Chuẩn Bị Thực Phẩm và Đồ Uống - Phương pháp nấu ăn hóa học
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến phương pháp nấu ăn hóa học như "muối", "đông tụ" và "đồng nhất hóa".
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Đố vui
to soak food in a solution of water and salt, often to preserve or flavor it

ngâm nước muối, ướp muối
to remove moisture from something, such as food or flowers, to preserve it, typically by exposing them to air, heat, or both

sấy khô, phơi khô
to trigger a process where microorganisms break down sugars in a substance, often creating alcohol or acids

lên men
to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

ướp, ngâm
to preserve food by applying salt to prevent spoilage

ướp muối, muối
to make something taste tangy or tart by adding acid or letting it ferment

làm chua, lên men
(of a seed or plant) to begin growing

nảy mầm, mọc lên
to add something that makes a food or drink slightly sour or tangy

axit hóa, làm chua
the process of breaking down starch molecules into sugar

amylolysis, quá trình phân giải tinh bột
to wrap meat with strips of fat, such as bacon or lard, to add moisture and flavor during cooking

bọc thịt bằng dải mỡ, quấn thịt với thịt xông khói
the phenomenon where food continues to cook even after it has been removed from the heat source due to residual heat retained within the food itself

nấu chín dư, nấu chín do nhiệt dư
a machine used in chocolate making to refine and smooth the texture and flavor of chocolate

máy conche, máy làm mịn sô cô la
to cause or undergo the separation of a liquid, often milk, into solid curds

đông lại, kết tủa
to preserve or flavor food by treating it with salt, sugar, or spices

ướp muối, ướp gia vị
to mix substances together so that they become a smooth and stable blend

nhũ hóa, trộn để tạo thành nhũ tương
to cause a liquid to form foam or bubbles by agitating or stirring it vigorously

tạo bọt, đánh bọt
to preserve food by sealing it in an airtight container, typically made of metal, through sterilization and vacuum sealing

đóng hộp, bảo quản trong hộp
to spread or coat a cake or baked goods with a layer of sweet, often creamy, topping

phủ kem, tráng đường
to break fat globules into smaller particles to prevent separation

đồng nhất hóa
to soften or break down food by soaking it in a liquid, often a flavored liquid like wine or vinegar

ngâm, ướp
to leave food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and tenderness before cooking

ướp, ngâm trong nước sốt
to heat a liquid, like milk or juice, to kill harmful bacteria while preserving its taste and nutrients

tiệt trùng, khử trùng bằng phương pháp tiệt trùng
to restore something to its original state, often by adding liquid or other ingredients to bring it back to its original form or condition

phục hồi
to cool or refrigerate food or beverages to a lower temperature

làm lạnh, để trong tủ lạnh
to adjust or modify food or a dish, typically by adding or changing ingredients or flavors

chế biến, điều chỉnh
to add nutrients, flavors, or other ingredients to food to enhance its nutritional value, taste, or texture

làm giàu, cải thiện
to improve or change the taste of a dish by adding spices, vegetables, etc. to it

nêm nếm, ướp gia vị
to add vitamins, minerals, or other nutrients to food or beverages to increase their nutritional content

làm giàu, tăng cường
to apply a layer of grease or fat onto a surface, usually to prevent sticking or to provide lubrication

bôi mỡ, bôi trơn
to add a substance, such as yeast, to dough or batter, causing it to rise and become lighter during the baking process

làm nở, lên men
to make something melt or soften

làm tan, rã đông
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