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食品成分 - 谷物和面粉

在这里您将学习一些与谷物和面粉相关的英语单词,例如“小麦”、“木薯粉”和“玉米粉”。

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almond meal
[名词]

a fine powder made from almonds, used as a gluten-free flour substitute or protein-rich ingredient in baking

杏仁粉, 杏仁餐

杏仁粉, 杏仁餐

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bran
[名词]

the outer layer of a cereal grain, rich in fiber and nutrients

麦麸, 糠

麦麸, 糠

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amaranth
[名词]

a nutritious and gluten-free pseudo-cereal with small, protein-rich grains

苋科植物, 藜麦

苋科植物, 藜麦

Ex: As they explored a local farmers market , they discovered a bag amaranth.
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flax
[名词]

a small, nutrient-dense seed rich in omega-3 fatty acids and dietary fiber

亚麻籽, 亚麻种子

亚麻籽, 亚麻种子

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flaxseed
[名词]

a small and nutrient-rich seed derived from the flax plant, known for its omega-3 fatty acids, fiber, and potential health benefits

亚麻籽, Flaxseed(Flax Seed)

亚麻籽, Flaxseed(Flax Seed)

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linseed
[名词]

a small and nutritious seed of the flax plant, used for its oil content and potential health benefits

亚麻籽, 亚麻种子

亚麻籽, 亚麻种子

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sesame
[名词]

a small seed of the sesame plant, known for its rich nutty flavor and versatile culinary use

芝麻, 胡麻

芝麻, 胡麻

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buckwheat
[名词]

a gluten-free grain with a nutty taste, often used in cooking and baking as either whole grains or flour

荞麦, 蕎麥

荞麦, 蕎麥

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emmer
[名词]

a type of ancient wheat with a nutty flavor and a high nutritional value

古小麦, 胚芽麦

古小麦, 胚芽麦

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spelt
[名词]

an ancient grain with a mild, nutty flavor and a chewy texture

斯佩尔特小麦, 古代小麦

斯佩尔特小麦, 古代小麦

Ex: You can add spelt to your favorite grain bowl .
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durum
[名词]

a type of dark and hard wheat that is grown in dry regions, used to make pasta

杜伦小麦, 硬质小麦

杜伦小麦, 硬质小麦

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wheat
[名词]

the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall

小麦, 麦子

小麦, 麦子

Ex: He avoided products wheat due to his gluten sensitivity .
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wheat berry
[名词]

the whole, unprocessed kernel of the wheat grain

小麦粒, 小麦核

小麦粒, 小麦核

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rye
[名词]

a cereal grass grown in cold climates with grains that are used in making whiskey, bread or animal food

黑麦, 黑麦草

黑麦, 黑麦草

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barley
[名词]

a cereal grain used as food for humans and animals and for making alcoholic beverages

大麦, 麦芽

大麦, 麦芽

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oat
[名词]

a type of grain that grows on a plant in cool climates, used as food for people and animals

燕麦, 麦片

燕麦, 麦片

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pearl millet
[名词]

a drought-tolerant grain with small round grains that possesses a mildly nutty flavor and a slightly chewy texture

珍珠小米, 珍珠黍

珍珠小米, 珍珠黍

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millet
[名词]

small seeds of a large crop that grows in warm regions, used to feed birds or make flour

小米, 粟米

小米, 粟米

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wild rice
[名词]

a long-grain aquatic grass seed that is known for its nutty flavor and chewy texture

野米, 水稻米

野米, 水稻米

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teff
[名词]

a small, gluten-free grain native to Ethiopia and Eritrea

埃塞俄比亚小米, 小米

埃塞俄比亚小米, 小米

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a nutritious grain known for its small, finger-like grains and gluten-free properties

小米, 指小米

小米, 指小米

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maize
[名词]

a tall plant growing in Central America that produces yellow seeds, which are used in cooking

玉米,  maize(美式英语)

玉米, maize(美式英语)

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corn
[名词]

the dried grains or kernels of a cereal plant, commonly used in various culinary preparations

玉米, 麦子

玉米, 麦子

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sorghum
[名词]

a grain crop widely cultivated for its edible seeds and used in various food and industrial applications

高粱, 禾本科

高粱, 禾本科

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Job's tears
[名词]

a type of grain commonly used in Asian cuisine and known for their distinctive tear-shaped appearance

薏米, 燕麦

薏米, 燕麦

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a type of flour that has been chemically treated to whiten its color and soften its texture

漂白面粉, 脱色面粉

漂白面粉, 脱色面粉

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a type of flour that has been fortified with additional nutrients, such as vitamins and minerals

强化面粉, 增强面粉

强化面粉, 增强面粉

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cake flour
[名词]

a finely milled type of flour that is low in protein content

蛋糕粉, 蛋糕用粉

蛋糕粉, 蛋糕用粉

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pastry flour
[名词]

a type of flour with a moderate protein content that is finer than all-purpose flour but coarser than cake flour

