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Fejlett Szókincs a TOEFL-hez - Szociális problémák
Itt megtudhat néhány angol szót a társadalmi problémákról, mint például "üldözés", "illegális", "nyugtalanság" stb., amelyek szükségesek a TOEFL vizsgához.
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
Betűzés
Kvíz
the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others
diszkrimináció
an act of cruelty and unfairness toward someone because of their race, religion, or political views
üldözés, elnyomás
the policy or practice of favoring people that belong to groups known to have been discriminated against formerly, especially by giving them jobs
pozitív diszkrimináció, igazságos intézkedések
to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance
marginalizálni, kisebbségbe szorítani
the conflict of interests between different social classes in a society, as mentioned in Marxist ideology
osztályharc, osztály ellentét
the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law
kiutasítás, deportálás
the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons
politikai menedék, politikai menedékkérelem
someone who seeks refuge in another country and wants to live in that country, often because they are in danger
menekült, menedékkérő
someone who illegally lives or works in a country
illegális bevándorló, illegális migráns
the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there
bevándorlás
the act of permanently leaving one's own country to go and live in another
emigráció
the act or process of granting a foreigner the citizenship of a country
természetesítés, állampolgárság megszerzése
the fact of having or expressing strong, irrational views and disliking other people with different views or a different way of life
nagyobbítás, intolerancia
the state of being reluctant to accept ideas, thoughts, or behaviors that differ from one's own
türelmetlenség
the state in which one cannot satisfy their basic human needs
megfosztás, depriváció
(of a person or area) facing challenging circumstances, especially financially or socially
hátrányos, előnytelenséget szenvedő
the state of homelessness as a result of unemployment
kóborlás, tömegnyomor
a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely
felfordulás, tiltakozás
a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power
felkelés, lázadás
a situation in which one has just enough money or food to survive
megélhetés, tartózkodás
protection or shelter from something dangerous or troublesome
menedék, oltalom
to take away a person or a country's riches to the point of poverty
szegényíteni, megnyomorítani
a situation in which people are forced work against their will through threats or violence that prevents them from escaping
modern rabszolgaság, kényszermunka
to dismiss employees due to financial difficulties or reduced workload
elbocsátani, leépíteni
the buying and selling of goods illegally
csempészet, illegális kereskedelem
a condition in which a person does not have enough food or good food to eat in order to stay healthy
alultápláltság
the act of inhaling smoke from another person's cigarettes, cigars, or pipes, especially involuntarily
passzív dohányzás, másodlagos dohányzás
a powerful, addictive, and illegal drug that some people take for pleasure
kemény drog, erős drog
a recreational drug that is not considered very harmful and gives some people a sense of pleasure
lágy drog, rekreációs drog
expulsion of people from their homes, typically caused by war, persecution, or natural catastrophe
kiszorítás, jogtalan eltávolítás
