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Ingredientes Alimentarios - Granos y Harina

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con los granos y la harina como "trigo", "tapioca" y "harina de maíz".

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Words Related to Food Ingredients
almond meal
almond meal
[Sustantivo]

a fine powder made from almonds, used as a gluten-free flour substitute or protein-rich ingredient in baking

harina de almendra, polvo de almendra

harina de almendra, polvo de almendra

Ex: You can create a wholesome breakfast by combining almond meal with oats. 

Puedes crear un desayuno saludable combinando harina de almendras con avena.

bran
bran
[Sustantivo]

the outer layer of a cereal grain, rich in fiber and nutrients

salvado, cáscara de cereal

salvado, cáscara de cereal

Ex: She mixed bran into her homemade muffin batter, picturing herself as a creative baker. 

Mezcló salvado en su masa de muffins casera, imaginándose como una panadera creativa.

amaranth
amaranth
[Sustantivo]

a nutritious and gluten-free pseudo-cereal with small, protein-rich grains

amaranto, un pseudocereal nutritivo y sin gluten con pequeños granos ricos en proteínas

amaranto, un pseudocereal nutritivo y sin gluten con pequeños granos ricos en proteínas

Ex: As they explored a local farmers market, they discovered a bag of amaranth. 

Mientras exploraban un mercado de agricultores local, descubrieron una bolsa de amaranto.

flax
flax
[Sustantivo]

a small, nutrient-dense seed rich in omega-3 fatty acids and dietary fiber

lino, semilla de lino

lino, semilla de lino

Ex: They mixed flax into their homemade granola bars. 

Mezclaron lino en sus barras de granola caseras.

flaxseed
flaxseed
[Sustantivo]

a small and nutrient-rich seed derived from the flax plant, known for its omega-3 fatty acids, fiber, and potential health benefits

semilla de lino, linaza

semilla de lino, linaza

Ex: As a health-conscious individual, he sprinkled ground flaxseed over his morning yogurt. 

Como una persona consciente de la salud, espolvoreó semillas de lino molidas sobre su yogur matutino.

linseed
linseed
[Sustantivo]

a small and nutritious seed of the flax plant, used for its oil content and potential health benefits

semilla de lino, linaza

semilla de lino, linaza

Ex: My friend uses linseed to make homemade granola bars for herself. 

Mi amigo usa semillas de lino para hacer barras de granola caseras para sí mismo.

sesame
sesame
[Sustantivo]

a small seed of the sesame plant, known for its rich nutty flavor and versatile culinary use

sésamo, semilla de sésamo

sésamo, semilla de sésamo

Ex: They coated their chicken nuggets with sesame seeds. 

Recubrieron sus nuggets de pollo con semillas de sésamo.

buckwheat
buckwheat
[Sustantivo]

a gluten-free grain with a nutty taste, often used in cooking and baking as either whole grains or flour

alforfón, trigo sarraceno

alforfón, trigo sarraceno

Ex: We enjoyed a delightful buckwheat salad with roasted vegetables. 

Disfrutamos de una deliciosa ensalada de alforfón con verduras asadas.

emmer
emmer
[Sustantivo]

a type of ancient wheat with a nutty flavor and a high nutritional value

un tipo de trigo antiguo con un sabor a nuez y un alto valor nutricional, una variedad de trigo antiguo de sabor avellanado y gran valor nutritivo

un tipo de trigo antiguo con un sabor a nuez y un alto valor nutricional, una variedad de trigo antiguo de sabor avellanado y gran valor nutritivo

Ex: He was surprised when he tasted the emmer pudding for the first time. 

Se sorprendió cuando probó el pudín de escanda por primera vez.

spelt
spelt
[Sustantivo]

an ancient grain with a mild, nutty flavor and a chewy texture

espelta, trigo espelta

espelta, trigo espelta

Ex: As they hosted a brunch party, they served spelt muffins. 

Mientras organizaban una fiesta de brunch, sirvieron muffins de espelta.

durum
durum
[Sustantivo]

a type of dark and hard wheat that is grown in dry regions, used to make pasta

trigo duro

trigo duro

Ex: They enjoyed a comforting durum soup on a chilly evening. 

