Preparación de Alimentos y Bebidas - Métodos de cocción química
Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con los métodos de cocción química, como "salmuera", "cuajar" y "homogeneizar".
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Tarjetas de memoria
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Cuestionario
to soak food in a solution of water and salt, often to preserve or flavor it

poner en salmuera
to remove moisture from something, such as food or flowers, to preserve it, typically by exposing them to air, heat, or both

secar, deshidratar
to trigger a process where microorganisms break down sugars in a substance, often creating alcohol or acids

fermentar, fermentación
to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

marinar
to preserve food by applying salt to prevent spoilage

salazón, saltear
to make something taste tangy or tart by adding acid or letting it ferment

hacer algo agrio
(of a seed or plant) to begin growing

brotar
to add something that makes a food or drink slightly sour or tangy

acidular, acido
the process of breaking down starch molecules into sugar

amilólisis, amilolectura
to wrap meat with strips of fat, such as bacon or lard, to add moisture and flavor during cooking

bardear, cubrir con tocino
the phenomenon where food continues to cook even after it has been removed from the heat source due to residual heat retained within the food itself

cocción residual, cocción por retención de calor
a machine used in chocolate making to refine and smooth the texture and flavor of chocolate

concha, conche
to cause or undergo the separation of a liquid, often milk, into solid curds

cuajar, grumosar
to preserve or flavor food by treating it with salt, sugar, or spices

curar, salazones
to mix substances together so that they become a smooth and stable blend

emulsionar, emulsificar
to cause a liquid to form foam or bubbles by agitating or stirring it vigorously

espumar, hacer espuma
to preserve food by sealing it in an airtight container, typically made of metal, through sterilization and vacuum sealing

envasar, conservar
to spread or coat a cake or baked goods with a layer of sweet, often creamy, topping

cubrir, glasear
to break fat globules into smaller particles to prevent separation

homogeneizar, emulsionar
to soften or break down food by soaking it in a liquid, often a flavored liquid like wine or vinegar

macerar
to leave food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and tenderness before cooking

adobar
to heat a liquid, like milk or juice, to kill harmful bacteria while preserving its taste and nutrients

pasteurizar, pasterizar
to restore something to its original state, often by adding liquid or other ingredients to bring it back to its original form or condition

reconstituir, reintegrar
to cool or refrigerate food or beverages to a lower temperature

enfriar, refrigerar
to adjust or modify food or a dish, typically by adding or changing ingredients or flavors

ajustar, modificar
to add nutrients, flavors, or other ingredients to food to enhance its nutritional value, taste, or texture

enriquecer, fortalecer
to improve or change the taste of a dish by adding spices, vegetables, etc. to it

sazonar, condimentar
to add vitamins, minerals, or other nutrients to food or beverages to increase their nutritional content

fortificar, enmendar
to apply a layer of grease or fat onto a surface, usually to prevent sticking or to provide lubrication

engrasar, untarle grasa
to add a substance, such as yeast, to dough or batter, causing it to rise and become lighter during the baking process

leudar
to make something melt or soften

deshelar, descongelar
a cooking technique where fish is coated in flour, sautéed in butter, and served with a sauce made of the butter, lemon juice, and parsley

meunière, a la meunière
