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пищевые ингредиенты - Зерновые и мука

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с зерном и мукой, такие как «пшеница», «тапиока» и «кукурузный крахмал».

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Words Related to Food Ingredients
almond meal
[существительное]

a fine powder made from almonds, used as a gluten-free flour substitute or protein-rich ingredient in baking

миндальная мука, мука из миндаля

миндальная мука, мука из миндаля

Ex: You can create a wholesome breakfast by almond meal with oats .
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bran
[существительное]

the outer layer of a cereal grain, rich in fiber and nutrients

отруби, крупа

отруби, крупа

Ex: You can enhance your smoothie by adding a spoonful bran.
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Определение и Значение "bran"
amaranth
[существительное]

a nutritious and gluten-free pseudo-cereal with small, protein-rich grains

амарант, амарантовая крупа

амарант, амарантовая крупа

Ex: As they explored a local farmers market , they discovered a bag amaranth.
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Определение и Значение "amaranth"
flax
[существительное]

a small, nutrient-dense seed rich in omega-3 fatty acids and dietary fiber

латук, лен

латук, лен

Ex: You can flax into your favorite salad dressing .
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Определение и Значение "flax"
flaxseed
[существительное]

a small and nutrient-rich seed derived from the flax plant, known for its omega-3 fatty acids, fiber, and potential health benefits

льняное семя, семена льна

льняное семя, семена льна

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linseed
[существительное]

a small and nutritious seed of the flax plant, used for its oil content and potential health benefits

льняное семя, семя льна

льняное семя, семя льна

Ex: My friend linseed to make homemade granola bars for herself .
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Определение и Значение "linseed"
sesame
[существительное]

a small seed of the sesame plant, known for its rich nutty flavor and versatile culinary use

кунжут, семя кунжута

кунжут, семя кунжута

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Определение и Значение "sesame"
buckwheat
[существительное]

a gluten-free grain with a nutty taste, often used in cooking and baking as either whole grains or flour

гречка

гречка

Ex: We enjoyed a buckwheat salad with roasted vegetables .
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emmer
[существительное]

a type of ancient wheat with a nutty flavor and a high nutritional value

эммер, древняя пшеница

эммер, древняя пшеница

Ex: She prepared a emmer salad with roasted vegetables .
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Определение и Значение "emmer"
spelt
[существительное]

an ancient grain with a mild, nutty flavor and a chewy texture

спельта, артемия

спельта, артемия

Ex: You can add spelt to your favorite grain bowl .
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Определение и Значение "spelt"
durum
[существительное]

a type of dark and hard wheat that is grown in dry regions, used to make pasta

пшеница твёрдая

пшеница твёрдая

Ex: You can durum flour to make homemade bread .
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Определение и Значение "durum"
wheat
[существительное]

the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall

пшеница

пшеница

Ex: He avoided products wheat due to his gluten sensitivity .
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Определение и Значение "wheat"
wheat berry
[существительное]

the whole, unprocessed kernel of the wheat grain

пшеничное зерно, зерно пшеницы

пшеничное зерно, зерно пшеницы

Ex: They added wheat berries to their homemade granola bars .
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Определение и Значение "wheat berry"
rye
[существительное]

a cereal grass grown in cold climates with grains that are used in making whiskey, bread or animal food

рожь

рожь

Ex: We gathered around the table for a traditional German dinner , enjoying rye dumplings alongside savory sausages .
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barley
[существительное]

a cereal grain used as food for humans and animals and for making alcoholic beverages

ячмень

ячмень

Ex: The brewery sourced barley from local farms to ensure freshness .
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Определение и Значение "barley"
oat
[существительное]

a type of grain that grows on a plant in cool climates, used as food for people and animals

овёс

овёс

Ex: I made myself a oat pancake stack .
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Определение и Значение "oat"
pearl millet
[существительное]

a drought-tolerant grain with small round grains that possesses a mildly nutty flavor and a slightly chewy texture

перловка, просо

перловка, просо

Ex: While I was looking for a way to distract myself , I decided to bake a batch pearl millet and cranberry muffins .
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Определение и Значение "pearl millet"
millet
[существительное]

small seeds of a large crop that grows in warm regions, used to feed birds or make flour

пшено

пшено

Ex: It was a cold winter evening , but I warmed up with a comforting bowl millet and butternut squash soup .
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Определение и Значение "millet"
wild rice
[существительное]

a long-grain aquatic grass seed that is known for its nutty flavor and chewy texture

дикий рис, водяной рис

дикий рис, водяной рис

Ex: She enjoyed a simple yet satisfying meal of roasted chicken wild rice.
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teff
[существительное]

a small, gluten-free grain native to Ethiopia and Eritrea

тэфф, зерно тэфф

тэфф, зерно тэфф

Ex: They teff grains into their homemade granola bars , creating a delightful crunch and nutty flavor .
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Определение и Значение "teff"
finger millet
[существительное]

a nutritious grain known for its small, finger-like grains and gluten-free properties

