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식사, 음료 및 음식 제공 - 맛과 풍미

여기에서는 "sourness", "umami", "nutty"와 같은 맛과 풍미에 관련된 영어 단어를 배웁니다.

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Words Related to Eating, Drinking, and Serving
sweetness
[명사]

the sensory experience of a pleasing or sugary flavor

단맛, 달콤함

단맛, 달콤함

Ex: The sweetness of the freshly squeezed orange juice added a refreshing twist to breakfast .
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sourness
[명사]

the sharp or tangy flavor often associated with acidic or tart substances

신맛, 시큼함

신맛, 시큼함

Ex: She puckered her lips at the sourness of the unripe berry .
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saltiness
[명사]

the characteristic taste sensation associated with the presence of salt in food

염분감, 짠맛

염분감, 짠맛

Ex: She enjoyed saltiness of the roasted nuts as a savory snack .
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bitterness
[명사]

the sharp and unpleasant taste often found in coffee, dark chocolate, or certain vegetables

쓴맛, 비릿함

쓴맛, 비릿함

Ex: bitterness of the tonic water surprised her as she took a sip .
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umami
[명사]

‌a taste that is not sour, bitter, salty, or sweet, found in some foods such as meat, etc.

우마미, 미각

우마미, 미각

Ex: The tomatoes in the sauce provided a natural umami boost, making it taste more robust and satisfying.
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pungency
[명사]

the strong, sharp taste or sensation often associated with spicy or intensely flavored foods

매운맛, 자극

매운맛, 자극

Ex: The hot peppers contributed to pungency of the salsa , creating a spicy kick .
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spiciness
[명사]

the quality of having a strong or fiery taste due to the presence of spices or chili peppers

매운맛, 맵기

매운맛, 맵기

Ex: spiciness of the Thai soup left a lingering warmth on the palate .
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hotness
[명사]

the level of spiciness or heat in food

매운맛, 매운 정도

매운맛, 매운 정도

Ex: hotness of the buffalo wings challenged even the most adventurous eaters .
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coolness
[명사]

a refreshing, mild, or soothing sensation in the mouth, often associated with mint, menthol, or cucumber

시원함, 쿨함

시원함, 쿨함

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astringency
[명사]

the dry, puckering, or rough sensation experienced in the mouth, often caused by substances like tannins in tea or unripe fruits

떫은 맛, 수렴성

떫은 맛, 수렴성

Ex: astringency of the blackberries added complexity to the fruity jam .
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metallicness
[명사]

a taste, aroma, or sensation resembling that of metal such as certain medicines or amalgam dental fillings

금속성, 금속 느낌

금속성, 금속 느낌

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acidic
[형용사]

(of flavour) tangy and sour, often due to the presence of acid

산미가 있는, 신맛의

산미가 있는, 신맛의

Ex: He added a splash of vinegar to the sauce , making it acidic and zesty .
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astringent
[형용사]

having a sharp, bitter, or sour taste

수렴성의, 신맛 나는

수렴성의, 신맛 나는

Ex: Astringent notes in dark chocolate can contribute to its complexity , adding a bitter and drying sensation .
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bitter
[형용사]

having a strong taste that is unpleasant and not sweet

쓴, 신맛이 나는

쓴, 신맛이 나는

Ex: Despite bitter taste , he appreciated the health benefits of eating kale in his salad .
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bittersweet
[형용사]

having a taste that is a blend of both bitter and sweet flavors

쓴달콤한, 쓴맛과 단맛이 섞인

쓴달콤한, 쓴맛과 단맛이 섞인

Ex: The dark roast coffee beans produced bittersweet brew , blending a robust bitter kick with a nuanced caramel sweetness .
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brackish
[형용사]

describing water that is slightly salty, typically where freshwater mixes with seawater

염분이 있는, 짠물의

염분이 있는, 짠물의

Ex: The scientists studied the effects brackish water on local plant species .
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hot
[형용사]

(of food) having a spicy or peppery flavor that causes a burning sensation in the mouth

매운, 칼칼한

매운, 칼칼한

Ex: The hot sauce was so intense that it made my eyes water with every bite.
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mild
[형용사]

having a flavor that is not sharp or overpowering

순한, 부드러운

순한, 부드러운

Ex: She preferred mild flavor , avoiding anything too spicy .
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robust
[형용사]

featuring a rich taste

풍미가 강한, 진한

풍미가 강한, 진한

Ex: The chef crafted robust sauce , infusing the dish with a powerful and well-rounded flavor .
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savory
[형용사]

(of food) salty or spicy rather than sweet

맛있는, 짭짤한

맛있는, 짭짤한

Ex: A bowl savory miso soup warmed her up on the chilly evening .
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seasoned
[형용사]

(of food) flavored with spices, herbs, or other ingredients to improve its taste and smell

양념된, 향신료로 맛을 낸

양념된, 향신료로 맛을 낸

Ex: They snacked seasoned popcorn , sprinkled with chili powder and nutritional yeast .
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sharp
[형용사]

describing a flavor that is intense and tangy, often with a biting or pungent quality

신맛의, 강렬한

신맛의, 강렬한

Ex: sharp tang of the pickled onions contrasted nicely with the sweetness of the carrots .
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sour
[형용사]

having a sharp acidic taste like lemon

신, 시큼한

신, 시큼한

Ex: The sour cherries make the best pies.
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spicy
[형용사]

having a strong taste that gives your mouth a pleasant burning feeling

매운, 알싸한

매운, 알싸한

Ex: They ordered spicy Thai noodles , craving the intense heat and bold flavors .
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sweet-and-sour
[형용사]

