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Makan, Minum, dan Menyajikan Makanan - Rasa dan Aroma

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan rasa dan cita rasa seperti "kecut", "umami", dan "nutty".

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Words Related to Eating, Drinking, and Serving
sweetness
[Kata benda]

the sensory experience of a pleasing or sugary flavor

manis, rasa manis

manis, rasa manis

Ex: The natural sweetness of the freshly squeezed orange juice added a refreshing twist to breakfast .**Manisnya** alami dari jus jeruk yang baru diperas menambahkan sentuhan menyegarkan untuk sarapan.
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sourness
[Kata benda]

the sharp or tangy flavor often associated with acidic or tart substances

keasaman, kekasaman

keasaman, kekasaman

Ex: She puckered her lips at the unexpected sourness of the unripe berry .Dia mengerutkan bibirnya karena **keasaman** yang tak terduga dari buah beri yang belum matang.
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saltiness
[Kata benda]

the characteristic taste sensation associated with the presence of salt in food

kegaraman, rasa asin

kegaraman, rasa asin

Ex: She enjoyed the saltiness of the roasted nuts as a savory snack .Dia menikmati **asinnya** kacang panggang sebagai camilan gurih.
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bitterness
[Kata benda]

the sharp and unpleasant taste often found in coffee, dark chocolate, or certain vegetables

kepahitan, kekerasan

kepahitan, kekerasan

Ex: The bitterness of the tonic water surprised her as she took a sip .**Kepahitan** air tonik mengejutkannya saat ia menyesap.
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umami
[Kata benda]

‌a taste that is not sour, bitter, salty, or sweet, found in some foods such as meat, etc.

umami, rasa umami

umami, rasa umami

Ex: The tomatoes in the sauce provided a natural umami boost, making it taste more robust and satisfying.Tomat dalam saus memberikan dorongan **umami** alami, membuat rasanya lebih kuat dan memuaskan.
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pungency
[Kata benda]

the strong, sharp taste or sensation often associated with spicy or intensely flavored foods

kepedasan, kekuatan rasa

kepedasan, kekuatan rasa

Ex: The hot peppers contributed to the pungency of the salsa , creating a spicy kick .Cabai panas berkontribusi pada **kepedasan** salsa, menciptakan tendangan pedas.
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spiciness
[Kata benda]

the quality of having a strong or fiery taste due to the presence of spices or chili peppers

kepedasan

kepedasan

Ex: The spiciness of the Thai soup left a lingering warmth on the palate .**Kepedasan** sup Thailand meninggalkan kehangatan yang lama di langit-langit mulut.
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hotness
[Kata benda]

the level of spiciness or heat in food

kepedasan, tingkat kepedasan

kepedasan, tingkat kepedasan

Ex: The hotness of the buffalo wings challenged even the most adventurous eaters .**Kepedasan** sayap kerbau menantang bahkan para pemakan paling petualang.
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coolness
[Kata benda]

a refreshing, mild, or soothing sensation in the mouth, often associated with mint, menthol, or cucumber

kesejukan, penyegaran

kesejukan, penyegaran

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astringency
[Kata benda]

the dry, puckering, or rough sensation experienced in the mouth, often caused by substances like tannins in tea or unripe fruits

kekerasan, kesat

kekerasan, kesat

Ex: The astringency of the blackberries added complexity to the fruity jam .**Kekerasan** blackberry menambah kompleksitas pada selai buah.
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metallicness
[Kata benda]

a taste, aroma, or sensation resembling that of metal such as certain medicines or amalgam dental fillings

kemetallikan, rasa logam

kemetallikan, rasa logam

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acidic
[Adjektiva]

(of flavour) tangy and sour, often due to the presence of acid

asam

asam

Ex: He added a splash of vinegar to the sauce , making it more acidic and zesty .Dia menambahkan sedikit cuka ke dalam saus, membuatnya lebih **asam** dan segar.
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astringent
[Adjektiva]

having a sharp, bitter, or sour taste

sepat, pahit

sepat, pahit

Ex: Astringent notes in dark chocolate can contribute to its complexity , adding a bitter and drying sensation .Catatan **astringent** dalam cokelat hitam dapat berkontribusi pada kompleksitasnya, menambahkan sensasi pahit dan kering.
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bitter
[Adjektiva]

having a strong taste that is unpleasant and not sweet

pahit, tajam

pahit, tajam

Ex: Despite its bitter taste , he appreciated the health benefits of eating kale in his salad .Meskipun rasanya **pahit**, dia menghargai manfaat kesehatan dari makan kale dalam saladnya.
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bittersweet
[Adjektiva]

having a taste that is a blend of both bitter and sweet flavors

pahit-manis, manis-pahit

pahit-manis, manis-pahit

Ex: The dark roast coffee beans produced a bittersweet brew , blending a robust bitter kick with a nuanced caramel sweetness .Biji kopi panggang gelap menghasilkan minuman **pahit-manis**, memadukan tendangan pahit yang kuat dengan manisnya karamel yang bernuansa.
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brackish
[Adjektiva]

describing water that is slightly salty, typically where freshwater mixes with seawater

payau, air payau

payau, air payau

Ex: The scientists studied the effects of brackish water on local plant species .Para ilmuwan mempelajari efek air **payau** terhadap spesies tanaman lokal.
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hot
[Adjektiva]

