pattern

ACT Angličtina a Světové Znalosti - Konkrétní frázová slovesa

Zde se naučíte některá konkrétní anglická frázová slovesa, jako je „naviják“, „do without“, „parcel out“ atd., která vám pomohou zvládnout vaše ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
to boot up
[sloveso]

(of a computer or electronic device) to start and load the operating system into memory for use

načíst, spustit

načíst, spustit

Ex: After a power outage, it takes a few minutes for the system to boot up again.
to die out
[sloveso]

to completely disappear or cease to exist

vymřít, vymizet

vymřít, vymizet

Ex: By the end of the century , experts fear that some ecosystems will died out due to climate change .

to create or forcefully find a way through an obstacle or barrier

prolomit, prorazit

prolomit, prorazit

Ex: broke through the border despite patrols .
to reel in
[sloveso]

to pull or draw something in by winding it around a reel or similar device

navíjet, přitáhnout

navíjet, přitáhnout

Ex: The crane operator reeled the cable in to lift the heavy load.
to set up
[sloveso]

to prepare things in anticipation of a specific purpose or event

připravit, nastavit

připravit, nastavit

Ex: She set the table up with elegant dinnerware for the special occasion.
to set out
[sloveso]

to begin doing something in order to reach a goal

Vydat se, Zahájit

Vydat se, Zahájit

Ex: Our team set out on a quest to explore innovative solutions to common problems.
to bob up
[sloveso]

to appear or come into view, often unexpectedly

vynořit se, vyskakuje

vynořit se, vyskakuje

Ex: Unexpected opportunities bob up when you least expect them .
to call out
[sloveso]

to formally request or direct someone to perform a duty or task

vyzvat, přivolat

vyzvat, přivolat

Ex: The manager called the staff out to address the urgent situation.
to prop up
[sloveso]

to keep something in position using a structure or an object

podepřít, opřít

podepřít, opřít

Ex: He propped the ladder up against the wall.
to bring on
[sloveso]

to cause something to happen, especially something undesirable or unpleasant

způsobit, vyvolat

způsobit, vyvolat

Ex: Lack of proper preparation bring on unexpected challenges during a project .
to break out
[sloveso]

to free oneself from a place that one is being held against their will, such as a prison

utéct, uniknout

utéct, uniknout

Ex: The infamous criminal plotted for years break out.
to branch out
[sloveso]

to expand by exploring new areas, options, or opportunities

rozšířit se, expandovat

rozšířit se, expandovat

Ex: The company wants branch out into international markets .
to pass on
[sloveso]

to transfer knowledge, traditions, or skills to another person or group, often to ensure they are preserved or continued

předat, o předat

předat, o předat

Ex: She passed the family recipes on to her daughter to ensure they wouldn't be forgotten.
to sell out
[sloveso]

(of an event) to completely sell all available tickets, seats, leaving none remaining for further purchase

vyprodávat, vyprahnout

vyprodávat, vyprahnout

Ex: The underground sold out, transforming an abandoned warehouse into a vibrant celebration .
to run out
[sloveso]

(of a supply) to be completely used up

dojít (supply), vyčerpat se (supply)

dojít (supply), vyčerpat se (supply)

Ex: The battery in my remote control ran out, and now I can’t change the channel.
to strip off
[sloveso]

to remove clothing or covering quickly or completely

svléknout, sundat

svléknout, sundat

Ex: stripped off the wrapping paper to reveal the gift inside .
to drop by
[sloveso]

to visit a place or someone briefly, often without a prior arrangement

zavítat, svrhnout se

zavítat, svrhnout se

Ex: Friends drop by unexpectedly , turning an ordinary day into a pleasant visit .
to churn out
[sloveso]

to produce something quickly and in large quantities, often with a focus on quantity over quality

vyrábět ve velkém, produkovat hromadně

vyrábět ve velkém, produkovat hromadně

Ex: The churns out bestsellers at an impressive rate .

to manage or function without someone or something that is typically needed or desired

Ex: He cando without a secretary to manage his schedule and appointments .
to crank up
[sloveso]

to start something by turning a handle or lever

otočit, přikrýt

otočit, přikrýt

Ex: The cranked up the tractor to start the day 's work .
to break off
[sloveso]

to suddenly stop an activity or an action

přerušit, ukončit

přerušit, ukončit

Ex: broke off the conversation when he realized it was too late .
to draw back
[sloveso]

to retreat or move away from something or someone, typically in response to fear or surprise

ustoupit, jen se stáhnout

ustoupit, jen se stáhnout

Ex: The cat drew back when it encountered an unfamiliar noise in the bushes .
to kill off
[sloveso]

to cause the death of a significant number of individuals or organisms

zabíjet, vyhubit

zabíjet, vyhubit

Ex: Hunting and poaching have killed off numerous animal populations .
to rinse out
[sloveso]

to clean or remove something by flushing it with water or another liquid

vypláchnout, opláchnout

vypláchnout, opláchnout

Ex: Before recycling the cans , make sure rinse out any remaining liquid or residue .
to whip up
[sloveso]

to make food very quickly

připravit (jídlo) rychle, ušlehat (dohromady)

připravit (jídlo) rychle, ušlehat (dohromady)

