Przygotowanie Jedzenia i Napojów - Chemiczne metody gotowania
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych z chemicznymi metodami gotowania, takich jak "solenie", "ścinanie" i "homogenizacja".
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to soak food in a solution of water and salt, often to preserve or flavor it

marynować w solance, solić
to remove moisture from something, such as food or flowers, to preserve it, typically by exposing them to air, heat, or both

suszyć, wysuszać
to trigger a process where microorganisms break down sugars in a substance, often creating alcohol or acids

fermentować
to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

marynować, macerować
to preserve food by applying salt to prevent spoilage

solić, zasalać
to make something taste tangy or tart by adding acid or letting it ferment

zakwaszać, fermentować
(of a seed or plant) to begin growing

kiełkować, wschodzić
to add something that makes a food or drink slightly sour or tangy

zakwaszać, kisić
the process of breaking down starch molecules into sugar

amyloliza, proces rozkładu cząsteczek skrobi na cukier
to wrap meat with strips of fat, such as bacon or lard, to add moisture and flavor during cooking

owijać mięso paskami tłuszczu, owijać mięso boczkiem
the phenomenon where food continues to cook even after it has been removed from the heat source due to residual heat retained within the food itself

gotowanie resztkowe, gotowanie na skutek ciepła resztkowego
a machine used in chocolate making to refine and smooth the texture and flavor of chocolate

koncha, maszyna do konszowania
to cause or undergo the separation of a liquid, often milk, into solid curds

ścinać, krzepnąć
to preserve or flavor food by treating it with salt, sugar, or spices

solić, marynować
to mix substances together so that they become a smooth and stable blend

emulgować, mieszać
to cause a liquid to form foam or bubbles by agitating or stirring it vigorously

spieniać, robić pianę
to preserve food by sealing it in an airtight container, typically made of metal, through sterilization and vacuum sealing

puszkować, konserwować
to spread or coat a cake or baked goods with a layer of sweet, often creamy, topping

pokrywać lukrem, ozdabiać polewą
to break fat globules into smaller particles to prevent separation

homogenizować
to soften or break down food by soaking it in a liquid, often a flavored liquid like wine or vinegar

macerować, moczyć
to leave food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and tenderness before cooking

marynować, zamarynować
to heat a liquid, like milk or juice, to kill harmful bacteria while preserving its taste and nutrients

pasteryzować, sterylizować przez pasteryzację
to restore something to its original state, often by adding liquid or other ingredients to bring it back to its original form or condition

rekonstytuować
to cool or refrigerate food or beverages to a lower temperature

schładzać, wstawiać do lodówki
to adjust or modify food or a dish, typically by adding or changing ingredients or flavors

doktorować, modyfikować
to add nutrients, flavors, or other ingredients to food to enhance its nutritional value, taste, or texture

wzbogacać, ulepszać
to improve or change the taste of a dish by adding spices, vegetables, etc. to it

przyprawiać, doprawiać
to add vitamins, minerals, or other nutrients to food or beverages to increase their nutritional content

wzbogacać, wzmacniać
to apply a layer of grease or fat onto a surface, usually to prevent sticking or to provide lubrication

smarować, natłuszczać
to add a substance, such as yeast, to dough or batter, causing it to rise and become lighter during the baking process

zakwaszać, fermentować
to make something melt or soften

rozmrażać, topić
a cooking technique where fish is coated in flour, sautéed in butter, and served with a sauce made of the butter, lemon juice, and parsley

meunière
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