Disfrutaron de una reconfortante sopa de trigo duro en una fría noche.

wheat
wheat
[Sustantivo]

the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall

trigo

trigo

Ex: The farmer harvested wheat from the fields to produce flour for local bakeries. 

El agricultor cosechó trigo de los campos para producir harina para las panaderías locales.

wheat berry
wheat berry
[Sustantivo]

the whole, unprocessed kernel of the wheat grain

baya de trigo, grano de trigo entero

baya de trigo, grano de trigo entero

Ex: She blended soaked wheat berries into her favorite smoothie. 

Ella mezcló bayas de trigo remojadas en su batido favorito.

rye
rye
[Sustantivo]

a cereal grass grown in cold climates with grains that are used in making whiskey, bread or animal food

centeno

centeno

Ex: She baked a batch of aromatic rye bread, picturing herself as a skilled home baker. 

Horneó un lote de pan de centeno aromático, imaginándose a sí misma como una hábil panadera casera.

barley
barley
[Sustantivo]

a single seed or grain of the cereal plant barley

cebada

cebada

Ex: Barley grains are often soaked before cooking. 

Los granos de cebada a menudo se remojan antes de cocinar.

oat
oat
[Sustantivo]

a type of grain that grows on a plant in cool climates, used as food for people and animals

avena

avena

Ex: For a nutritious breakfast, I enjoy a bowl of warm oats topped with fresh fruit. 

Para un desayuno nutritivo, disfruto de un tazón de avena caliente cubierta con fruta fresca.

pearl millet
pearl millet
[Sustantivo]

a drought-tolerant grain with small round grains that possesses a mildly nutty flavor and a slightly chewy texture

mijo perla, mijo negro

mijo perla, mijo negro

Ex: It was a busy day, but I managed to make a quick and tasty pearl millet stir-fry. 

Fue un día ajetreado, pero logré preparar un salteado de mijo perla rápido y sabroso.

millet
millet
[Sustantivo]

small seeds of a large crop that grows in warm regions, used to feed birds or make flour

mijo

mijo

Ex: You can impress your guests with an elegant millet-stuffed bell pepper dish. 

Puedes impresionar a tus invitados con un elegante plato de pimientos rellenos de mijo.

wild rice
wild rice
[Sustantivo]

a long-grain aquatic grass seed that is known for its nutty flavor and chewy texture

arroz salvaje, avena de agua

arroz salvaje, avena de agua

Ex: He cooked a delicious wild rice and mushroom risotto for his vegetarian dinner. 

Cocinó un delicioso risotto de arroz salvaje y champiñones para su cena vegetariana.

teff
teff
[Sustantivo]

a small, gluten-free grain native to Ethiopia and Eritrea

teff, un pequeño grano sin gluten originario de Etiopía y Eritrea

teff, un pequeño grano sin gluten originario de Etiopía y Eritrea

Ex: The chef prepared a mouthwatering teff stir-fry, incorporating flavorful spices and vegetables. 

El chef preparó un salteado de teff delicioso, incorporando especias sabrosas y verduras.

finger millet
finger millet
[Sustantivo]

a nutritious grain known for its small, finger-like grains and gluten-free properties

mijo dedo, ragi

mijo dedo, ragi

Ex: She packed a nutritious lunchbox for her children, including finger millet crackers with a creamy hummus dip. 

Preparó una lonchera nutritiva para sus hijos, que incluía galletas de mijo dedo con una cremosa salsa de hummus.

maize
maize
[Sustantivo]

a tall plant growing in Central America that produces yellow seeds, which are used in cooking

maíz

maíz

Ex: As the summer sun set, a family gathered in the backyard, grilling maize skewers alongside juicy grilled meats. 

Mientras el sol de verano se ponía, una familia se reunía en el patio trasero, asando brochetas de maíz junto a carnes asadas jugosas.

corn
corn
[Sustantivo]

the kernels of the corn plant, especially when dried and used as grain or animal feed

maíz,  grano de maíz

maíz, grano de maíz

Ex: The mill grinds corn into meal. 
sorghum
sorghum
[Sustantivo]

a grain crop widely cultivated for its edible seeds and used in various food and industrial applications

sorgo, el sorgo

sorgo, el sorgo

Ex: He marinated chicken in a tangy sorghum glaze before grilling it to perfection. 

Marinó el pollo en un glaseado ácido de sorgo antes de asarlo a la perfección.