(of food) having a spicy or peppery flavor that causes a burning sensation in the mouth

pedas, berbumbu

pedas, berbumbu

Ex: The hot sauce was so intense that it made my eyes water with every bite.Saus **pedas** itu begitu kuat sehingga membuat mataku berair dengan setiap gigitan.
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mild
[Adjektiva]

having a flavor that is not sharp or overpowering

ringan, lembut

ringan, lembut

Ex: She preferred a mild flavor , avoiding anything too spicy .Dia lebih menyukai rasa **ringan**, menghindari apa pun yang terlalu pedas.
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robust
[Adjektiva]

featuring a rich taste

kuat, kaya

kuat, kaya

Ex: The chef crafted a robust sauce , infusing the dish with a powerful and well-rounded flavor .Koki membuat saus **kuat**, memberikan hidangan rasa yang kuat dan seimbang.
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savory
[Adjektiva]

(of food) salty or spicy rather than sweet

asin, pedas

asin, pedas

Ex: A bowl of savory miso soup warmed her up on the chilly evening .Semangkuk sup miso **gurih** menghangatkannya di malam yang dingin.
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seasoned
[Adjektiva]

(of food) flavored with spices, herbs, or other ingredients to improve its taste and smell

dibumbui, berbumbu

dibumbui, berbumbu

Ex: They snacked on seasoned popcorn , sprinkled with chili powder and nutritional yeast .Mereka mengemil popcorn **berbumbu**, ditaburi bubuk cabai dan ragi nutrisi.
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sharp
[Adjektiva]

describing a flavor that is intense and tangy, often with a biting or pungent quality

asam, pedas

asam, pedas

Ex: The sharp tang of the pickled onions contrasted nicely with the sweetness of the carrots .Rasa **tajam** dari bawang acar sangat kontras dengan manisnya wortel.
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sour
[Adjektiva]

having a sharp acidic taste like lemon

asam, kecut

asam, kecut

Ex: The sour cherries make the best pies.Ceri **asam** membuat pai terbaik.
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spicy
[Adjektiva]

having a strong taste that gives your mouth a pleasant burning feeling

pedas, berbumbu

pedas, berbumbu

Ex: They ordered the spicy Thai noodles , craving the intense heat and bold flavors .Mereka memesan mie Thailand **pedas**, mengidamkan panas yang intens dan rasa yang berani.
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sweet-and-sour
[Adjektiva]

(of food) cooked in a way that tastes both sweet and sour

manis-asam, asam-manis

manis-asam, asam-manis

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sweetish
[Adjektiva]

characterized by a taste that is somewhat sweet but not overwhelmingly so

agak manis, sedikit manis

agak manis, sedikit manis

Ex: The barbecue sauce had a sweetish tang , adding a mild sweetness to the grilled meat .Saus barbekyu memiliki rasa **agak manis**, menambahkan rasa manis yang ringan ke daging panggang.
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syrupy
[Adjektiva]

having an overly sweet flavor

bersirup, terlalu manis

bersirup, terlalu manis

Ex: The glazed doughnuts were delightfully syrupy, each bite oozing with a sugary and flavorful filling.Donat glasir itu sangat **berkuah**, setiap gigitan mengalir dengan isian yang manis dan beraroma.
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tart
[Adjektiva]

having a sharp taste that stings the tongue

asam, tajam

asam, tajam

Ex: A splash of lime juice added a tart kick to the margarita .Sedikit percikan jus jeruk nipis menambahkan rasa **asam** pada margarita.
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unsalted
[Adjektiva]

(of food) not containing added salt

tanpa garam

tanpa garam

Ex: The unsalted nuts offered a simple and wholesome snack option .Kacang **tanpa garam** menawarkan pilihan camilan sederhana dan sehat.
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watery
[Adjektiva]

having too much water and little taste

berair, tawar

berair, tawar

Ex: The smoothie was watery and bland , lacking the creaminess and sweetness of properly blended fruit .Smoothie itu **berair** dan hambar, kurang krim dan manisnya buah yang dihaluskan dengan benar.
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tang
[Kata benda]

a sharp and distinctive taste, typically associated with acidity or a lively and refreshing quality

kepedasan, keasaman

kepedasan, keasaman

Ex: The pickles offered a crunchy texture along with a tang that complemented the sandwich .Acar menawarkan tekstur renyah bersama dengan **rasa tajam** yang melengkapi sandwich.
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savor
[Kata benda]

the distinctive and enjoyable taste or aroma of food or drink

rasa, aroma

rasa, aroma

Ex: The seafood risotto boasted a maritime savor, highlighting the freshness of the ocean ingredients .Risotto seafood memiliki **rasa** laut, yang menyoroti kesegaran bahan-bahan dari laut.
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bite
[Kata benda]

