Ételek és Italok Elkészítése - Kémiai főzési módszerek

to soak food in a solution of water and salt, often to preserve or flavor it

sós vízben áztatni, pácolni

to remove moisture from something, such as food or flowers, to preserve it, typically by exposing them to air, heat, or both

szárítani, leszárítani

to trigger a process where microorganisms break down sugars in a substance, often creating alcohol or acids

erjeszteni, fermentálni

to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

pácolni, fűszerezni

to preserve food by packing it in salt

sózni, sóval tartósítani

to make something taste tangy or tart by adding acid or letting it ferment

savanyítani, erjeszteni

(of a seed or plant) to begin growing

kihajt, kinő

to use sugar or a sweetener, to add a sweet taste to something

cukrozni, édesíteni

to add something that makes a food or drink slightly sour or tangy

savanyítani, savanyú ízt adni

the process of breaking down starch molecules into sugar

amiloáz

to wrap meat with strips of fat, such as bacon or lard, to add moisture and flavor during cooking

zsírozás, húspapírba csavarás

the phenomenon where food continues to cook even after it has been removed from the heat source due to residual heat retained within the food itself

maradék hőfőzés, utómelegítés

a machine used in chocolate making to refine and smooth the texture and flavor of chocolate

koncs

to cause or undergo the separation of a liquid, often milk, into solid curds

alvadni, alvasztani

to preserve or flavor food by treating it with salt, sugar, or spices

sózni, tartósítani

to mix substances together so that they become a smooth and stable blend

emulgeálni, keverni

to cause a liquid to form foam or bubbles by agitating or stirring it vigorously

habosít, felhabosít

to preserve food by sealing it in an airtight container, typically made of metal, through sterilization and vacuum sealing

konzerválni, üvegbe zárni

to spread or coat a cake or baked goods with a layer of sweet, often creamy, topping

habosítani, bevonni

to break fat globules into smaller particles to prevent separation

homogenizál, emulgeál

to soften or break down food by soaking it in a liquid, often a flavored liquid like wine or vinegar

macerálni, áztatni

to leave food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and tenderness before cooking

pácolni, marinálni

to heat a liquid, like milk or juice, to kill harmful bacteria while preserving its taste and nutrients

pasztörözni, sterilizálni

to restore something to its original state, often by adding liquid or other ingredients to bring it back to its original form or condition

újraalkot, helyreállít

to cool or refrigerate food or beverages to a lower temperature

lehűteni, hűteni

to adjust or modify food or a dish, typically by adding or changing ingredients or flavors

módosítani, beállítani

to add nutrients, flavors, or other ingredients to food to enhance its nutritional value, taste, or texture

gazdagítani, javítani

to improve or change the taste of a dish by adding spices, vegetables, etc. to it

ízesíteni, fűszerezni

to add vitamins, minerals, or other nutrients to food or beverages to increase their nutritional content

dúsítani, megerősíteni

to apply a layer of grease or fat onto a surface, usually to prevent sticking or to provide lubrication

zsírozni, olajozni

to put something on frozen water

megfagyni, lehűteni

to add a substance, such as yeast, to dough or batter, causing it to rise and become lighter during the baking process

keleszteni, erjeszteni

to make something melt or soften

felolvaszt, lágyít

a cooking technique where fish is coated in flour, sautéed in butter, and served with a sauce made of the butter, lemon juice, and parsley

meunière