Job's tears
Job's tears
[Sustantivo]

a type of grain commonly used in Asian cuisine and known for their distinctive tear-shaped appearance

lágrimas de Job, coixíns de Job

lágrimas de Job, coixíns de Job

Ex: He brewed a refreshing Job's tears tea, perfect for calming the mind and promoting relaxation. 

Preparó un refrescante té de lágrimas de Job, perfecto para calmar la mente y promover la relajación.

bleached flour
bleached flour
[Sustantivo]

a type of flour that has been chemically treated to whiten its color and soften its texture

harina blanqueada, harina tratada

harina blanqueada, harina tratada

Ex: We followed a traditional bread recipe, combining yeast, water, and bleached flour for a classic loaf. 

Seguimos una receta tradicional de pan, combinando levadura, agua y harina blanqueada para un pan clásico.

enriched flour
enriched flour
[Sustantivo]

a type of flour that has been fortified with additional nutrients, such as vitamins and minerals

harina enriquecida, harina fortificada

harina enriquecida, harina fortificada

Ex: He mixed enriched flour with yeast and warm water to make homemade dinner rolls. 

Mezcló harina enriquecida con levadura y agua tibia para hacer panecillos caseros.

cake flour
cake flour
[Sustantivo]

a finely milled type of flour that is low in protein content

harina para pasteles, harina de repostería

harina para pasteles, harina de repostería

Ex: For her grandmother's birthday, she baked a moist red velvet cake using cake flour. 

Para el cumpleaños de su abuela, horneó un húmedo pastel de terciopelo rojo usando harina para pasteles.

pastry flour
pastry flour
[Sustantivo]

a type of flour with a moderate protein content that is finer than all-purpose flour but coarser than cake flour

harina para pastelería, harina de repostería

harina para pastelería, harina de repostería

Ex: He carefully folded the fruit filling into the pastry dough made with pastry flour. 

Cuidadosamente dobló el relleno de fruta en la masa de pastelería hecha con harina de pastelería.

plain flour
plain flour
[Sustantivo]

flour without baking powder, yeast or any other substance that makes cakes or baked goods rise

harina común

harina común

Ex: He added plain flour to the sauce, thickening it to a creamy consistency for the pasta dish. 

Añadió harina común a la salsa, espesándola hasta obtener una consistencia cremosa para el plato de pasta.

all-purpose flour
all-purpose flour
[Sustantivo]

a versatile type of flour with a moderate protein content that is commonly used in a wide range of culinary applications

harina multiuso, harina para todo uso

harina multiuso, harina para todo uso

Ex: He combined all-purpose flour with buttermilk and eggs to make a fluffy pancake batter for breakfast. 

Combinó harina multiusos con suero de leche y huevos para hacer una masa esponjosa de panqueques para el desayuno.

self-raising flour
self-raising flour
[Sustantivo]

a type of flour that already contains leavening agents, such as baking powder, making it suitable for recipes that require a rise or lift

harina auto-levantable, harina con levadura

harina auto-levantable, harina con levadura

Ex: He followed the recipe and combined self-raising flour with butter and sugar to make delicious cookies. 

Siguió la receta y combinó harina auto-levantable con mantequilla y azúcar para hacer galletas deliciosas.

graham flour
graham flour
[Sustantivo]

a coarse whole wheat flour made from the endosperm of the wheat kernel

harina de graham, harina integral de trigo graham

harina de graham, harina integral de trigo graham

Ex: She decided to use graham flour instead of regular flour to make her homemade graham crackers. 

Decidió usar harina de graham en lugar de harina regular para hacer sus galletas graham caseras.

unbleached flour
unbleached flour
[Sustantivo]

a type of flour that has not been chemically treated to whiten its color or soften its texture

harina sin blanquear, harina no tratada

harina sin blanquear, harina no tratada

Ex: She noticed a difference in taste and texture when she switched to unbleached flour in her cookie recipe. 

Notó una diferencia en el sabor y la textura cuando cambió a harina sin blanquear en su receta de galletas.

gluten flour
gluten flour
[Sustantivo]

a high-protein flour used to improve dough elasticity and structure in baking

harina de gluten, harina rica en gluten

harina de gluten, harina rica en gluten

Ex: The bakery offered gluten-free options for customers with dietary restrictions. 

