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Przygotowanie Jedzenia i Napojów - Chemiczne metody gotowania

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z chemicznymi metodami gotowania, takimi jak „solanka”, „curdle” i „homogenize”.

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
to brine

to soak food in a solution of water and salt, often to preserve or flavor it

solić

solić

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[Czasownik]
to dry

to remove moisture from something, such as food or flowers, to preserve it, typically by exposing them to air, heat, or both

suszyć

suszyć

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to ferment

to trigger a process where microorganisms break down sugars in a substance, often creating alcohol or acids

fermentować

fermentować

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to marinate

to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

marynować

marynować

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to salt

to preserve food by packing it in salt

solić

solić

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to sour

to make something taste tangy or tart by adding acid or letting it ferment

kwaśnić

kwaśnić

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to sprout

(of a seed or plant) to begin growing

kiełkować

kiełkować

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to sugar

to use sugar or a sweetener, to add a sweet taste to something

osłodzić

osłodzić

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to acidulate

to add something that makes a food or drink slightly sour or tangy

zakwasić

zakwasić

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amylolysis

the process of breaking down starch molecules into sugar

amyloliza

amyloliza

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to bard

to wrap meat with strips of fat, such as bacon or lard, to add moisture and flavor during cooking

obejmować tłuszczem

obejmować tłuszczem

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carryover cooking

the phenomenon where food continues to cook even after it has been removed from the heat source due to residual heat retained within the food itself

gotowanie resztkowe

gotowanie resztkowe

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conche

a machine used in chocolate making to refine and smooth the texture and flavor of chocolate

koncha

koncha

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to curdle

to cause or undergo the separation of a liquid, often milk, into solid curds

koagulować

koagulować

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to cure

to preserve or flavor food by treating it with salt, sugar, or spices

wędzić

wędzić

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to emulsify

to mix substances together so that they become a smooth and stable blend

emulgować

emulgować

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to foam

to cause a liquid to form foam or bubbles by agitating or stirring it vigorously

ubijać

ubijać

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to can

to preserve food by sealing it in an airtight container, typically made of metal, through sterilization and vacuum sealing

konserwować

konserwować

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to frost

to spread or coat a cake or baked goods with a layer of sweet, often creamy, topping

pokrywać

pokrywać

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to homogenize

to break fat globules into smaller particles to prevent separation

homogenizować

homogenizować

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to macerate

to soften or break down food by soaking it in a liquid, often a flavored liquid like wine or vinegar

macerować

macerować

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to marinade

to leave food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and tenderness before cooking

marynować

marynować

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to pasteurize

to heat a liquid, like milk or juice, to kill harmful bacteria while preserving its taste and nutrients

pasteryzować

pasteryzować

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to reconstitute

to restore something to its original state, often by adding liquid or other ingredients to bring it back to its original form or condition

rekonstytuować

rekonstytuować

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to chill

to cool or refrigerate food or beverages to a lower temperature

schłodzić

schłodzić

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to doctor

to adjust or modify food or a dish, typically by adding or changing ingredients or flavors

modyfikować

modyfikować

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to enrich

to add nutrients, flavors, or other ingredients to food to enhance its nutritional value, taste, or texture

wzbogacać

wzbogacać

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to flavor

to improve or change the taste of a dish by adding spices, vegetables, etc. to it

przyprawiać

przyprawiać

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to fortify

to add vitamins, minerals, or other nutrients to food or beverages to increase their nutritional content

wzmacniać

wzmacniać

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to grease

to apply a layer of grease or fat onto a surface, usually to prevent sticking or to provide lubrication

smarować

smarować

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to ice

to put something on frozen water

zamrażać

zamrażać

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to leaven

to add a substance, such as yeast, to dough or batter, causing it to rise and become lighter during the baking process

zakwaszać

zakwaszać

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to thaw

to make something melt or soften

rozmrażać

rozmrażać

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meuniere

a cooking technique where fish is coated in flour, sautéed in butter, and served with a sauce made of the butter, lemon juice, and parsley

meunière

meunière

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[Rzeczownik]
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