пирожное просо, фингер миллет

пирожное просо, фингер миллет

Ex: She prepared a warm bowl of finger millet porridge for herself .
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Определение и Значение "finger millet"
maize
[существительное]

a tall plant growing in Central America that produces yellow seeds, which are used in cooking

маис

маис

Ex: In the school garden , the students proudly harvested maize they had planted .
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Определение и Значение "maize"
corn
[существительное]

the dried grains or kernels of a cereal plant, commonly used in various culinary preparations

кукуруза, зерно

кукуруза, зерно

Ex: I crushed corn into coarse pieces to use as a topping for my cornbread .
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Определение и Значение "corn"
sorghum
[существительное]

a grain crop widely cultivated for its edible seeds and used in various food and industrial applications

соргум, сорговое зерно

соргум, сорговое зерно

Ex: They enjoyed a slice of sorghum bread with a dollop of butter as a brunch .
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Определение и Значение "sorghum"
Job's tears
[существительное]

a type of grain commonly used in Asian cuisine and known for their distinctive tear-shaped appearance

слезы Иова, пшеница Иова

слезы Иова, пшеница Иова

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Определение и Значение "Job's tears"
bleached flour
[существительное]

a type of flour that has been chemically treated to whiten its color and soften its texture

отбеленная мука, осветленная мука

отбеленная мука, осветленная мука

Ex: We followed a traditional bread recipe , combining yeast , water , bleached flour for a classic loaf .
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Определение и Значение "bleached flour"
enriched flour
[существительное]

a type of flour that has been fortified with additional nutrients, such as vitamins and minerals

обогащённая мука, мука с добавлением витаминов

обогащённая мука, мука с добавлением витаминов

Ex: She enriched flour to bake a batch of fluffy chocolate chip cookies .
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Определение и Значение "enriched flour"
cake flour
[существительное]

a finely milled type of flour that is low in protein content

мука для тортов, тортовая мука

мука для тортов, тортовая мука

Ex: They cake flour in their recipe to create a delicate and fluffy sponge for their layered cake .
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Определение и Значение "cake flour"
pastry flour
[существительное]

a type of flour with a moderate protein content that is finer than all-purpose flour but coarser than cake flour

песочное мука, мука для выпечки

песочное мука, мука для выпечки

Ex: He pastry flour with water and yeast to create a soft and chewy pizza dough .
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plain flour
[существительное]

flour without baking powder, yeast or any other substance that makes cakes or baked goods rise

мука

мука

Ex: I measured out the precise amount plain flour needed for the cake recipe I was following .
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all-purpose flour
[существительное]

a versatile type of flour with a moderate protein content that is commonly used in a wide range of culinary applications

универсальная мука, мука общего назначения

универсальная мука, мука общего назначения

Ex: I added a spoonful all-purpose flour to the simmering soup , thickening it slightly .
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Определение и Значение "all-purpose flour"
self-raising flour
[существительное]

a type of flour that already contains leavening agents, such as baking powder, making it suitable for recipes that require a rise or lift

мука с разрыхлителем, самоподнимающаяся мука

мука с разрыхлителем, самоподнимающаяся мука

Ex: He grabbed self-raising flour from the pantry to bake fluffy pancakes for breakfast .
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Определение и Значение "self-raising flour"
graham flour
[существительное]

a coarse whole wheat flour made from the endosperm of the wheat kernel

мука Грэм, хлебная мука

мука Грэм, хлебная мука

Ex: She decided to graham flour instead of regular flour to make her homemade graham crackers .
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unbleached flour
[существительное]

a type of flour that has not been chemically treated to whiten its color or soften its texture

неотбеленная мука, мука без отбеливания

неотбеленная мука, мука без отбеливания

Ex: She noticed a difference in taste and texture when she switched unbleached flour in her cookie recipe .
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Определение и Значение "unbleached flour"
gluten flour
[существительное]

a high-protein flour used to improve dough elasticity and structure in baking

глютеновая мука, мука с высоким содержанием глютена

глютеновая мука, мука с высоким содержанием глютена

Ex: They were hosting a barbecue and decided to prepare homemade veggie burgers gluten flour.
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semolina
[существительное]

small pieces of crushed durum or similar wheat grains used in making pasta and pudding

манка

манка

Ex: Semolina is a key ingredient in traditional Italian desserts semolina pudding .
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gluten-free flour
[существительное]

a type of flour that does not contain gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye

мука без глютена, безглютеновая мука

мука без глютена, безглютеновая мука

Ex: They hosted a brunch and prepared gluten-free pancakes using a blend gluten-free flours.
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Определение и Значение "gluten-free flour"
hard flour
[существительное]

high-protein flour used for bread making and recipes needing strong gluten development

