Vocabulario Avanzado para el TOEFL - Sentimientos y Emociones

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre sentimientos y emociones, como "petrify", "abhor", "disgust", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

Ortografía

Cuestionario

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to agitate

[Verbo]

to make someone feel annoyed, anxious, or angry

agitar

Ex: The continuous interruptions were agitating her .Las interrupciones continuas la **agitaban**.

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to petrify

[Verbo]

to make someone so frightened that they cannot move or speak

petrificar

Ex: The eerie silence in the abandoned asylum petrified the explorers , paralyzing them with fear .El silencio inquietante en el asilo abandonado **petrificó** a los exploradores, paralizándolos de miedo.

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to disgrace

[Verbo]

to bring shame or dishonor on oneself or other people

deshonrar

Ex: It 's important not to disgrace oneself by engaging in unethical behavior .Es importante no **deshonrarse** participando en comportamientos poco éticos.

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to astound

[Verbo]

to greatly shock or surprise someone

dejar atónito

Ex: The intricate details of the artwork astounded visitors to the museum , who marveled at the artist 's skill .Los intrincados detalles de la obra de arte **asombraron** a los visitantes del museo, quienes se maravillaron con la habilidad del artista.

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to dumbfound

[Verbo]

to make someone feel greatly shocked or amazed so much that they are speechless

dejar sin palabras

Ex: The surprise ending of the movie dumbfounded viewers and sparked discussions .El final sorpresa de la película **dejó atónitos** a los espectadores y generó discusiones.

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to abhor

[Verbo]

to hate a behavior or way of thought, believing that it is morally wrong

detestar

Ex: She abhors injustice and fights for social justice causes .Ella **aborrece** la injusticia y lucha por causas de justicia social.

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amorous

[Adjetivo]

expressing love and sexual desire toward someone

apasionado

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antagonism

[Sustantivo]

a state of active opposition or hostility toward someone or something, characterized by conflict and resistance

antagonismo

Ex: The antagonism between the two business partners gradually grew , resulting in a bitter dispute over company ownership .**El antagonismo** entre los dos socios comerciales creció gradualmente, lo que resultó en una amarga disputa sobre la propiedad de la empresa.

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to beam

[Verbo]

to smile joyfully in an obvious way

sonreír

Ex: When her favorite song came on, she couldn't help but beam and dance along with pure happiness.Cuando su canción favorita sonó, no pudo evitar **brillar** y bailar con pura felicidad.

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confrontational

[Adjetivo]

likely to cause arguments because of being aggressive

confrontacional, polémico

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dismay

[Sustantivo]

the sadness and worry provoked by an unpleasant surprise

consternación

Ex: The company 's sudden closure caused widespread dismay among the employees .El cierre repentino de la empresa causó una **consternación** generalizada entre los empleados.

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contemptuous

[Adjetivo]

devoid of respect for someone or something

despreciativo, despectivo

Ex: Her contemptuous laughter made him feel small and insignificant .Su risa **despectiva** lo hizo sentir pequeño e insignificante.

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desolate

[Adjetivo]

feeling very lonely and sad

desolado

Ex: In the desolate aftermath of the breakup , he found it hard to imagine ever feeling happy again .En el **desolado** período posterior a la ruptura, le resultaba difícil imaginar volver a sentirse feliz alguna vez.

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diffident

[Adjetivo]

having low self-confidence

apocado

Ex: Her diffident behavior at the party made her seem distant, though she was simply shy.Su comportamiento **tímido** en la fiesta la hacía parecer distante, aunque simplemente era tímida.

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grave

[Adjetivo]

serious and solemn in manner or character

grave

Ex: In times of war , soldiers often wear grave expressions , fully aware of the dangers they face .En tiempos de guerra, los soldados a menudo llevan expresiones **graves**, plenamente conscientes de los peligros que enfrentan.

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to disgust

[Verbo]

to make someone feel upset, shocked, and sometimes offended about something

darle asco, repugnar

Ex: The offensive language used by the comedian disgusted many audience members .El lenguaje ofensivo utilizado por el comediante **disgustó** a muchos miembros de la audiencia.

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abominable

[Adjetivo]

extremely horrible and unpleasant

abominable

Ex: His attempt at cooking resulted in an abominable dish that no one dared to eat .Su intento de cocinar resultó en un plato **abominable** que nadie se atrevió a comer.

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drowsy

[Adjetivo]

feeling very sleepy

somnoliento

Ex: The medication she took for her allergies made her drowsy, so she avoided driving.El medicamento que tomó para sus alergias la hizo sentir **somnolienta**, así que evitó conducir.

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fidgety

[Adjetivo]

unable to stay still and calm

inquieto

Ex: During the boring lecture , the students grew increasingly fidgety, glancing at the clock every few minutes .Durante la aburrida conferencia, los estudiantes se volvían cada vez más **inquietos**, mirando el reloj cada pocos minutos.

