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the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others
差別
an act of cruelty and unfairness toward someone because of their race, religion, or political views
迫害, 弾圧
the policy or practice of favoring people that belong to groups known to have been discriminated against formerly, especially by giving them jobs
アファーマティブ・アクション, 積極的差別是正
to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance
疎外する, マージナライズする
the conflict of interests between different social classes in a society, as mentioned in Marxist ideology
階級闘争, クラス闘争
the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law
強制送還, deportation
the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons
政治的亡命, 政治的亡命申請
someone who seeks refuge in another country and wants to live in that country, often because they are in danger
亡命者, 亡命希望者
the act or process of granting a foreigner the citizenship of a country
帰化, 市民権取得
the fact of having or expressing strong, irrational views and disliking other people with different views or a different way of life
偏見, 偏狭
the state of being reluctant to accept ideas, thoughts, or behaviors that differ from one's own
不寛容
(of a person or area) facing challenging circumstances, especially financially or socially
不遇な, 困難な
a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely
不安定, 抗議
to take away a person or a country's riches to the point of poverty
貧しくする, 没落させる
a situation in which people are forced work against their will through threats or violence that prevents them from escaping
現代の奴隷制度, 強制労働
to dismiss employees due to financial difficulties or reduced workload
解雇する, 一時解雇する
a condition in which a person does not have enough food or good food to eat in order to stay healthy
栄養失調
the act of inhaling smoke from another person's cigarettes, cigars, or pipes, especially involuntarily
受動喫煙, 二次喫煙
a powerful, addictive, and illegal drug that some people take for pleasure
ハードドラッグ, 強力な麻薬
a recreational drug that is not considered very harmful and gives some people a sense of pleasure
ソフトドラッグ, レクリエーションドラッグ
expulsion of people from their homes, typically caused by war, persecution, or natural catastrophe
移住, 追放
