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ACT Angličtina a Světové Znalosti - Konkrétní frázová slovesa

Zde se naučíte některé konkrétní anglické frázové slovesa, jako jsou "reel in", "do without", "parcel out" atd., které vám pomohou uspět u vašich ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
to boot up
to boot up
[sloveso]

(of a computer or electronic device) to start and load the operating system into memory for use

spustit, nabootovat

spustit, nabootovat

Ex: The new software allows the computer to boot up much faster than before. 
to die out
to die out
[sloveso]

to completely disappear or cease to exist

úplně zmizet, vyhynout

úplně zmizet, vyhynout

Ex: Some endangered species are at risk of dying out due to habitat loss. 
to break through

to create or forcefully find a way through an obstacle or barrier

prorazit, prolomit

prorazit, prolomit

Ex: Despite the heavy security, the enthusiastic fans broke through the barriers to meet their favorite celebrity. 
to reel in
to reel in
[sloveso]

to pull or draw something in by winding it around a reel or similar device

navíjet, přitáhnout

navíjet, přitáhnout

Ex: The fisherman reeled in a massive trout after a long struggle. 
to set up
to set up
[sloveso]

to prepare things in anticipation of a specific purpose or event

nastavit, připravit

nastavit, připravit

Ex: She set the room up for the important business presentation. 
to set out
to set out
[sloveso]

to begin doing something in order to reach a goal

vydat se, začít

vydat se, začít

Ex: The research team set out to discover groundbreaking findings in their field. 
to bob up
to bob up
[sloveso]

to appear or come into view, often unexpectedly

objevit se, vynořit se

objevit se, vynořit se

Ex: The dolphin bobbed up beside the boat, delighting the passengers. 
to call out
to call out
[sloveso]

to formally request or direct someone to perform a duty or task

povolat, požádat

povolat, požádat

Ex: He called the emergency services out immediately. 
to prop up
to prop up
[sloveso]

to keep something in position using a structure or an object

podepřít, podpírat

podepřít, podpírat

Ex: He used a stick to prop up the broken window. 
to bring on
to bring on
[sloveso]

to cause something to happen, especially something undesirable or unpleasant

vyvolat, způsobit

vyvolat, způsobit

Ex: Lack of sleep can bring on a range of health problems. 
to break out
to break out
[sloveso]

to free oneself from a place that one is being held against their will, such as a prison

utéci, uniknout

utéci, uniknout

Ex: The prisoners attempted to break out during the night. 
to branch out
to branch out
[sloveso]

to expand by exploring new areas, options, or opportunities

diverzifikovat, rozšířit si obzory

diverzifikovat, rozšířit si obzory

Ex: She is eager to branch out professionally and explore new career paths. 
to pass on
to pass on
[sloveso]

to transfer knowledge, traditions, or skills to another person or group, often to ensure they are preserved or continued

předat, zanechat

předat, zanechat

Ex: The martial arts instructor decided to pass on his advanced techniques only to his most dedicated students. 
to sell out
to sell out
[sloveso]

(of an event) to completely sell all available tickets, seats, leaving none remaining for further purchase

vyprodat všechny vstupenky, být úplně vyprodaný

vyprodat všechny vstupenky, být úplně vyprodaný

Ex: The theater production sold out within minutes of the tickets going on sale. 
to run out
to run out
[sloveso]

(of a supply) to be completely used up

dojít, vyčerpat

dojít, vyčerpat

Ex: The printer ink ran out, so I can’t print these documents. 
to strip off
to strip off
[sloveso]

to remove clothing or covering quickly or completely

svléknout, odstranit

svléknout, odstranit

Ex: After coming in from the rain, he quickly stripped off his wet clothes. 
to drop by
to drop by
[sloveso]

to visit a place or someone briefly, often without a prior arrangement

zastavit se, udělat krátkou návštěvu

zastavit se, udělat krátkou návštěvu

Ex: Feel free to drop by my office if you have any questions. 
to churn out
to churn out
[sloveso]

to produce something quickly and in large quantities, often with a focus on quantity over quality

hromadně vyrábět, produkovat ve velkém

hromadně vyrábět, produkovat ve velkém

Ex: The factory churns out thousands of smartphones every day. 
to [go|do] without {sb/sth}

to manage or function without someone or something that is typically needed or desired

Ex: In times of scarcity, people learn to go without luxuries and focus on essentials. 
to crank up
to crank up
[sloveso]

to start something by turning a handle or lever

nastartovat otáčením kliky, uvést do chodu otáčením

nastartovat otáčením kliky, uvést do chodu otáčením

Ex: He had to crank up the old car's engine on the cold morning. 
to break off
to break off
[sloveso]

to suddenly stop an activity or an action

přerušit, náhle ukončit

přerušit, náhle ukončit

Ex: The organization had to break off the event due to unforeseen circumstances. 
to draw back
to draw back
[sloveso]

to retreat or move away from something or someone, typically in response to fear or surprise

ustoupit, stáhnout se

ustoupit, stáhnout se

Ex: Faced with the unexpected danger, he had no choice but to draw back quickly. 
to kill off
to kill off
[sloveso]

to cause the death of a significant number of individuals or organisms

vyhubit, zničit

vyhubit, zničit

Ex: The disease is killing off entire populations of insects. 
to rinse out
to rinse out
[sloveso]

to clean or remove something by flushing it with water or another liquid

vypláchnout, vyčistit vodou

vypláchnout, vyčistit vodou

Ex: After finishing his meal, he rinsed his plate out and placed it in the dishwasher. 
to whip up
to whip up
[sloveso]

