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Pregătirea Mâncărurilor și Băuturilor - Metode chimice de gătit

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de metodele chimice de gătit, cum ar fi „brine”, „curdle” și „homogenize”.

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
to brine

to soak food in a solution of water and salt, often to preserve or flavor it

săra

săra

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to dry

to remove moisture from something, such as food or flowers, to preserve it, typically by exposing them to air, heat, or a combination of both

usca

usca

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to ferment

to trigger a process where microorganisms break down sugars in a substance, often creating alcohol or acids

fermenta

fermenta

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to marinate

to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

marinat

marinat

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to salt

to preserve food by packing it in salt

săra

săra

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to sour

to make something taste tangy or tart by adding acid or letting it ferment

făcând ceva acru

făcând ceva acru

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to sprout

(of a seed or plant) to begin growing

germina

germina

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to sugar

to use sugar or a sweetener, to add a sweet taste to something

îndulci

îndulci

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to acidulate

to add something that makes a food or drink slightly sour or tangy

acidula

acidula

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amylolysis

the process of breaking down starch molecules into sugar

amiloliza

amiloliza

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to bard

to wrap meat with strips of fat, such as bacon or lard, to add moisture and flavor during cooking

bard

bard

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carryover cooking

the phenomenon where food continues to cook even after it has been removed from the heat source due to residual heat retained within the food itself

gătit report

gătit report

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conche

a machine used in chocolate making to refine and smooth the texture and flavor of chocolate

conche

conche

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to curdle

to cause or undergo the separation of a liquid, often milk, into solid curds

coagula

coagula

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to cure

to preserve or flavor food by treating it with salt, sugar, or spices

vindeca

vindeca

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to emulsify

to mix substances together so that they become a smooth and stable blend

emulsiona

emulsiona

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to foam

to cause a liquid to form foam or bubbles by agitating or stirring it vigorously

face spumă

face spumă

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to can

to preserve food by sealing it in an airtight container, typically made of metal, through sterilization and vacuum sealing

putea

putea

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to frost

to spread or coat a cake or baked goods with a layer of sweet, often creamy, topping

îngheţ

îngheţ

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to homogenize

to break fat globules into smaller particles to prevent separation

omogeniza

omogeniza

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to macerate

to soften or break down food by soaking it in a liquid, often a flavored liquid like wine or vinegar

macera

macera

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to marinade

to leave food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and tenderness before cooking

marina

marina

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to pasteurize

to heat a liquid, like milk or juice, to kill harmful bacteria while preserving its taste and nutrients

pasteuriza

pasteuriza

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to reconstitute

to restore something to its original state, often by adding liquid or other ingredients to bring it back to its original form or condition

reconstitui

reconstitui

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to chill

to cool or refrigerate food or beverages to a lower temperature

răci

răci

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to doctor

to adjust or modify food or a dish, typically by adding or changing ingredients or flavors

trata

trata

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to enrich

to add nutrients, flavors, or other ingredients to food to enhance its nutritional value, taste, or texture

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to flavor

to improve or change the taste of a dish by adding spices, vegetables, etc. to it

marinat

marinat

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to fortify

to add vitamins, minerals, or other nutrients to food or beverages to increase their nutritional content

fortifica

fortifica

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to grease

to apply a layer of grease or fat onto a surface, usually to prevent sticking or to provide lubrication

unge

unge

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to ice

to put something on frozen water

îngheţa

îngheţa

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to leaven

to add a substance, such as yeast, to dough or batter, causing it to rise and become lighter during the baking process

pune la dospit

pune la dospit

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to thaw

to make something melt or soften

dezgheţa

dezgheţa

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meuniere

a cooking technique where fish is coated in flour, sautéed in butter, and served with a sauce made of the butter, lemon juice, and parsley

meuniere

meuniere

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