(of food) cooked in a way that tastes both sweet and sour

새콤달콤한, 달고 시큼한

새콤달콤한, 달고 시큼한

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sweetish
[형용사]

characterized by a taste that is somewhat sweet but not overwhelmingly so

달콤한 맛이 있는, 약간 단

달콤한 맛이 있는, 약간 단

Ex: The barbecue sauce had sweetish tang , adding a mild sweetness to the grilled meat .
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syrupy
[형용사]

having an overly sweet flavor

시럽 같은, 너무 단

시럽 같은, 너무 단

Ex: The glazed doughnuts were delightfully syrupy, each bite oozing with a sugary and flavorful filling.
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tart
[형용사]

having a sharp taste that stings the tongue

신맛이 나는, 상큼한

신맛이 나는, 상큼한

Ex: A splash of lime juice added tart kick to the margarita .
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unsalted
[형용사]

(of food) not containing added salt

소금이 첨가되지 않은, 무염의

소금이 첨가되지 않은, 무염의

Ex: unsalted nuts offered a simple and wholesome snack option .
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watery
[형용사]

having too much water and little taste

물기가 많은, 맛이 없는

물기가 많은, 맛이 없는

Ex: The smoothie watery and bland , lacking the creaminess and sweetness of properly blended fruit .
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tang
[명사]

a sharp and distinctive taste, typically associated with acidity or a lively and refreshing quality

탱, 신맛

탱, 신맛

Ex: The pickles offered a crunchy texture along with tang that complemented the sandwich .
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savor
[명사]

the distinctive and enjoyable taste or aroma of food or drink

풍미, 맛

풍미, 맛

Ex: The seafood risotto boasted a savor, highlighting the freshness of the ocean ingredients .
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bite
[명사]

the intense taste experience of food, particularly characterized by a sharp or strong flavor

매운맛, 강한 맛

매운맛, 강한 맛

Ex: The gingerbread had a bite, making it a flavorful holiday treat .
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aftertaste
[명사]

the lingering flavor that remains in the mouth after eating or drinking something

여운, 후미

여운, 후미

Ex: The sweet and tangy fruit salad had a aftertaste, making it a refreshing dessert option .
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savoriness
[명사]

the state of having a delicious taste

풍미, 맛있음

풍미, 맛있음

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oleogustus
[명사]

a unique taste sensation that is attributed to the perception of fats or lipids in food

올레오구스투스, 지방맛

올레오구스투스, 지방맛

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supertaster
[명사]

an individual who has a heightened sense of taste and is more sensitive to the flavors and sensations in food and beverages

슈퍼 테이스터, 슈퍼 맛보는 사람

슈퍼 테이스터, 슈퍼 맛보는 사람

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something that one dislikes first but starts to like it with the passage of time

개화한 취향, 사랑하게 되는 맛

개화한 취향, 사랑하게 되는 맛

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briny
[형용사]

having the taste of salt

짭짤한, 염분이 있는

짭짤한, 염분이 있는

Ex: As the ship sailed through briny waters , sailors could taste the salt on their lips .
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earthy
[형용사]

having characteristics of soil or the earth, often associated with flavors such as mushrooms, root vegetables, or certain types of wine

흙내가 나는, 토양의 특성을 가진

흙내가 나는, 토양의 특성을 가진

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fruity
[형용사]

having a sweet, fresh, or juicy taste or smell associated with various types of fruits

과일 같은, 과일 향이 나는

과일 같은, 과일 향이 나는

Ex: The air freshener filled the room with a sweet and fruity fragrance.
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full-bodied
[형용사]

(of drinks) having a rich and intense flavor

묵직한, 진한

묵직한, 진한

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nutty
[형용사]

having a taste or aroma reminiscent of nuts, often rich, earthy, and slightly sweet

너트맛이 나는, 견과류 같은

너트맛이 나는, 견과류 같은

Ex: The pesto sauce had nutty richness , combining basil , pine nuts , and Parmesan cheese .
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rich
[형용사]

containing a high amount of fat, sugar, or other indulgent ingredients

풍부한, 진한

풍부한, 진한

Ex: He found rich, buttery lobster bisque to be a delightful treat , full of deep , savory flavors .
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smoky
[형용사]

having a taste like smoke

훈제 맛이 나는, 스모키한

훈제 맛이 나는, 스모키한

Ex: The cheese had a richsmoky flavor from being aged in a wood-fired cellar .
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tangy
[형용사]

having a sharp, refreshing taste with a slight sourness or acidity

톡 쏘는, 신선한 쌉쌀한

톡 쏘는, 신선한 쌉쌀한

Ex: tangy yogurt sauce complemented the spicy kebabs perfectly .
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yeasty
[형용사]

having a taste or aroma resembling yeast, often found in bread, beer, or other fermented foods

효모 향이 나는, 효모처럼 맛있는

효모 향이 나는, 효모처럼 맛있는

Ex: The pizza dough had a yeasty taste , signaling its artisanal preparation .
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zesty
[형용사]

(of food) having a sharp, strong, and refreshing taste

톡쏘는, 상큼한

톡쏘는, 상큼한

Ex: zesty salad dressing , made with balsamic vinegar and Dijon mustard , brought the greens to life .
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woody
[형용사]

describing a flavor or aroma that is reminiscent of wood, often earthy, rich, and sometimes slightly sweet or spicy

목재의, 우든

목재의, 우든

Ex: The incense released a calming woody scent, reminiscent of sandalwood and cedar.
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