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Příprava Jídla a Nápojů - Chemické způsoby vaření

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s chemickými metodami vaření, jako je „solný roztok“, „syřidlo“ a „homogenizovat“.

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
to brine

to soak food in a solution of water and salt, often to preserve or flavor it

solit

solit

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[sloveso]
to dry

to remove moisture from something, such as food or flowers, to preserve it, typically by exposing them to air, heat, or both

sušit

sušit

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[sloveso]
to ferment

to trigger a process where microorganisms break down sugars in a substance, often creating alcohol or acids

fermentovat

fermentovat

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[sloveso]
to marinate

to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

marinovat

marinovat

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[sloveso]
to salt

to preserve food by packing it in salt

solit

solit

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[sloveso]
to sour

to make something taste tangy or tart by adding acid or letting it ferment

zkysnout

zkysnout

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[sloveso]
to sprout

(of a seed or plant) to begin growing

klíčit

klíčit

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[sloveso]
to sugar

to use sugar or a sweetener, to add a sweet taste to something

osladit

osladit

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[sloveso]
to acidulate

to add something that makes a food or drink slightly sour or tangy

okyselit

okyselit

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[sloveso]
amylolysis

the process of breaking down starch molecules into sugar

amylolýza

amylolýza

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[Podstatné jméno]
to bard

to wrap meat with strips of fat, such as bacon or lard, to add moisture and flavor during cooking

zabardovat

zabardovat

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[sloveso]
carryover cooking

the phenomenon where food continues to cook even after it has been removed from the heat source due to residual heat retained within the food itself

zbytkové vaření

zbytkové vaření

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[Podstatné jméno]
conche

a machine used in chocolate making to refine and smooth the texture and flavor of chocolate

konš

konš

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[Podstatné jméno]
to curdle

to cause or undergo the separation of a liquid, often milk, into solid curds

srážet

srážet

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[sloveso]
to cure

to preserve or flavor food by treating it with salt, sugar, or spices

upravovat

upravovat

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[sloveso]
to emulsify

to mix substances together so that they become a smooth and stable blend

emulgovat

emulgovat

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[sloveso]
to foam

to cause a liquid to form foam or bubbles by agitating or stirring it vigorously

napěnit

napěnit

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[sloveso]
to can

to preserve food by sealing it in an airtight container, typically made of metal, through sterilization and vacuum sealing

konzervovat

konzervovat

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[sloveso]
to frost

to spread or coat a cake or baked goods with a layer of sweet, often creamy, topping

potřít

potřít

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[sloveso]
to homogenize

to break fat globules into smaller particles to prevent separation

homogenizovat

homogenizovat

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[sloveso]
to macerate

to soften or break down food by soaking it in a liquid, often a flavored liquid like wine or vinegar

macerovat

macerovat

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[sloveso]
to marinade

to leave food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and tenderness before cooking

marinovat

marinovat

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[sloveso]
to pasteurize

to heat a liquid, like milk or juice, to kill harmful bacteria while preserving its taste and nutrients

pasterizovat

pasterizovat

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[sloveso]
to reconstitute

to restore something to its original state, often by adding liquid or other ingredients to bring it back to its original form or condition

rekonstituovat

rekonstituovat

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[sloveso]
to chill

to cool or refrigerate food or beverages to a lower temperature

ochladit

ochladit

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[sloveso]
to doctor

to adjust or modify food or a dish, typically by adding or changing ingredients or flavors

upravit

upravit

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[sloveso]
to enrich

to add nutrients, flavors, or other ingredients to food to enhance its nutritional value, taste, or texture

obohatit

obohatit

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[sloveso]
to flavor

to improve or change the taste of a dish by adding spices, vegetables, etc. to it

ochucovat

ochucovat

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[sloveso]
to fortify

to add vitamins, minerals, or other nutrients to food or beverages to increase their nutritional content

fortifikovat

fortifikovat

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[sloveso]
to grease

to apply a layer of grease or fat onto a surface, usually to prevent sticking or to provide lubrication

mazat

mazat

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[sloveso]
to ice

to put something on frozen water

zmrazit

zmrazit

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[sloveso]
to leaven

to add a substance, such as yeast, to dough or batter, causing it to rise and become lighter during the baking process

kynout

kynout

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[sloveso]
to thaw

to make something melt or soften

rozmrznout

rozmrznout

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[sloveso]
meuniere

a cooking technique where fish is coated in flour, sautéed in butter, and served with a sauce made of the butter, lemon juice, and parsley

meunière

meunière

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[Podstatné jméno]
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