernace

estivace, letní hibernace

Ex: Estivation is a vital survival strategy for many desert-dwelling creatures .
burrow
[Podstatné jméno]

a hole that an animal digs in the ground to use as a shelter

nor, díra

nor, díra

Ex: Moles create burrow networks underground , making it difficult for gardeners to maintain their lawns .
omnivore
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal or person that feeds on a wide range of both plants and meat

omnivor, všežravec

omnivor, všežravec

Ex: The panda is a omnivore, consuming bamboo shoots as well as small animals .
brood
[Podstatné jméno]

all the young of a bird hatched at the same time, or the young of an animal cared for together

hnízdo, vychování

hnízdo, vychování

Ex: The birdwatchers were thrilled to spot an owl with brood of fledglings perched high in the treetops .
pincer
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the sharp curved organs of an arthropod or insect, such as a crab, lobster, etc.

klíč, pincet

klíč, pincet

Ex: While exploring the tide pools , the children were cautious of the small crabspincers, which could deliver a sharp pinch if provoked .
fang
[Podstatné jméno]

one of the two long and sharp teeth that some animals such as dogs, wolfs, or snakes have

tesák, klíčák

tesák, klíčák

Ex: The zookeeper explained that the lionfangs are crucial for hunting and securing a firm grip on its prey .
shoal
[Podstatné jméno]

a large number of fish swimming together

hejno, štěrkovec

hejno, štěrkovec

Ex: Seabirds dove into the water , eager to feast on the shoal of anchovies migrating along the coast .
fauna
[Podstatné jméno]

the animals of a particular geological period or region

fauna, živočichové

fauna, živočichové

Ex: Climate change poses a threat to the fauna, endangering species like polar bears and Arctic foxes .
zooplankton
[Podstatné jméno]

microscopic animals that float in bodies of water, serving as an important food source for many aquatic organisms

zooplankton, živo-plankton

zooplankton, živo-plankton

Ex: Commercial fisheries zooplankton as a primary food source for economically important species like fish and whales , highlighting their ecological significance .
cetacean
[Podstatné jméno]

a marine mammal that belongs to the group known as Cetacea, which comprises whales, dolphins, and porpoises

cetacean, cétacean

cetacean, cétacean

Ex: Conservation efforts are crucial for cetaceans from threats such as habitat degradation , pollution , and entanglement in fishing gear .
to graze
[sloveso]

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

pást, grazovat

pást, grazovat

Ex: The shepherd led the flock graze on the hillside .
pelt
[Podstatné jméno]

the skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still covering it

kožešina, pelt

kožešina, pelt

Ex: Conservation efforts aim to combat poaching and regulate the trade in pelts to protect vulnerable species and preserve biodiversity .
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