мука высшего сорта, жесткая мука

мука высшего сорта, жесткая мука

Ex: Unlike regular flourhard flour has a higher gluten content , which gives it the ability to hold its shape during baking .
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bread flour
[существительное]

high-protein flour for making bread with a strong gluten network and chewy texture

мука для хлеба, хлебопекарная мука

мука для хлеба, хлебопекарная мука

Ex: With its higher protein contentbread flour gives breads a stronger structure and a chewier texture .
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wheat flour
[существительное]

the flour made by grinding wheat grains, commonly used in various culinary applications

пшеничная мука, мука из пшеницы

пшеничная мука, мука из пшеницы

Ex: She wheat flour, water , and yeast to make a dough for homemade bread .
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Определение и Значение "wheat flour"
whole wheat
[прилагательное]

(of bread or flour) containing whole grains of wheat and also the husk

цельнозерновой

цельнозерновой

Ex: He whole wheat crackers to be the perfect snack option .
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wholemeal
[прилагательное]

(of bread or flour) containing whole grains of wheat and also the husk

цельнозерновой, полнозерновой

цельнозерновой, полнозерновой

Ex: They enjoyed a satisfying wholemeal pizza , with a thin and crispy crust made wholemeal flour .
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wheatmeal
[существительное]

an unbleached flour that is made by grinding whole grains of wheat

пшеничная мука

пшеничная мука

Ex: She added a spoonful wheatmeal to her morning oatmeal for an extra boost of fiber and nutrients .
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Определение и Значение "wheatmeal"
tapioca
[существительное]

a starch extracted from the cassava root, used in cooking and baking for its thickening properties

тапиока, касава

тапиока, касава

Ex: The chef tapioca flour to make crispy and delicious gluten-free cookies .
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rolled oats
[существительное]

flattened oat groats that have been processed into flakes, often used as a versatile and nutritious ingredient in breakfast cereals

шелушеный овёс, плоские овсяные хлопья

шелушеный овёс, плоские овсяные хлопья

Ex: They created a wholesome energy bar by rolled oats, nuts , seeds , and a drizzle of honey .
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arrowroot
[существительное]

a starchy powder derived from the rhizomes of tropical plants, used as a thickening agent in cooking and baking

арароут, стрелолист

арароут, стрелолист

Ex: She arrowroot powder with water to create a homemade facial mask .
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brown rice
[существительное]

a whole grain rice variety with the bran intact, offering nutty flavor and chewy texture

коричневый рис, бурый рис

коричневый рис, бурый рис

Ex: She brown rice in a rice cooker and serves it alongside grilled chicken for a balanced meal .
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bulgur
[существительное]

a cracked and parboiled wheat grain commonly used in Middle Eastern cuisine

пшеничная крупа, булгур

пшеничная крупа, булгур

Ex: She prepared a delicious stuffed pepper dish bulgur, vegetables , and spices .
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cereal
[существительное]

any plant that is produced for grains that can be eaten or used in making flour

зерновые

зерновые

Ex: They cereal as a crunchy topping for their homemade ice cream sundaes .
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Определение и Значение "cereal"
cornflakes
[существительное]

a breakfast cereal made with roasted flakes of maize flour that is usually eaten with milk and sugar

кукурузные хлопья

кукурузные хлопья

Ex: He remembers childhood memories of enjoying a bowl cornflakes while watching cartoons on Saturday mornings .
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cornflour
[существительное]

fine white starch of maize, used in cooking to thicken sauces or soups

кукурузная мука

кукурузная мука

Ex: She cornflour to thicken her homemade fruit jam , achieving the perfect consistency for spreading on toast .
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meal
[существительное]

grain that is ground into a powder, used for feeding animals or making flour

мука грубого помола

мука грубого помола

Ex: She mixes meal with water to form a thick paste , feeding it to her pet rabbits .
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oatmeal
[существительное]

a thick, soft food from ground oats, eaten usually for breakfast

овсянка

овсянка

Ex: She starts her day with a warm bowl oatmeal topped with fresh berries .
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rice paper
[существительное]

a thin, translucent sheet made from rice flour and water, used in various Asian cuisines for wrapping spring rolls

рисовая бумага, бумага для весенних рулетов

рисовая бумага, бумага для весенних рулетов

Ex: He dipped rice paper in warm water to soften it before filling it with shrimp and herbs .
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sweet corn
[существительное]

a young corn with soft kernels that is high in sugar, grown on a maize plant, used in cooking

кукуруза

кукуруза

Ex: I boiled sweet corn until tender , then served it with a dollop of herb-infused butter for a simple and satisfying meal .
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manioc
[существительное]

the starch or flour of dried manioc or cassava root

Крахмал тапиоки

Крахмал тапиоки

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soya bean
[существительное]

the seed of an oriental plant that is rich in protein, used for making oil or food

сои боб

сои боб

Ex: She soya beans in the oven with a sprinkle of chili powder for a spicy and crunchy party snack .
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