酥皮粉, 糕点粉

酥皮粉, 糕点粉

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plain flour
[名词]

flour without baking powder, yeast or any other substance that makes cakes or baked goods rise

普通面粉, 低筋面粉

普通面粉, 低筋面粉

Ex: I measured out the precise amount plain flour needed for the cake recipe I was following .
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a versatile type of flour with a moderate protein content that is commonly used in a wide range of culinary applications

多用途面粉, 通用面粉

多用途面粉, 通用面粉

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a type of flour that already contains leavening agents, such as baking powder, making it suitable for recipes that require a rise or lift

自发面粉, 自膨松面粉

自发面粉, 自膨松面粉

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graham flour
[名词]

a coarse whole wheat flour made from the endosperm of the wheat kernel

格雷厄姆面粉, 全麦粗面粉

格雷厄姆面粉, 全麦粗面粉

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a type of flour that has not been chemically treated to whiten its color or soften its texture

未漂白面粉, 自然面粉

未漂白面粉, 自然面粉

Ex: She noticed a difference in taste and texture when she switched unbleached flour in her cookie recipe .
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gluten flour
[名词]

a high-protein flour used to improve dough elasticity and structure in baking

面筋粉, 高蛋白面粉

面筋粉, 高蛋白面粉

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semolina
[名词]

small pieces of crushed durum or similar wheat grains used in making pasta and pudding

粗麦粉, 细麦粉

粗麦粉, 细麦粉

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a type of flour that does not contain gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye

无麸质面粉, 不含麸质的面粉

无麸质面粉, 不含麸质的面粉

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hard flour
[名词]

high-protein flour used for bread making and recipes needing strong gluten development

高筋面粉, 硬质面粉

高筋面粉, 硬质面粉

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bread flour
[名词]

high-protein flour for making bread with a strong gluten network and chewy texture

面包粉, 高筋面粉

面包粉, 高筋面粉

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wheat flour
[名词]

the flour made by grinding wheat grains, commonly used in various culinary applications

小麦面粉, 全麦面粉

小麦面粉, 全麦面粉

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whole wheat
[形容词]

(of bread or flour) containing whole grains of wheat and also the husk

全麦的, 全小麦的

全麦的, 全小麦的

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wholemeal
[形容词]

(of bread or flour) containing whole grains of wheat and also the husk

全麦的, 全谷物的

全麦的, 全谷物的

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wheatmeal
[名词]

an unbleached flour that is made by grinding whole grains of wheat

全麦粉, 小麦粉

全麦粉, 小麦粉

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tapioca
[名词]

a starch extracted from the cassava root, used in cooking and baking for its thickening properties

木薯淀粉, 香芋粉

木薯淀粉, 香芋粉

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rolled oats
[名词]

flattened oat groats that have been processed into flakes, often used as a versatile and nutritious ingredient in breakfast cereals

压扁燕麦, 压制燕麦

压扁燕麦, 压制燕麦

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arrowroot
[名词]

a starchy powder derived from the rhizomes of tropical plants, used as a thickening agent in cooking and baking

葛根粉, 箭根粉

葛根粉, 箭根粉

Ex: She arrowroot powder with water to create a homemade facial mask .
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brown rice
[名词]

a whole grain rice variety with the bran intact, offering nutty flavor and chewy texture

糙米, 全谷米

糙米, 全谷米

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bulgur
[名词]

a cracked and parboiled wheat grain commonly used in Middle Eastern cuisine

粗麦粉, 碎小麦

粗麦粉, 碎小麦

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cereal
[名词]

any plant that is produced for grains that can be eaten or used in making flour

谷物, 粮食

谷物, 粮食

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cornflakes
[名词]

a breakfast cereal made with roasted flakes of maize flour that is usually eaten with milk and sugar

玉米片, 玉米早餐麦片

玉米片, 玉米早餐麦片

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cornflour
[名词]

fine white starch of maize, used in cooking to thicken sauces or soups

玉米淀粉, 玉米粉

玉米淀粉, 玉米粉

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meal
[名词]

grain that is ground into a powder, used for feeding animals or making flour

饲料粉, 粮粉

饲料粉, 粮粉

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oatmeal
[名词]

a thick, soft food from ground oats, eaten usually for breakfast

燕麦粥, 麦片粥

燕麦粥, 麦片粥

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rice paper
[名词]

a thin, translucent sheet made from rice flour and water, used in various Asian cuisines for wrapping spring rolls

米纸, 米皮

米纸, 米皮

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sweet corn
[名词]

a young corn with soft kernels that is high in sugar, grown on a maize plant, used in cooking

甜玉米, 甜玉米棒

甜玉米, 甜玉米棒

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manioc
[名词]

the starch or flour of dried manioc or cassava root

木薯粉, 木薯淀粉

木薯粉, 木薯淀粉

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soya bean
[名词]

the seed of an oriental plant that is rich in protein, used for making oil or food

黄豆, 大豆

黄豆, 大豆

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