Erweiterter Wortschatz für den TOEFL - Soziale Probleme
Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter zu sozialen Problemen, wie „Verfolgung“, „illegal“, „Unruhe“ usw., die für die TOEFL-Prüfung benötigt werden.
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the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others
Diskriminierung
an act of cruelty and unfairness toward someone because of their race, religion, or political views
Verfolgung
the policy or practice of favoring people that belong to groups known to have been discriminated against formerly, especially by giving them jobs
positive Diskriminierung
to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance
marginalisieren
the conflict of interests between different social classes in a society, as mentioned in Marxist ideology
Klassenkampf
the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law
Ausweisung
the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons
politisches Asyl
someone who seeks refuge in another country and wants to live in that country, often because they are in danger
Asylbewerber
the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there
Immigration
the act of permanently leaving one's own country to go and live in another
Auswanderung
the act or process of granting a foreigner the citizenship of a country
Einbürgerung
the fact of having or expressing strong, irrational views and disliking other people with different views or a different way of life
Bigotterie
the state of being reluctant to accept ideas, thoughts, or behaviors that differ from one's own
Intoleranz
the state in which one cannot satisfy their basic human needs
Entzug
(of a person or area) facing challenging circumstances, especially financially or socially
benachteiligt
the state of homelessness as a result of unemployment
Obdachlosigkeit
a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely
Unruhen
a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power
Aufstand
a situation in which one has just enough money or food to survive
Existenz
to take away a person or a country's riches to the point of poverty
verarmen
a situation in which people are forced work against their will through threats or violence that prevents them from escaping
moderne Sklaverei
to dismiss employees due to financial difficulties or reduced workload
entlassen
a condition in which a person does not have enough food or good food to eat in order to stay healthy
Mangelernährung
the act of inhaling smoke from another person's cigarettes, cigars, or pipes, especially involuntarily
Passivrauchen
a powerful, addictive, and illegal drug that some people take for pleasure
harte Droge
a recreational drug that is not considered very harmful and gives some people a sense of pleasure
weiche Droge
expulsion of people from their homes, typically caused by war, persecution, or natural catastrophe
Vertreibung