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Mâncat, Băut și Servirea Mâncării - Gusturi și Arome

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte englezești legate de gusturi și arome precum „sourness”, „umami” și „nutty”.

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Words Related to Eating, Drinking, and Serving
sweetness
[substantiv]

the sensory experience of a pleasing or sugary flavor

dulceață, zăhărie

dulceață, zăhărie

Ex: The sweetness of the freshly squeezed orange juice added a refreshing twist to breakfast .
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sourness
[substantiv]

the sharp or tangy flavor often associated with acidic or tart substances

acriditate, sărală

acriditate, sărală

Ex: She puckered her lips at the sourness of the unripe berry .
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saltiness
[substantiv]

the characteristic taste sensation associated with the presence of salt in food

sărăciu, săratitate

sărăciu, săratitate

Ex: She enjoyed saltiness of the roasted nuts as a savory snack .
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bitterness
[substantiv]

the sharp and unpleasant taste often found in coffee, dark chocolate, or certain vegetables

amară, mâhnire

amară, mâhnire

Ex: bitterness of the tonic water surprised her as she took a sip .
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umami
[substantiv]

‌a taste that is not sour, bitter, salty, or sweet, found in some foods such as meat, etc.

umami, gust umami

umami, gust umami

Ex: The tomatoes in the sauce provided a natural umami boost, making it taste more robust and satisfying.
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pungency
[substantiv]

the strong, sharp taste or sensation often associated with spicy or intensely flavored foods

picantitate, aroma puternică

picantitate, aroma puternică

Ex: The hot peppers contributed to pungency of the salsa , creating a spicy kick .
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spiciness
[substantiv]

the quality of having a strong or fiery taste due to the presence of spices or chili peppers

picantitate, condimentare

picantitate, condimentare

Ex: spiciness of the Thai soup left a lingering warmth on the palate .
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hotness
[substantiv]

the level of spiciness or heat in food

fierbințeală, picantitate

fierbințeală, picantitate

Ex: hotness of the buffalo wings challenged even the most adventurous eaters .
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coolness
[substantiv]

a refreshing, mild, or soothing sensation in the mouth, often associated with mint, menthol, or cucumber

răcorire, prospețime

răcorire, prospețime

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astringency
[substantiv]

the dry, puckering, or rough sensation experienced in the mouth, often caused by substances like tannins in tea or unripe fruits

astringență, astringența

astringență, astringența

Ex: astringency of the blackberries added complexity to the fruity jam .
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metallicness
[substantiv]

a taste, aroma, or sensation resembling that of metal such as certain medicines or amalgam dental fillings

metalitate, metalizitate

metalitate, metalizitate

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acidic
[adjectiv]

(of flavour) tangy and sour, often due to the presence of acid

acid, acidos

acid, acidos

Ex: He added a splash of vinegar to the sauce , making it acidic and zesty .
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astringent
[adjectiv]

having a sharp, bitter, or sour taste

astringent, ațos

astringent, ațos

Ex: Astringent notes in dark chocolate can contribute to its complexity , adding a bitter and drying sensation .
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bitter
[adjectiv]

having a strong taste that is unpleasant and not sweet

amar, îngrijorat

amar, îngrijorat

Ex: Despite bitter taste , he appreciated the health benefits of eating kale in his salad .
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bittersweet
[adjectiv]

having a taste that is a blend of both bitter and sweet flavors

amarui, dulce-amar

amarui, dulce-amar

Ex: The dark roast coffee beans produced bittersweet brew , blending a robust bitter kick with a nuanced caramel sweetness .
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brackish
[adjectiv]

describing water that is slightly salty, typically where freshwater mixes with seawater

sare, sărat

sare, sărat

Ex: The scientists studied the effects brackish water on local plant species .
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hot
[adjectiv]

(of food) having a spicy or peppery flavor that causes a burning sensation in the mouth

picant, fiert

picant, fiert

Ex: The hot sauce was so intense that it made my eyes water with every bite.
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mild
[adjectiv]

having a flavor that is not sharp or overpowering

bland, moale

bland, moale

Ex: She preferred mild flavor , avoiding anything too spicy .
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robust
[adjectiv]

featuring a rich taste

vati, sârguincios

vati, sârguincios

Ex: The chef crafted robust sauce , infusing the dish with a powerful and well-rounded flavor .
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savory
[adjectiv]

(of food) salty or spicy rather than sweet

sărat, picant

sărat, picant

Ex: A bowl savory miso soup warmed her up on the chilly evening .
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seasoned
[adjectiv]

(of food) flavored with spices, herbs, or other ingredients to improve its taste and smell

condimentat, asezonat

condimentat, asezonat

Ex: They snacked seasoned popcorn , sprinkled with chili powder and nutritional yeast .
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sharp
[adjectiv]

describing a flavor that is intense and tangy, often with a biting or pungent quality

acru, picant

acru, picant

Ex: sharp tang of the pickled onions contrasted nicely with the sweetness of the carrots .
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sour
[adjectiv]

having a sharp acidic taste like lemon

sărat, acid

sărat, acid

Ex: The sour cherries make the best pies.
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spicy
[adjectiv]

having a strong taste that gives your mouth a pleasant burning feeling

picant, încins

picant, încins

Ex: They ordered spicy Thai noodles , craving the intense heat and bold flavors .
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sweet-and-sour
[adjectiv]

