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TOEFL을 위한 고급 어휘 - 사회 문제
여기에서는 TOEFL 시험에 필요한 "박해", "불법", "불안" 등과 같은 사회 문제에 관한 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.
리뷰
플래시카드
철자법
퀴즈
the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others
차별, 분리
an act of cruelty and unfairness toward someone because of their race, religion, or political views
박해, 학대
the policy or practice of favoring people that belong to groups known to have been discriminated against formerly, especially by giving them jobs
적극적 우대 조치, 긍정적 차별
to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance
소외시키다, 경시하다
the conflict of interests between different social classes in a society, as mentioned in Marxist ideology
계급 투쟁, 계급 갈등
the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law
추방, 송환
the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons
정치적 망명, 정치적 보호
someone who seeks refuge in another country and wants to live in that country, often because they are in danger
망명 신청자, 난민
the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there
이민
the act or process of granting a foreigner the citizenship of a country
귀화, 시민권 획득 과정
the fact of having or expressing strong, irrational views and disliking other people with different views or a different way of life
편협함, 불관용
the state of being reluctant to accept ideas, thoughts, or behaviors that differ from one's own
불관용
the state in which one cannot satisfy their basic human needs
박탈, 결핍
(of a person or area) facing challenging circumstances, especially financially or socially
불리한, 혜택을 받지 못하는
a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely
불안, 소요
a situation in which one has just enough money or food to survive
생계, 생존
suffering from extreme deprivation
가난한, 빈곤한
to take away a person or a country's riches to the point of poverty
가난하게 만들다, 파멸시키다
extremely poor or in need
가난한, 빈곤한
a situation in which people are forced work against their will through threats or violence that prevents them from escaping
현대 노예제, 현대적 강제 노동
to dismiss employees due to financial difficulties or reduced workload
해고하다, 인원을 줄이다
a condition in which a person does not have enough food or good food to eat in order to stay healthy
영양실조, 영양부족
the act of inhaling smoke from another person's cigarettes, cigars, or pipes, especially involuntarily
간접 흡연, 간접 흡연에 노출됨
hatred, antipathy, or prejudice toward homosexuals
호모포비아, 동성애자에 대한 증오
a powerful, addictive, and illegal drug that some people take for pleasure
강력한 마약, 중독성 강한 마약
a recreational drug that is not considered very harmful and gives some people a sense of pleasure
소프트 드러그, 경도 정신 활성 물질
expulsion of people from their homes, typically caused by war, persecution, or natural catastrophe
이동, 추방
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