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Zaawansowane Słownictwo do TOEFL - Problemy społeczne
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z problemami społecznymi, takimi jak „prześladowanie”, „nielegalne”, „niepokoje” itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu TOEFL.
Przegląd
Fiszki
Pisownia
Test
the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others
dyskryminacja
an act of cruelty and unfairness toward someone because of their race, religion, or political views
prześladowanie, ucisk
the policy or practice of favoring people that belong to groups known to have been discriminated against formerly, especially by giving them jobs
pozytywna dyskryminacja, działania afirmacyjne
to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance
marginalizować, bagatelizować
the conflict of interests between different social classes in a society, as mentioned in Marxist ideology
walka klas, konflikt klas
the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law
deportacja, wydalenie
the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons
azyl polityczny, wniosek o azyl polityczny
someone who seeks refuge in another country and wants to live in that country, often because they are in danger
wnioskodawca o azyl, osoba ubiegająca się o azyl
someone who illegally lives or works in a country
nielegalny imigrant, nielegalny imigrant
the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there
imigracja
the act of permanently leaving one's own country to go and live in another
emigracja
the act or process of granting a foreigner the citizenship of a country
naturalizacja, nabycie obywatelstwa
the fact of having or expressing strong, irrational views and disliking other people with different views or a different way of life
bigoteria, nietolerancja
the state of being reluctant to accept ideas, thoughts, or behaviors that differ from one's own
nietolerancja
the state in which one cannot satisfy their basic human needs
pozbawienie, odmowa
(of a person or area) facing challenging circumstances, especially financially or socially
niekorzystny, ubogi
the state of homelessness as a result of unemployment
włóczęgostwo, bezdomność
a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely
niepokój, zamieszki
a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power
powstanie, bunt
a situation in which one has just enough money or food to survive
egzystencja, przeżycie
protection or shelter from something dangerous or troublesome
schronienie, azyl
to take away a person or a country's riches to the point of poverty
ubożyć, pozbawiać
a situation in which people are forced work against their will through threats or violence that prevents them from escaping
nowoczesne niewolnictwo, praca przymusowa
to dismiss employees due to financial difficulties or reduced workload
zwolnić, redukcja zatrudnienia
the buying and selling of goods illegally
handel, handel nielegalny
a condition in which a person does not have enough food or good food to eat in order to stay healthy
niedożywienie
the act of inhaling smoke from another person's cigarettes, cigars, or pipes, especially involuntarily
palenie bierne, dym papierosowy
a powerful, addictive, and illegal drug that some people take for pleasure
twardy narkotyk, silny narkotyk
a recreational drug that is not considered very harmful and gives some people a sense of pleasure
miękka substancja odurzająca, lekka narkotyki
expulsion of people from their homes, typically caused by war, persecution, or natural catastrophe
uchodźstwo, przesiedlenie