Ex: Letwhip up a quick and easy breakfast before we leave .
to crowd out
[sloveso]

to dominate or push aside something or someone by taking up all the available space, time, or attention

vytlačit, odsunout

vytlačit, odsunout

Ex: Social media notifications crowd out productivity during work hours .
to taper off
[sloveso]

to gradually decrease in number, amount, or intensity over time

pozvolna klesat, postupně ubývat

pozvolna klesat, postupně ubývat

Ex: Interest in the trend was continuously tapering off as newer styles emerged.
to plump up
[sloveso]

to make something fuller or fluffier by shaking or adjusting it

vypěnit, naplnit

vypěnit, naplnit

Ex: Before the photo shoot , she took a moment plump up her hair .
to parcel out
[sloveso]

to distribute or divide something into smaller parts or portions for sharing

rozdělit na menší části, rozdělovat

rozdělit na menší části, rozdělovat

Ex: It 's important parcel out your time effectively when studying for exams .
to branch off
[sloveso]

(of a path or road) to split into another direction, creating a separate route

odbočit, rozdělit se

odbočit, rozdělit se

Ex: The highway branches off near the mountain range, leading to picturesque routes.
to look on
[sloveso]

to watch an event or incident without getting involved

dívat se, sledovat

dívat se, sledovat

Ex: The soldiers looked upon in horror as the battle raged before them.
to ward off
[sloveso]

to repel or avoid an attack or undesirable situation

odvrátit, odrazit

odvrátit, odrazit

Ex: The villagers set up a perimeter of fire ward off wild animals during the night .
to drift away
[sloveso]

to gradually move away or become distant, often in terms of physical distance or emotional detachment

odplout, vzdalovat se

odplout, vzdalovat se

Ex: As they grew older , siblings drift away due to their own families and responsibilities .
to pass down
[sloveso]

to transfer something to the next generation or another person

předat, zanechat

předat, zanechat

Ex: She plans to pass her wedding dress down to her daughter.
to haul off
[sloveso]

to take something away using a vehicle or transport method, often to remove or relocate it

odvézt, odtransportovat

odvézt, odtransportovat

Ex: After the event , volunteers haul off the equipment and supplies to storage .
to act on
[sloveso]

to adjust one's actions or behavior based on specific information, ideas, or advice

řídit se, jednat na základě

řídit se, jednat na základě

Ex: Wise act on market trends and make informed decisions .

to stop using or having something

zrušit, vyřadit

zrušit, vyřadit

Ex: As part of the cost-cutting measures , the company chose do away with certain non-essential services .
to embark on
[sloveso]

to start a significant or challenging course of action or journey

počít se s, začít (s)

počít se s, začít (s)

Ex: embarked on a major renovation of their home , transforming it into a modern space .

to fall into pieces or separate

rozpadat se, odpadnout

rozpadat se, odpadnout

Ex: The broke apart when it fell off the table .
to pass out
[sloveso]

to distribute something to a group of people

rozdávat, distribuovat

rozdávat, distribuovat

Ex: She passed the brochures out to the audience.
to filter out
[sloveso]

to remove or separate unwanted items or elements from a group

vyloučit, filtrovat ven

vyloučit, filtrovat ven

Ex: His sunglasses have special lenses filter out harmful UV rays .
to blurt out
[sloveso]

to say something suddenly

vyhrknout, vyjádřit s překvapením

vyhrknout, vyjádřit s překvapením

Ex: He accidentally blurted his secret out during the conversation.
to line up
[sloveso]

to stand in a line or row extending in a single direction

stát v řadě, zřadit se

stát v řadě, zřadit se

Ex: The cars lining up at the toll booth to pay the toll .
to hang out
[sloveso]

to spend much time in a specific place or with someone particular

viset, trávit čas

viset, trávit čas

Ex: Do you want hang out after school and grab a bite to eat ?
to shut off
[sloveso]

to stop or close off the flow or passage of something

uzavřít, zastavit

uzavřít, zastavit

Ex: The shut off traffic to clear the accident on the highway .
to strip away
[sloveso]

to remove something completely

strhnout, odstranit

strhnout, odstranit

Ex: After years of neglect , the stripped away the roof , leaving the house exposed .
to shore up
[sloveso]

to prevent a building or a part of it from falling, by putting large pieces of wood or metal under or against it

podpírat, zpevnit

podpírat, zpevnit

Ex: They shored the weakened wall up with additional beams.
to set off
[sloveso]

to activate a bomb, an explosive, etc.

odpálit, aktivovat

odpálit, aktivovat

Ex: The explosion set off a chain reaction, causing widespread damage.
to fall apart
[sloveso]

to fall or break into pieces as a result of being in an extremely bad condition

rozpadnout se, zhroutit se

rozpadnout se, zhroutit se

Ex: The poorly constructed furniture quickly started fall apart, with joints loosening and pieces breaking off .
to latch on
[sloveso]

to become firmly attached to something or someone

přichytit se, přimknout se

přichytit se, přimknout se

Ex: The baby reached out latched on, gripping the toy with tiny fingers .
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