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Seznam Slovíček Úrovně C2 - Zvířata

Zde se naučíte všechna základní slova pro mluvení o zvířatech, shromážděná speciálně pro studenty úrovně C2.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
crepuscular
crepuscular
[Přídavné jméno]

(of an animal) active during the twilight hours of dawn and dusk

soumračný, večerní

soumračný, večerní

Ex: The crepuscular deer emerged from the forest as the sun began to set, grazing peacefully in the meadow. 
oviparous
oviparous
[Přídavné jméno]

producing eggs that develop and hatch outside the body

vejcorodý, kladoucí vejce

vejcorodý, kladoucí vejce

Ex: Birds are oviparous, laying eggs that incubate externally until hatching. 
simian
simian
[Přídavné jméno]

of or relating to monkeys or apes

opicí, opičák

opicí, opičák

Ex: The scientist observed simian behavior in the primate research facility, noting similarities in social interactions and communication among the monkeys. 
arboreal
arboreal
[Přídavné jméno]

(of animals) adapted to or living high in trees, rather than on the ground

stromový, žijící na stromech

stromový, žijící na stromech

Ex: Arboreal snakes like green tree pythons can expertly maneuver through foliage and ascend even the tallest tree trunks to hunt small birds and mammals. 
ectothermic
ectothermic
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or denoting animals that regulate their body temperature by external sources, such as the surrounding environment

ektotermní, studenokrevný

ektotermní, studenokrevný

Ex: Snakes are ectothermic animals, relying on the warmth of their surroundings to regulate their body temperature. 
equine
equine
[Přídavné jméno]

having characteristics, appearance, or behavior similar to a horse

koňský, koňovitý

koňský, koňovitý

Ex: The veterinarian specializes in equine mThe dancer moved with equine grace across the stage.edicine, providing healthcare services for horses. 
piscivorous
piscivorous
[Přídavné jméno]

feeding primarily on fish

rybožravý, živící se převážně rybami

rybožravý, živící se převážně rybami

Ex: The osprey is a piscivorous bird, known for its exceptional fishing skills. 
terrestrial
terrestrial
[Přídavné jméno]

related to or living on land, rather than in the sea or air

pozemský, kontinentální

pozemský, kontinentální

Ex: The exploration team is studying both marine and terrestrial ecosystems on the island. 
tame
tame
[Přídavné jméno]

brought from a wild state under human control or accustomed to humans

zkrocený, ochočený

zkrocený, ochočený

Ex: The lion was surprisingly tame after years in captivity. 
nocturnal
nocturnal
[Přídavné jméno]

(of animals or organisms) primarily active during the night

noční

noční

Ex: The zoo had a special exhibit featuring nocturnal animals, with dim lighting to mimic their natural environment. 
bovine
bovine
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or characteristic of cows or cattle

hovězí, vztahující se k dobytku

hovězí, vztahující se k dobytku

Ex: The pastoral scene featured a group of bovine creatures peacefully grazing in the meadow. 
avian
avian
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or characteristic of birds

ptačí, vztahující se k ptákům

ptačí, vztahující se k ptákům

Ex: Ornithologists study avian behavior and migratory patterns to understand bird species. 
viviparous
viviparous
[Přídavné jméno]

(of animals) giving birth to developed babies instead of laying eggs

živorodý

živorodý

Ex: Unlike most fish, the guppy is viviparous, giving birth to live young rather than laying eggs. 
diurnal
diurnal
[Přídavné jméno]

primarily active or occurring during the daytime

denní, aktivní během dne

denní, aktivní během dne

Ex: Most birds are diurnal, chirping and foraging for food as soon as the sun rises. 
ovoviviparous
ovoviviparous
[Přídavné jméno]

(of an animal) giving birth to live offspring that have developed from eggs inside the mother's body

vejcoživorodý, vejcoživorodý

vejcoživorodý, vejcoživorodý

Ex: The scientist studied the reproductive habits of ovoviviparous animals. 
insectivorous
insectivorous
[Přídavné jméno]

feeding on or adapted to a diet that consists primarily or exclusively of insects

hmyzožravý, živící se hmyzem

hmyzožravý, živící se hmyzem

Ex: Bats are often considered insectivorous mammals, as they primarily consume insects during their nightly hunts. 
canine
canine
[Podstatné jméno]

a member of the dog family, including domestic dogs, wolves, foxes, and related animals

pes, psovitý

pes, psovitý

Ex: The German Shepherd, a popular canine breed, is often employed in police work due to its intelligence and loyalty. 
estivation
estivation
[Podstatné jméno]

a summer hibernation for animals to conserve energy during hot and dry conditions

letní spánek, estivace

letní spánek, estivace

Ex: The desert tortoise undergoes estivation to survive the intense summer heat. 
burrow
burrow
[Podstatné jméno]

a hole that an animal digs in the ground to use as a shelter

nora, doupě

nora, doupě

Ex: The rabbit disappeared into its burrow, seeking refuge from the approaching storm. 
omnivore
omnivore
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that eats both plant and animal matter

všežed, omnivor

všežed, omnivor

Ex: Bears are omnivores, consuming berries as well as fish. 
brood
brood
[Podstatné jméno]

all the young of a bird hatched at the same time, or the young of an animal cared for together

snůška, potomstvo

snůška, potomstvo

Ex: The mother hen clucked softly to her brood of chicks, guiding them to a patch of grass for foraging. 
pincer
pincer
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the sharp curved organs of an arthropod or insect, such as a crab, lobster, etc.

klepeto, kleště

klepeto, kleště

Ex: The crab scuttled across the sand, its powerful pincers snapping defensively at any perceived threat. 
fang
fang
[Podstatné jméno]

a long, pointed tooth found in carnivorous animals, used for biting, gripping, and tearing flesh

špičáky, ostré zuby

špičáky, ostré zuby

Ex: The lion's sharp fangs help it catch and kill prey. 
shoal
shoal
[Podstatné jméno]

a large number of fish swimming together

hejno, roj

hejno, roj

Ex: As the fishermen approached, they noticed a massive shoal of shimmering sardines swirling beneath the surface of the water. 
fauna
fauna
[Podstatné jméno]

the animals of a particular geological period or region

fauna, zvířata

fauna, zvířata

Ex: Exploring the lush forest, we encountered a remarkable fauna of colorful birds, elusive mammals, and vibrant insects. 
zooplankton
zooplankton
[Podstatné jméno]

microscopic animals that float in bodies of water, serving as an important food source for many aquatic organisms

zooplankton, živočišný plankton

zooplankton, živočišný plankton

Ex: Zooplankton are an essential component of marine ecosystems, comprising a diverse array of tiny organisms such as copepods, krill, and jellyfish. 
cetacean
cetacean
[Podstatné jméno]

a marine mammal that belongs to the group known as Cetacea, which comprises whales, dolphins, and porpoises

kytovec, mořský savec patřící do řádu kytovců

kytovec, mořský savec patřící do řádu kytovců

Ex: Cetaceans, including whales, dolphins, and porpoises, are a group of marine mammals adapted for life in the ocean. 
to graze
to graze
[sloveso]

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

pást se, spásat

pást se, spásat

Ex: The sheep were allowed to graze freely in the meadow. 
pelt
pelt
[Podstatné jméno]

the skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still covering it

kůže, kožešina

kůže, kožešina

Ex: The hunter proudly displayed the pelt of the wolf he had captured, its thick fur a testament to its strength and resilience. 
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