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Bereiding van Eten en Drinken - Chemische kookmethoden

Hier leert u enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met chemische kookmethoden, zoals "pekel", "curdle" en "homogenize".

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
to brine

to soak food in a solution of water and salt, often to preserve or flavor it

pekelen

pekelen

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to dry

to remove moisture from something, such as food or flowers, to preserve it, typically by exposing them to air, heat, or a combination of both

drogen

drogen

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to ferment

to trigger a process where microorganisms break down sugars in a substance, often creating alcohol or acids

gisten

gisten

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to marinate

to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

marineren

marineren

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to salt

to preserve food by packing it in salt

zouten

zouten

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to sour

to make something taste tangy or tart by adding acid or letting it ferment

iets zuur maken

iets zuur maken

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to sprout

(of a seed or plant) to begin growing

ontspruiten

ontspruiten

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to sugar

to use sugar or a sweetener, to add a sweet taste to something

suikeren

suikeren

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to acidulate

to add something that makes a food or drink slightly sour or tangy

verzuren

verzuren

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amylolysis

the process of breaking down starch molecules into sugar

amylolyse

amylolyse

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to bard

to wrap meat with strips of fat, such as bacon or lard, to add moisture and flavor during cooking

bard

bard

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carryover cooking

the phenomenon where food continues to cook even after it has been removed from the heat source due to residual heat retained within the food itself

overgedragen koken

overgedragen koken

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conche

a machine used in chocolate making to refine and smooth the texture and flavor of chocolate

schelp

schelp

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to curdle

to cause or undergo the separation of a liquid, often milk, into solid curds

stremmen

stremmen

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to cure

to preserve or flavor food by treating it with salt, sugar, or spices

genezen

genezen

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to emulsify

to mix substances together so that they become a smooth and stable blend

emulsie geven

emulsie geven

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to foam

to cause a liquid to form foam or bubbles by agitating or stirring it vigorously

schuimen

schuimen

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to can

to preserve food by sealing it in an airtight container, typically made of metal, through sterilization and vacuum sealing

kunnen

kunnen

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to frost

to spread or coat a cake or baked goods with a layer of sweet, often creamy, topping

doen bevriezen

doen bevriezen

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to homogenize

to break fat globules into smaller particles to prevent separation

homogeniseren

homogeniseren

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to macerate

to soften or break down food by soaking it in a liquid, often a flavored liquid like wine or vinegar

weken

weken

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to marinade

to leave food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and tenderness before cooking

marineren

marineren

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to pasteurize

to heat a liquid, like milk or juice, to kill harmful bacteria while preserving its taste and nutrients

pasteuriseren

pasteuriseren

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to reconstitute

to restore something to its original state, often by adding liquid or other ingredients to bring it back to its original form or condition

opnieuw samenstellen

opnieuw samenstellen

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to chill

to cool or refrigerate food or beverages to a lower temperature

afkoelen

afkoelen

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to doctor

to adjust or modify food or a dish, typically by adding or changing ingredients or flavors

knoeien met

knoeien met

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to enrich

to add nutrients, flavors, or other ingredients to food to enhance its nutritional value, taste, or texture

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to flavor

to improve or change the taste of a dish by adding spices, vegetables, etc. to it

marineren

marineren

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to fortify

to add vitamins, minerals, or other nutrients to food or beverages to increase their nutritional content

versterken

versterken

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to grease

to apply a layer of grease or fat onto a surface, usually to prevent sticking or to provide lubrication

invetten

invetten

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to ice

to put something on frozen water

glaceren

glaceren

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to leaven

to add a substance, such as yeast, to dough or batter, causing it to rise and become lighter during the baking process

doordringen

doordringen

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to thaw

to make something melt or soften

ontdooien

ontdooien

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meuniere

a cooking technique where fish is coated in flour, sautéed in butter, and served with a sauce made of the butter, lemon juice, and parsley

meunière

meunière

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