La panadería ofrecía opciones sin gluten para clientes con restricciones dietéticas.

semolina
semolina
[Sustantivo]

small pieces of crushed durum or similar wheat grains used in making pasta and pudding

sémola

sémola

Ex: He sprinkled semolina on the baking tray to prevent the bread from sticking. 

Espolvoreó sémola en la bandeja de horno para evitar que el pan se pegara.

gluten-free flour
gluten-free flour
[Sustantivo]

a type of flour that does not contain gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye

harina sin gluten

harina sin gluten

Ex: I mixed gluten-free flour with a variety of spices to create a flavorful coating for my crispy gluten-free fried chicken. 

Mezclé harina sin gluten con una variedad de especias para crear un recubrimiento sabroso para mi crujiente pollo frito sin gluten.

hard flour
hard flour
[Sustantivo]

high-protein flour used for bread making and recipes needing strong gluten development

harina fuerte, harina alta en proteínas

harina fuerte, harina alta en proteínas

Ex: Hard flour, known for its high protein content, is ideal for baking breads that require a strong structure and a chewy texture. 

La harina fuerte, conocida por su alto contenido en proteínas, es ideal para hornear panes que requieren una estructura fuerte y una textura masticable.

bread flour
bread flour
[Sustantivo]

high-protein flour for making bread with a strong gluten network and chewy texture

harina de pan, harina panadera

harina de pan, harina panadera

Ex: The bread flour helped the dough rise beautifully, resulting in a loaf with a lofty height. 

La harina de pan ayudó a que la masa subiera hermosamente, resultando en un pan con una altura elevada.

wheat flour
wheat flour
[Sustantivo]

the flour made by grinding wheat grains, commonly used in various culinary applications

harina de trigo

harina de trigo

Ex: For a healthier alternative, she replaced all-purpose flour with whole wheat flour in her muffin recipe. 

Para una alternativa más saludable, reemplazó la harina multiusos con harina de trigo integral en su receta de muffins.

whole wheat
whole wheat
[Adjetivo]

(of bread or flour) containing whole grains of wheat and also the husk

integral

integral

Ex: He found whole wheat crackers to be the perfect snack option. 

Encontró que las galletas integrales eran la opción de snack perfecta.

wholemeal
wholemeal
[Adjetivo]

(of bread or flour) containing whole grains of wheat and also the husk

integral

integral

Ex: She baked a batch of wholesome wholemeal cookies, combining oats, nuts, and dried fruits for a chewy and nutritious treat. 

Horneó un lote de galletas integrales saludables, combinando avena, nueces y frutas secas para un regalo masticable y nutritivo.

wheatmeal
wheatmeal
[Sustantivo]

an unbleached flour that is made by grinding whole grains of wheat

harina de trigo

harina de trigo

Ex: I packed a nutritious wheatmeal sandwich for lunch, filling it with lean protein, crisp vegetables, and a spread of creamy avocado. 

Preparé un sándwich nutritivo de harina de trigo integral para el almuerzo, rellenándolo con proteína magra, vegetales crujientes y una pasta de aguacate cremoso.

tapioca
tapioca
[Sustantivo]

a starch extracted from the cassava root, used in cooking and baking for its thickening properties

tapioca

tapioca

Ex: She enjoyed a warm bowl of tapioca pudding on a chilly winter evening. 

Disfrutó de un cálido tazón de pudín de tapioca en una fría noche de invierno.

rolled oats
rolled oats
[Sustantivo]

flattened oat groats that have been processed into flakes, often used as a versatile and nutritious ingredient in breakfast cereals

copos de avena, avena en hojuelas

copos de avena, avena en hojuelas

Ex: I toasted a handful of rolled oats with maple syrup and spices to make a crunchy and sweet granola topping. 

Toqué un puñado de copos de avena con jarabe de arce y especias para hacer un topping de granola crujiente y dulce.

arrowroot
arrowroot
[Sustantivo]

a starchy powder derived from the rhizomes of tropical plants, used as a thickening agent in cooking and baking

arrowroot, arrurruz

arrowroot, arrurruz

Ex: I sprinkled arrowroot powder on fresh fruits to make a delicious and healthy dessert topping. 