the intense taste experience of food, particularly characterized by a sharp or strong flavor

gigitan, kepedasan

gigitan, kepedasan

Ex: The gingerbread had a sweet-spicy bite, making it a flavorful holiday treat .Jahe memiliki **rasa** manis-pedas, menjadikannya camilan hari raya yang lezat.
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aftertaste
[Kata benda]

the lingering flavor that remains in the mouth after eating or drinking something

rasa setelahnya

rasa setelahnya

Ex: The sweet and tangy fruit salad had a delightful aftertaste, making it a refreshing dessert option .Salad buah manis dan asam itu memiliki **aftertaste** yang menyenangkan, menjadikannya pilihan hidangan penutup yang menyegarkan.
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savoriness
[Kata benda]

the state of having a delicious taste

kenikmatan, kelezatan

kenikmatan, kelezatan

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oleogustus
[Kata benda]

a unique taste sensation that is attributed to the perception of fats or lipids in food

oleogustus

oleogustus

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supertaster
[Kata benda]

an individual who has a heightened sense of taste and is more sensitive to the flavors and sensations in food and beverages

pengecap super, pengecap hiper

pengecap super, pengecap hiper

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acquired taste
[Kata benda]

something that one dislikes first but starts to like it with the passage of time

selera yang didapat

selera yang didapat

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briny
[Adjektiva]

having the taste of salt

asin, berasa laut

asin, berasa laut

Ex: As the ship sailed through the briny waters , sailors could taste the salt on their lips .Saat kapal berlayar melalui perairan **asin**, para pelaut bisa merasakan garam di bibir mereka.
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earthy
[Adjektiva]

having characteristics of soil or the earth, often associated with flavors such as mushrooms, root vegetables, or certain types of wine

berbau tanah, bersifat tanah

berbau tanah, bersifat tanah

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fruity
[Adjektiva]

having a sweet, fresh, or juicy taste or smell associated with various types of fruits

beraroma buah, berasa buah

beraroma buah, berasa buah

Ex: The air freshener filled the room with a sweet and fruity fragrance.Pengharum udara mengisi ruangan dengan aroma manis dan **buah**.
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full-bodied
[Adjektiva]

(of drinks) having a rich and intense flavor

berisi, intens

berisi, intens

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nutty
[Adjektiva]

having a taste or aroma reminiscent of nuts, often rich, earthy, and slightly sweet

berkacang, beraroma kacang

berkacang, beraroma kacang

Ex: The pesto sauce had a nutty richness , combining basil , pine nuts , and Parmesan cheese .Saus pesto memiliki kekayaan **berkacang**, menggabungkan kemangi, kacang pinus, dan keju Parmesan.
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rich
[Adjektiva]

containing a high amount of fat, sugar, or other indulgent ingredients

kaya, berlimpah

kaya, berlimpah

Ex: He found the rich, buttery lobster bisque to be a delightful treat , full of deep , savory flavors .Dia menemukan bisque lobster yang **kaya** dan mentega sebagai hidangan lezat, penuh dengan rasa yang dalam dan gurih.
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smoky
[Adjektiva]

having a taste like smoke

berasap, berbau asap

berasap, berbau asap

Ex: The cheese had a rich , smoky flavor from being aged in a wood-fired cellar .Keju itu memiliki rasa yang kaya dan **berasap** karena diawetkan di ruang bawah tanah yang dipanaskan dengan kayu.
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tangy
[Adjektiva]

having a sharp, refreshing taste with a slight sourness or acidity

tajam, asam

tajam, asam

Ex: The tangy yogurt sauce complemented the spicy kebabs perfectly .Saus yogurt **asam** melengkapi kebab pedas dengan sempurna.
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yeasty
[Adjektiva]

having a taste or aroma resembling yeast, often found in bread, beer, or other fermented foods

beragi, terfermentasi

beragi, terfermentasi

Ex: The pizza dough had a distinctively yeasty taste , signaling its artisanal preparation .Adonan pizza memiliki rasa **beragi** yang khas, menandakan persiapannya yang artisanal.
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zesty
[Adjektiva]

(of food) having a sharp, strong, and refreshing taste

pedas, lezat

pedas, lezat

Ex: The zesty salad dressing , made with balsamic vinegar and Dijon mustard , brought the greens to life .Dressing salad **pedas**, yang dibuat dengan cuka balsamic dan mustard Dijon, menghidupkan sayuran hijau.
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woody
[Adjektiva]

describing a flavor or aroma that is reminiscent of wood, often earthy, rich, and sometimes slightly sweet or spicy

kayu, beraroma kayu

kayu, beraroma kayu

Ex: The incense released a calming woody scent, reminiscent of sandalwood and cedar.Dupa itu mengeluarkan aroma **kayu** yang menenangkan, mengingatkan pada cendana dan cedar.
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