Listă de Cuvinte Nivel B2 - Corpul uman

the human body

anatomie, structura corpului

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

organ

the swollen part of the neck, particularly in men, that moves upward and downward when talking or swallowing something

mărul lui Adam

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

arteră

any tube structure inside the body through which blood can circulate, such as a vein, artery, etc.

vas de sânge, sânge vas

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

celulă

the rhythmic movement of the heart while it is pumping blood

bătăi de inimă, puls

the skin under one's hair, covering the head

pielea capului, scalp

either of the pair of bones that go across the top of the chest from the base of the neck to the shoulders

claviculă, os clavicular

the area between the neck and the stomach

piept, torace

the lower part of the body below the chest that contains the digestive and reproductive organs

abdomen, burtă

the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste

sistem digestiv, aparat digestiv

a protective system in the body that defends it against diseases and harmful substances

sistem imunitar, sistem de apărare

the front part of the body below the ribs that contains the stomach, intestines, etc.

burtă, abdomen

the small round hole in the front of a human stomach

buric, stomac

a long, continuous tube in the body through which the food coming from the stomach moves and is passed

intestin, intestine

a small, pear-shaped organ located beneath the liver in which the body stores a strong digestive fluid produced by the liver

vezica biliară, veziculă

a sac-like organ inside the body where urine is stored before being passed

vezica urinară, sacul urinar

either of the two fleshy rounded parts of the human body located at the lower end of the torso

fese, fund

the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

coloana vertebrală, spina dorsală

the muscular part at the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle

gamba, muscătura gambă

the front part of the leg that is between the foot and the knee

șold, shin

the largest of the toes on the foot

degetul mare de la picior, degetul mare

the little finger of one's hand

deget mic, pinky

either of the upper or lower folds of skin that cover the eye when closed

pleoapă

the lower bone of the face containing the chin and the bottom teeth

maxilar

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

venă

either of the two external openings of the nose that one breathes through

năsălie, orificiu nazal

one of the two lines of hair that grow above one's eyes

sprânceană

a hard crystal consisted of minerals such as calcium that forms in the kidneys

piatră renală, calcul renal