Espolvoreé polvo de arrurruz sobre frutas frescas para hacer un delicioso y saludable topping de postre.

brown rice
brown rice
[Sustantivo]

a whole grain rice variety with the bran intact, offering nutty flavor and chewy texture

arroz integral, arroz moreno

arroz integral, arroz moreno

Ex: I like to mix cooked brown rice with black beans, corn, and salsa for a flavorful and filling burrito filling. 

Me gusta mezclar arroz integral cocido con frijoles negros, maíz y salsa para un relleno de burrito sabroso y satisfactorio.

bulgur
bulgur
[Sustantivo]

a cracked and parboiled wheat grain commonly used in Middle Eastern cuisine

bulgur, trigo partido

bulgur, trigo partido

Ex: I like to use bulgur in my vegetarian chili recipe for added texture and flavor. 

Me gusta usar bulgur en mi receta de chili vegetariano para añadir textura y sabor.

cereal
cereal
[Sustantivo]

any food product made from the starchy grains of cereal grasses

cereal

cereal

Ex: Cereal-based snacks are widely available in stores. 

Los bocadillos a base de cereales están ampliamente disponibles en las tiendas.

cornflakes
cornflakes
[Sustantivo]

a breakfast cereal made with roasted flakes of maize flour that is usually eaten with milk and sugar

copos de maíz, hojuelas de maíz

copos de maíz, hojuelas de maíz

Ex: He remembers childhood memories of enjoying a bowl of cornflakes while watching cartoons on Saturday mornings. 

Recuerda los recuerdos de la infancia de disfrutar de un tazón de cornflakes mientras veía dibujos animados los sábados por la mañana.

cornflour
cornflour
[Sustantivo]

fine white starch of maize, used in cooking to thicken sauces or soups

harina de maíz, maicena, Maizena

harina de maíz, maicena, Maizena

Ex: She dusts the chicken wings with cornflour before frying them. 

Ella espolvorea las alitas de pollo con harina de maíz antes de freírlas.

meal
meal
[Sustantivo]

grain that is ground into a powder, used for feeding animals or making flour

harina

harina

Ex: She mixes the meal with water to form a thick paste, feeding it to her pet rabbits. 
oatmeal
oatmeal
[Sustantivo]

a thick, soft food from ground oats, eaten usually for breakfast

avena

avena

Ex: He likes to add a dollop of peanut butter to his oatmeal for a protein boost. 

A él le gusta añadir una cucharada de mantequilla de maní a su avena para un aumento de proteínas.

rice paper
rice paper
[Sustantivo]

a thin, translucent sheet made from rice flour and water, used in various Asian cuisines for wrapping spring rolls

papel de arroz, hoja de arroz

papel de arroz, hoja de arroz

Ex: As the rice paper softened, I carefully layered sliced mangoes and coconut flakes, creating a sweet and tropical dessert roll. 

A medida que el papel de arroz se ablandaba, coloqué cuidadosamente rodajas de mango y copos de coco, creando un rollo de postre dulce y tropical.

sweet corn
sweet corn
[Sustantivo]

a young corn with soft kernels that is high in sugar, grown on a maize plant, used in cooking

maíz tierno, maíz dulce

maíz tierno, maíz dulce

Ex: I boiled the sweet corn until tender, then served it with a dollop of herb-infused butter for a simple and satisfying meal. 

Herví el maíz dulce hasta que estuvo tierno, luego lo serví con una cucharada de mantequilla infusionada con hierbas para una comida simple y satisfactoria.

manioc
manioc
[Sustantivo]

the starch or flour of dried manioc or cassava root

mandioca, yuca

mandioca, yuca

Ex: We prepared a mouthwatering gravy using manioc starch as a substitute for cornstarch. 

Preparamos una salsa deliciosa usando almidón de yuca como sustituto de la maicena.

soya bean
soya bean
[Sustantivo]

the seed of an oriental plant that is rich in protein, used for making oil or food

grano de soya, grano de soja, poroto de soja

grano de soya, grano de soja, poroto de soja

Ex: They enjoyed a creamy soya bean soup, seasoned with herbs and spices for a comforting and nourishing meal. 

Disfrutaron de una cremosa sopa de frijoles de soya, sazonada con hierbas y especias para una comida reconfortante y nutritiva.

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