to make food very quickly

rychle připravit, improvizovat

rychle připravit, improvizovat

Ex: She whipped a batch of cookies up for the bake sale. 
to crowd out
to crowd out
[sloveso]

to dominate or push aside something or someone by taking up all the available space, time, or attention

přehlušit, vytlačit

přehlušit, vytlačit

Ex: The loud music at the party crowded out any chance of conversation. 
to taper off
to taper off
[sloveso]

to gradually decrease in number, amount, or intensity over time

postupně se snižovat, pozvolna ubývat

postupně se snižovat, pozvolna ubývat

Ex: As winter approaches, the temperature tends to taper off. 
to plump up
to plump up
[sloveso]

to make something fuller or fluffier by shaking or adjusting it

načechrat, zvětšit

načechrat, zvětšit

Ex: She decided to plump the pillow up before guests arrived. 
to parcel out
to parcel out
[sloveso]

to distribute or divide something into smaller parts or portions for sharing

rozdělit, rozdat

rozdělit, rozdat

Ex: The teacher parcelled out the art supplies among the students for their projects. 
to branch off
to branch off
[sloveso]

(of a path or road) to split into another direction, creating a separate route

větvit se, oddělit se

větvit se, oddělit se

Ex: The highway branches off into smaller roads leading to nearby towns. 
to look on
to look on
[sloveso]

to watch an event or incident without getting involved

dívat se bez zásahu, být přihlížejícím

dívat se bez zásahu, být přihlížejícím

Ex: Passers-by simply looked on as the two men argued heatedly on the sidewalk. 
to ward off
to ward off
[sloveso]

to repel or avoid an attack or undesirable situation

odrazit, vyhnout se

odrazit, vyhnout se

Ex: The use of insect repellent helps ward off mosquitoes and reduce the risk of insect-borne diseases. 
to drift away
to drift away
[sloveso]

to gradually move away or become distant, often in terms of physical distance or emotional detachment

odplouvat, oddalovat se

odplouvat, oddalovat se

Ex: After college, Sarah and I drifted away as we moved to different cities and started our careers. 
to pass down
to pass down
[sloveso]

to transfer something to the next generation or another person

předat, zanechat

předat, zanechat

Ex: My grandmother passed down this quilt to me, and I plan to pass it down to my daughter. 
to haul off
to haul off
[sloveso]

to take something away using a vehicle or transport method, often to remove or relocate it

odvézt, odstranit

odvézt, odstranit

Ex: They had to haul off the old furniture to the recycling center after buying new ones. 
to act on
to act on
[sloveso]

to adjust one's actions or behavior based on specific information, ideas, or advice

jednat podle, upravit své jednání nebo chování na základě konkrétních informací

jednat podle, upravit své jednání nebo chování na základě konkrétních informací

Ex: He chose to act on the financial advisor's recommendations to save for retirement. 
to do away with

to stop using or having something

zrušit, zbavit se

zrušit, zbavit se

Ex: In an effort to reduce waste, the company decided to do away with single-use plastic in its packaging. 
to embark on
to embark on
[sloveso]

to start a significant or challenging course of action or journey

začít, pustit se do

začít, pustit se do

Ex: She decided to embark on a career in medicine after completing her undergraduate degree. 
to break apart

to fall into pieces or separate

rozpadat se, oddělit se

rozpadat se, oddělit se

Ex: The old bridge started to break apart because of the weather. 
to pass out
to pass out
[sloveso]

to distribute something to a group of people

rozdávat, rozdat

rozdávat, rozdat

Ex: The teacher passed out the assignments to the students. 
to filter out
to filter out
[sloveso]

to remove or separate unwanted items or elements from a group

filtrovat, odstranit

filtrovat, odstranit

Ex: The water filter is designed to filter out impurities and make it safe to drink. 
to blurt out
to blurt out
[sloveso]

to say something suddenly

vyhrknout, říct bez přemýšlení

vyhrknout, říct bez přemýšlení

Ex: Startled by the unexpected news, she blurted out her immediate reaction. 
to line up
to line up
[sloveso]

to stand in a line or row extending in a single direction

postavit se do řady, stát ve frontě

postavit se do řady, stát ve frontě

Ex: The students lined up to get their lunch. 
to hang out
to hang out
[sloveso]

to spend much time in a specific place or with someone particular

potloukat se, trávit čas

potloukat se, trávit čas

Ex: We're going to hang out at the park this afternoon. 
to shut off
to shut off
[sloveso]

to stop or close off the flow or passage of something

vypnout, uzavřít

vypnout, uzavřít

Ex: He shut off the water supply to fix the leaking pipe. 
to strip away
to strip away
[sloveso]

to remove something completely

úplně odstranit, obnažit

úplně odstranit, obnažit

Ex: When we stripped away the old wallpaper, we discovered an interesting mural painted on the wall. 
to shore up
to shore up
[sloveso]

to prevent a building or a part of it from falling, by putting large pieces of wood or metal under or against it

podepřít, zesílit

podepřít, zesílit

Ex: They shored the weakened wall up with additional beams. 
to set off
to set off
[sloveso]

to activate a bomb, an explosive, etc.

aktivovat, odpálit

aktivovat, odpálit

Ex: The demolition expert carefully set the explosives off to bring down the old building. 
to fall apart
to fall apart
[sloveso]

to fall or break into pieces as a result of being in an extremely bad condition

rozpadnout se, rozložit se

rozpadnout se, rozložit se

Ex: The neglected house, worn down by years of weathering, finally began to fall apart, with sections of the roof and walls collapsing. 
to latch on
to latch on
[sloveso]

to become firmly attached to something or someone

přichytit se, držet se

přichytit se, držet se

Ex: The child latched on to her mother's arm and refused to let go. 
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