TOEFL کے لیے اعلیٰ درجے کے الفاظ - سماجی مسائل

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

امتیاز

an act of cruelty and unfairness toward someone because of their race, religion, or political views

تعقیب, دباؤ

the policy or practice of favoring people that belong to groups known to have been discriminated against formerly, especially by giving them jobs

مثبت اقدام, مفید اقدامات

to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance

خارج کرنا, کم اہم سمجھنا

the conflict of interests between different social classes in a society, as mentioned in Marxist ideology

طبقاتی جدوجہد, طبقاتی تنازعہ

the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law

دفع, جلا وطنی

the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons

سیاسی پناہ, سیاسی پناہ کا مطالبہ

someone who seeks refuge in another country and wants to live in that country, often because they are in danger

پناہ گزین, پناہ کا متلاشی

someone who illegally lives or works in a country

غیر قانونی مہاجر, غیر قانونی شخص

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

ہجرت

the act of permanently leaving one's own country to go and live in another

ہجرت

the act or process of granting a foreigner the citizenship of a country

طبعی ہونا, شہریت حاصل کرنا

the fact of having or expressing strong, irrational views and disliking other people with different views or a different way of life

انتہا پسندی, تعصب

the state of being reluctant to accept ideas, thoughts, or behaviors that differ from one's own

عدم رواداری

the state in which one cannot satisfy their basic human needs

محرومی, کمی

(of a person or area) facing challenging circumstances, especially financially or socially

پسماندہ, نقصان زدہ

the state of homelessness as a result of unemployment

بے سہارا ہونا, بے گھری

a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely

بغاوت, حوصلہ

a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power

پھاڑ, بغاوت

a situation in which one has just enough money or food to survive

روز مرہ کا گذر بسر, زندگی کی ضروریات

protection or shelter from something dangerous or troublesome

پناہ, پناہ گاہ

suffering from extreme deprivation

خسشتہ, کنگال

to take away a person or a country's riches to the point of poverty

غربت میں دھکیلنا, مفلس کرنا

extremely poor or in need

مفلس, غریب

a situation in which people are forced work against their will through threats or violence that prevents them from escaping

جدید غلامی, مجبوری مزدوری

to dismiss employees due to financial difficulties or reduced workload

برطرف کرنا, فارغ کرنا

the buying and selling of goods illegally

تجارت, غیر قانونی کاروبار

a condition in which a person does not have enough food or good food to eat in order to stay healthy

غذائیت کی کمی

the act of inhaling smoke from another person's cigarettes, cigars, or pipes, especially involuntarily

غیر ارادی تمباکو نوشی, دوسرے کے دھوئیں کا اثر

hatred, antipathy, or prejudice toward homosexuals

ہم جنس پرستی کا خوف

a powerful, addictive, and illegal drug that some people take for pleasure

سخت نشہ آور چیز, بھاری نشہ آور چیز

a recreational drug that is not considered very harmful and gives some people a sense of pleasure

ہلکی دوا, تفریحی دوا

expulsion of people from their homes, typically caused by war, persecution, or natural catastrophe

بیدخلی, نکال