Préparation des Aliments et des Boissons - Techniques de Préparation des Aliments - Chimique
Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux méthodes de cuisson chimique tels que "saumure", "cailler" et "homogénéiser".
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to soak food in a solution of water and salt, often to preserve or flavor it

saumurer
to remove moisture from something, such as food or flowers, to preserve it, typically by exposing them to air, heat, or both

sécher, dessécher
to trigger a process where microorganisms break down sugars in a substance, often creating alcohol or acids

fermenter
to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

mariner
to preserve food by applying salt to prevent spoilage

saler, salaisonner
to make something taste tangy or tart by adding acid or letting it ferment

aigrir, acidifier
(of a seed or plant) to begin growing

germer
to add something that makes a food or drink slightly sour or tangy

aciduler, acidifier
the process of breaking down starch molecules into sugar

amylolyse, dégradation de l'amidon
to wrap meat with strips of fat, such as bacon or lard, to add moisture and flavor during cooking

barder, enrober de lard
the phenomenon where food continues to cook even after it has been removed from the heat source due to residual heat retained within the food itself

cuisson résiduelle, cuisson par rémanence
a machine used in chocolate making to refine and smooth the texture and flavor of chocolate

conche, machine à conchage
to cause or undergo the separation of a liquid, often milk, into solid curds

cailler, coaguler
to preserve or flavor food by treating it with salt, sugar, or spices

saler, mariner
to mix substances together so that they become a smooth and stable blend

émulsifier, mélanger pour former une émulsion
to cause a liquid to form foam or bubbles by agitating or stirring it vigorously

mousser, écumer
to preserve food by sealing it in an airtight container, typically made of metal, through sterilization and vacuum sealing

mettre en conserve, conserver
to spread or coat a cake or baked goods with a layer of sweet, often creamy, topping

glacer, recouvrir de glaçage
to break fat globules into smaller particles to prevent separation

homogénéiser
to soften or break down food by soaking it in a liquid, often a flavored liquid like wine or vinegar

faire macérer
to leave food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and tenderness before cooking

marinader
to heat a liquid, like milk or juice, to kill harmful bacteria while preserving its taste and nutrients

pasteuriser, stériliser par pasteurisation
to restore something to its original state, often by adding liquid or other ingredients to bring it back to its original form or condition

reconstituer
to cool or refrigerate food or beverages to a lower temperature

refroidir, mettre au frais
to adjust or modify food or a dish, typically by adding or changing ingredients or flavors

doctoresser, modifier
to add nutrients, flavors, or other ingredients to food to enhance its nutritional value, taste, or texture

enrichir, améliorer
to improve or change the taste of a dish by adding spices, vegetables, etc. to it

goûter
to add vitamins, minerals, or other nutrients to food or beverages to increase their nutritional content

enrichir, fortifier
to apply a layer of grease or fat onto a surface, usually to prevent sticking or to provide lubrication

graisser, lubrifier
to add a substance, such as yeast, to dough or batter, causing it to rise and become lighter during the baking process

ajouter du levain à
to make something melt or soften

dégeler, faire fondre
a cooking technique where fish is coated in flour, sautéed in butter, and served with a sauce made of the butter, lemon juice, and parsley

meunière
Préparation des Aliments et des Boissons |
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