Розширений Словниковий Запас для TOEFL - Соціальні проблеми
Тут ви дізнаєтеся кілька англійських слів про соціальні проблеми, такі як «переслідування», «нелегальний», «заворушення» тощо, які необхідні для іспиту TOEFL.
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the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others
дискримінація
an act of cruelty and unfairness toward someone because of their race, religion, or political views
переслідування
the policy or practice of favoring people that belong to groups known to have been discriminated against formerly, especially by giving them jobs
позитивна дискримінація
to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance
маргіналізувати
the conflict of interests between different social classes in a society, as mentioned in Marxist ideology
класова боротьба
the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law
депортація
the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons
політичний притулок
someone who seeks refuge in another country and wants to live in that country, often because they are in danger
біженець
the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there
імміграція
the act of permanently leaving one's own country to go and live in another
еміграція
the act or process of granting a foreigner the citizenship of a country
натуралізація
the fact of having or expressing strong, irrational views and disliking other people with different views or a different way of life
нетерпимість
the state of being reluctant to accept ideas, thoughts, or behaviors that differ from one's own
нетерпимість
the state in which one cannot satisfy their basic human needs
позбавлення
(of a person or area) facing challenging circumstances, especially financially or socially
непривілейований
a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely
неспокій
a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power
повстання
a situation in which one has just enough money or food to survive
існування
to take away a person or a country's riches to the point of poverty
злидарювати
a situation in which people are forced work against their will through threats or violence that prevents them from escaping
сучасне рабство
to dismiss employees due to financial difficulties or reduced workload
звільнити
a condition in which a person does not have enough food or good food to eat in order to stay healthy
недоїдання
the act of inhaling smoke from another person's cigarettes, cigars, or pipes, especially involuntarily
пасивне куріння
a powerful, addictive, and illegal drug that some people take for pleasure
важкі наркотики
a recreational drug that is not considered very harmful and gives some people a sense of pleasure
м'який наркотик
expulsion of people from their homes, typically caused by war, persecution, or natural catastrophe
вимушене переселення