(of food) cooked in a way that tastes both sweet and sour

acru-dulce, dulce-acrișor

acru-dulce, dulce-acrișor

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sweetish
[adjectiv]

characterized by a taste that is somewhat sweet but not overwhelmingly so

ușor dulce, puțin dulce

ușor dulce, puțin dulce

Ex: The barbecue sauce had sweetish tang , adding a mild sweetness to the grilled meat .
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syrupy
[adjectiv]

having an overly sweet flavor

siropos, dulceag

siropos, dulceag

Ex: The glazed doughnuts were delightfully syrupy, each bite oozing with a sugary and flavorful filling.
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tart
[adjectiv]

having a sharp taste that stings the tongue

acru, înghițit

acru, înghițit

Ex: A splash of lime juice added tart kick to the margarita .
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unsalted
[adjectiv]

(of food) not containing added salt

nesărat, fără sare

nesărat, fără sare

Ex: unsalted nuts offered a simple and wholesome snack option .
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watery
[adjectiv]

having too much water and little taste

apăsător, diluat

apăsător, diluat

Ex: The smoothie watery and bland , lacking the creaminess and sweetness of properly blended fruit .
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tang
[substantiv]

a sharp and distinctive taste, typically associated with acidity or a lively and refreshing quality

gust acru, aroma vivace

gust acru, aroma vivace

Ex: The pickles offered a crunchy texture along with tang that complemented the sandwich .
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savor
[substantiv]

the distinctive and enjoyable taste or aroma of food or drink

savoare, gust

savoare, gust

Ex: The seafood risotto boasted a savor, highlighting the freshness of the ocean ingredients .
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bite
[substantiv]

the intense taste experience of food, particularly characterized by a sharp or strong flavor

mușcătură, gust intens

mușcătură, gust intens

Ex: The gingerbread had a bite, making it a flavorful holiday treat .
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aftertaste
[substantiv]

the lingering flavor that remains in the mouth after eating or drinking something

aftertaste, gust de după

aftertaste, gust de după

Ex: The sweet and tangy fruit salad had a aftertaste, making it a refreshing dessert option .
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savoriness
[substantiv]

the state of having a delicious taste

savurare, deliciu

savurare, deliciu

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oleogustus
[substantiv]

a unique taste sensation that is attributed to the perception of fats or lipids in food

oleogust, gustoleic

oleogust, gustoleic

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supertaster
[substantiv]

an individual who has a heightened sense of taste and is more sensitive to the flavors and sensations in food and beverages

supertaster, supertasteră

supertaster, supertasteră

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acquired taste
[substantiv]

something that one dislikes first but starts to like it with the passage of time

gust dobândit, gust achiziționat

gust dobândit, gust achiziționat

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briny
[adjectiv]

having the taste of salt

sărat, sărat-amar

sărat, sărat-amar

Ex: As the ship sailed through briny waters , sailors could taste the salt on their lips .
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earthy
[adjectiv]

having characteristics of soil or the earth, often associated with flavors such as mushrooms, root vegetables, or certain types of wine

pământesc, sărătură

pământesc, sărătură

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fruity
[adjectiv]

having a sweet, fresh, or juicy taste or smell associated with various types of fruits

fructat, fructuos

fructat, fructuos

Ex: The air freshener filled the room with a sweet and fruity fragrance.
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full-bodied
[adjectiv]

(of drinks) having a rich and intense flavor

plin de savoare, cu un gust intens

plin de savoare, cu un gust intens

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nutty
[adjectiv]

having a taste or aroma reminiscent of nuts, often rich, earthy, and slightly sweet

nucos, aromă de nuci

nucos, aromă de nuci

Ex: The pesto sauce had nutty richness , combining basil , pine nuts , and Parmesan cheese .
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rich
[adjectiv]

containing a high amount of fat, sugar, or other indulgent ingredients

bogat, sățios

bogat, sățios

Ex: He found rich, buttery lobster bisque to be a delightful treat , full of deep , savory flavors .
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smoky
[adjectiv]

having a taste like smoke

afumat, cu gust de fum

afumat, cu gust de fum

Ex: The cheese had a richsmoky flavor from being aged in a wood-fired cellar .
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tangy
[adjectiv]

having a sharp, refreshing taste with a slight sourness or acidity

acru, tăios

acru, tăios

Ex: tangy yogurt sauce complemented the spicy kebabs perfectly .
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yeasty
[adjectiv]

having a taste or aroma resembling yeast, often found in bread, beer, or other fermented foods

plin de drojdie, cu un gust de drojdie

plin de drojdie, cu un gust de drojdie

Ex: The pizza dough had a yeasty taste , signaling its artisanal preparation .
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zesty
[adjectiv]

(of food) having a sharp, strong, and refreshing taste

picant, sărat

picant, sărat

Ex: zesty salad dressing , made with balsamic vinegar and Dijon mustard , brought the greens to life .
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woody
[adjectiv]

describing a flavor or aroma that is reminiscent of wood, often earthy, rich, and sometimes slightly sweet or spicy

lemnos, cu note lemnoase

lemnos, cu note lemnoase

Ex: The incense released a calming woody scent, reminiscent of sandalwood and cedar.
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