Geavanceerde Woordenschat voor de TOEFL - Sociale problemen
Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden over sociale problemen, zoals "vervolging", "illegaal", "onrust", etc. die nodig zijn voor het TOEFL-examen.
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the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others
discriminatie
an act of cruelty and unfairness toward someone because of their race, religion, or political views
vervolging
the policy or practice of favoring people that belong to groups known to have been discriminated against formerly, especially by giving them jobs
positieve discriminatie
to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance
marginaliseren
the conflict of interests between different social classes in a society, as mentioned in Marxist ideology
klassenstrijd
the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law
deportatie
the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons
politiek asiel
someone who seeks refuge in another country and wants to live in that country, often because they are in danger
asielzoeker
someone who illegally lives or works in a country
illegaal
the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there
immigratie
the act of permanently leaving one's own country to go and live in another
emigratie
the act or process of granting a foreigner the citizenship of a country
natuurlijke nationalisatie
the fact of having or expressing strong, irrational views and disliking other people with different views or a different way of life
bigotterie
the state of being reluctant to accept ideas, thoughts, or behaviors that differ from one's own
intolerantie
the state in which one cannot satisfy their basic human needs
ontbering
(of a person or area) facing challenging circumstances, especially financially or socially
achtergesteld
the state of homelessness as a result of unemployment
zwerverij
a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely
onvrede
a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power
opstand
a situation in which one has just enough money or food to survive
subsistentie
protection or shelter from something dangerous or troublesome
bescherming
to take away a person or a country's riches to the point of poverty
verarmen
a situation in which people are forced work against their will through threats or violence that prevents them from escaping
moderne slavernij
to dismiss employees due to financial difficulties or reduced workload
ontslagen
a condition in which a person does not have enough food or good food to eat in order to stay healthy
ondervoeding
the act of inhaling smoke from another person's cigarettes, cigars, or pipes, especially involuntarily
passief roken
hatred, antipathy, or prejudice toward homosexuals
homofobie
a powerful, addictive, and illegal drug that some people take for pleasure
harddrug
a recreational drug that is not considered very harmful and gives some people a sense of pleasure
zachte drug
expulsion of people from their homes, typically caused by war, persecution, or natural catastrophe
verplaatsing