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ecstatic

[Adjetivo]

extremely excited and happy

extático, eufórico

Ex: The couple was ecstatic upon learning they were expecting their first child .La pareja estaba **extasiada** al enterarse de que esperaban su primer hijo.

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edgy

[Adjetivo]

feeling anxious and easily irritated

tenso, nervioso

Ex: She was a bit edgy after the long flight and lack of sleep .Ella estaba un poco **irritable** después del largo vuelo y la falta de sueño.

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exasperated

[Adjetivo]

feeling intense frustration, especially due to an unsolvable problem

exasperado

Ex: After hours of searching, he threw his hands up in exasperation, unable to find the missing document.Después de horas de búsqueda, levantó las manos en **exasperación**, incapaz de encontrar el documento perdido.

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to enchant

[Verbo]

to strongly attract someone and make them interested and excited

cautivar

Ex: The mesmerizing dance performance enchanted spectators , leaving them in awe .El cautivador espectáculo de danza **encantó** a los espectadores, dejándolos asombrados.

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frantic

[Adjetivo]

greatly frightened and worried about something, in a way that is uncontrollable

frenético

Ex: His frantic pacing back and forth showed his anxiety before the big job interview .Su ritmo **frenético** de un lado a otro mostraba su ansiedad antes de la gran entrevista de trabajo.

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delirious

[Adjetivo]

uncontrollably excited or happy

loco

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to frustrate

[Verbo]

to make someone feel annoyed or upset for not being able to achieve what they desire

frustrar

Ex: His repeated attempts have frustrated him .Sus repetidos intentos lo han **frustrado**.

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to grieve

[Verbo]

to feel intense sorrow, especially because someone has died

apenarse

Ex: It 's natural to grieve the loss of a close friend .Es natural **lamentar** la pérdida de un amigo cercano.

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infatuated

[Adjetivo]

having an intense, but often temporary, feeling of love or attraction for someone or something

encaprichado

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to infuriate

[Verbo]

to make someone extremely angry

enfurecer

Ex: His condescending attitude towards his coworkers infuriated them .Su actitud condescendiente hacia sus compañeros de trabajo los **enfureció**.

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dreary

[Adjetivo]

boring and repetitive that makes one feel unhappy

deprimente

Ex: The dreary lecture was filled with repetitive details that failed to capture interest .La conferencia **monótona** estaba llena de detalles repetitivos que no lograron captar el interés.

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to exhilarate

[Verbo]

to make one feel extremely excited, pleased, and delighted

entusiasmar

Ex: The unexpected good news exhilarated her , making her day brighter .Las buenas noticias inesperadas la **alegraron** enormemente, haciendo su día más brillante.

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joyous

[Adjetivo]

full of happiness and delight

feliz

Ex: Winning the championship was a joyous moment for the entire team .Ganar el campeonato fue un momento **alegre** para todo el equipo.

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lonesome

[Adjetivo]

unhappy because of loneliness

solitario

Ex: She became lonesome after her friends left for college , leaving her behind .Se sintió **sola** después de que sus amigos se fueran a la universidad, dejándola atrás.

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disillusioned

[Adjetivo]

feeling disappointed because someone or something is not as worthy or good as one believed

desilusionado, decepcionado

Ex: He became disillusioned with his idol after learning about the celebrity 's unethical behavior behind the scenes .

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despondency

[Sustantivo]

the state of being unhappy and despairing

desánimo

Ex: The counselor offered support and guidance to help him overcome his feelings of despondency and find hope again .El consejero ofreció apoyo y orientación para ayudarlo a superar sus sentimientos de **desánimo** y encontrar esperanza nuevamente.

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apathy

[Sustantivo]

a general lack of interest, concern, or enthusiasm toward things in life

apatía

Ex: Addressing the problem of voter apathy became a priority for the campaign , aiming to increase civic engagement and participation .

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melancholy

[Sustantivo]

a feeling of long-lasting sadness that often cannot be explained

melancolía

Ex: He found solace in music during times of melancholy, allowing the melodies to soothe his troubled mind.Encontró consuelo en la música durante los momentos de **melancolía**, permitiendo que las melodías calmaran su mente atribulada.

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outrage

[Sustantivo]

the extreme feeling of rage and anger

atrocidad

Ex: The teacher 's harsh punishment of the students resulted in an outrage among their parents .El castigo severo del maestro hacia los estudiantes resultó en una **indignación** entre sus padres.

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hysteria

[Sustantivo]

great excitement, anger, or fear that makes someone unable to control their emotions, and as a result, they start laughing, crying, etc.

hysteria

Ex: She was on the verge of hysteria after hearing the shocking news .Ella estaba al borde de **la histeria** después de escuchar la impactante noticia.

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self-loathing

[Sustantivo]

a strong feeling of hating oneself

autodesprecio

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Vocabulario Avanzado para el TOEFL

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Vocabulario Avanzado para el TOEFL - Sentimientos y Emociones