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B2レベルの単語リスト - 食品

ここではB2学習者向けに「ペストリー」「バゲット」「マスタード」などの食べ物に関する英単語を学習します。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
cuisine
[名詞]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

料理 (りょうり), キュイジーヌ

料理 (りょうり), キュイジーヌ

carbohydrate
[名詞]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

炭水化物, カーボハイドレート

炭水化物, カーボハイドレート

bagel
[名詞]

a type of bread shaped like a ring with a hard texture

ベーグル, リング状のパン

ベーグル, リング状のパン

Ex: bagel was served with a side of fresh fruit and a cup of coffee for a complete meal .
baguette
[名詞]

a loaf of bread that is narrow and long

バゲット, フランスパン

バゲット, フランスパン

Ex: baguette was served warm , with a pat of butter and a sprinkling of herbs .
cereal
[名詞]

any of the various types of grass that produce grains such as wheat, barley, rye, etc., which can be used to make flour or bread

穀物(こくもつ), シリアル

穀物(こくもつ), シリアル

pastry
[名詞]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

ペストリー, 焼き菓子

ペストリー, 焼き菓子

herb
[名詞]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

ハーブ, 香草

ハーブ, 香草

beet
[名詞]

a vegetable with a round dark red root that is used in cooking or producing sugar

ビート, テーブルビート

ビート, テーブルビート

green pepper
[名詞]

a hollow fruit with a sweet taste and green color, eaten raw or cooked

ピーマン, 緑の唐辛子

ピーマン, 緑の唐辛子

red pepper
[名詞]

a type of pepper with a very hot taste that is red in color

赤唐辛子(あかとうがらし), レッドペッパー

赤唐辛子(あかとうがらし), レッドペッパー

Ex: The chef used red pepper strips to top the pizza , adding both color and taste .
goat cheese
[名詞]

any cheese that is made from goat's milk

山羊のチーズ, ゴートチーズ

山羊のチーズ, ゴートチーズ

margarine
[名詞]

a type of food similar to butter, made from vegetable oils or animal fats

マーガリン, バターの代用品

マーガリン, バターの代用品

Ex: They decided to margarine in their cake recipe for a dairy-free option .
sour cream
[名詞]

a light cream that is produced from regular cream and lactic acid bacteria

サワークリーム, 酸クリーム

サワークリーム, 酸クリーム

raspberry
[名詞]

an edible soft berry that is red or black in color and grows on bushes

ラズベリー, フランボワーズ

ラズベリー, フランボワーズ

Ex: The recipe called for raspberries into a creamy sorbet for a refreshing treat .
spice
[名詞]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

スパイス, 香辛料

スパイス, 香辛料

Ex: Spices like turmeric and cumin are common in Indian cuisine .
sweet potato
[名詞]

a vegetable similar to a potato in shape that has a sweet taste and white flesh

さつまいも, 甘藷

さつまいも, 甘藷

Ex: sweet potato was a key ingredient in the pie , giving it a rich , earthy flavor .
zucchini
[名詞]

a long and thin vegetable with dark green skin

ズッキーニ, カボチャ

ズッキーニ, カボチャ

wheat
[名詞]

the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall

小麦(こむぎ), 麦(むぎ)

小麦(こむぎ), 麦(むぎ)

beefsteak
[名詞]

a thick slice of beef that is often cooked by grilling

ビーフステーキ, 牛肉のステーキ

ビーフステーキ, 牛肉のステーキ

kebab
[名詞]

food made with pieces of meat and vegetables roasted or grilled on fire, typically on a skewer

ケバブ, 串焼き

ケバブ, 串焼き

meatloaf
[名詞]

a type of food made with meat, eggs, etc., baked in the shape of a loaf of bread

ミートローフ, 肉ローフ

ミートローフ, 肉ローフ

Ex: He sliced meatloaf and froze individual portions for quick , easy meals later .
mayonnaise
[名詞]

a thick white dressing made with egg yolks, vegetable oil, and vinegar, served cold

マヨネーズ, マヨネーズソース

マヨネーズ, マヨネーズソース

Ex: He prefers to mayonnaise with mustard for a tangy spread on his burgers .
mustard
[名詞]

a cold yellow or brown condiment with a hot taste taken from the seeds of a small plant with yellow flowers

マスタード, からし

マスタード, からし

Ex: The chef prepared a mustard glaze to baste the grilled chicken thighs .
soy sauce
[名詞]

a thin dark brown sauce, made from soybeans, used in Asian cuisines

醤油, ソース

醤油, ソース

ketchup
[名詞]

a cold sauce made from tomatoes, which has a thick texture and is served with some food

ケチャップ, トマトソース

ケチャップ, トマトソース

Ex: The kids enjoyed dipping their chicken nuggets ketchup during lunch .
vinegar
[名詞]

a sour liquid that is commonly used in cooking, cleaning, or to preserve food

酢 (す), ビネガー

酢 (す), ビネガー

Ex: They vinegar to pickle cucumbers , transforming them into crunchy and tangy homemade pickles .
white sauce
[名詞]

a rich sauce made with milk, flour, and butter

ホワイトソース, 白ソース

ホワイトソース, 白ソース

Ex: white sauce was enhanced with garlic and herbs to complement the fish .
chewing gum
[名詞]

a substance for chewing with different tastes such as strawberry, mint, etc.

ガム, チューインガム

ガム, チューインガム

hard candy
[名詞]

a hard and colored candy often with a fruity taste, which is made of boiled corn syrup and sugar

ハードキャンディ, 飴

ハードキャンディ, 飴

lollipop
[名詞]

a type of candy that is flat or round and is on a stick

ロリポップ, 棒付きキャンディ

ロリポップ, 棒付きキャンディ

popsicle
[名詞]

a frozen dessert typically made from flavored water or fruit juice frozen around a stick

アイスキャンディー, アイスバー

アイスキャンディー, アイスバー

Ex: popsicle melted quickly in the heat , leaving sticky fingers and satisfied smiles .
pudding
[名詞]

a sweet creamy dish made with milk, sugar, and flour, served cold as a dessert

プリン, プディング

プリン, プディング

Ex: pudding was topped with whipped cream and a sprinkle of cinnamon .
portion
[名詞]

an amount of food served to one person

一人前, ポーション

一人前, ポーション

Ex: She was given portion of soup to taste before deciding on the full order .
supper
[名詞]

a meal eaten in the evening, typically lighter than dinner and often the last meal of the day

晩餐(ばんさん), 夕食(ゆうしょく)

晩餐(ばんさん), 夕食(ゆうしょく)

takeout
[名詞]

a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else

テイクアウト, 持ち帰り

テイクアウト, 持ち帰り

roll
[名詞]

a loaf of bread that is small and made for one person

ロールパン, パンロール

ロールパン, パンロール

tomato paste
[名詞]

a soft and thick substance made from boiled tomatoes, used as a cooking ingredient

トマトペースト, トマトのペースト

トマトペースト, トマトのペースト

Ex: They tomato paste in the chili recipe to give it a robust and tangy taste .
B2レベルの単語リスト
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