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Lista de Palabras Nivel B2 - Comida

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre alimentos, como "pastry", "baguette", "mustard", etc. preparados para estudiantes de B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
cuisine
cuisine
[Sustantivo]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

cocina

cocina

Ex: She enjoyed trying different types of cuisine while traveling, from Italian to Thai. 

Disfrutó probando diferentes tipos de cocina mientras viajaba, desde la italiana hasta la tailandesa.

carbohydrate
carbohydrate
[Sustantivo]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

carbohidrato

carbohidrato

Ex: Fruits are a natural source of carbohydrates, vitamins, and fiber. 

Las frutas son una fuente natural de carbohidratos, vitaminas y fibra.

bagel
bagel
[Sustantivo]

a type of bread shaped like a ring with a hard texture

bagel, rosca

bagel, rosca

Ex: They made sandwiches with bagels, layering in turkey, cheese, and vegetables. 

Hicieron sándwiches con bagels, colocando pavo, queso y verduras en capas.

baguette
baguette
[Sustantivo]

a loaf of bread that is narrow and long

baguette, baguete, barra de pan

baguette, baguete, barra de pan

Ex: He enjoyed a classic French sandwich made with ham and cheese in a crusty baguette. 

Disfrutó de un clásico sándwich francés hecho con jamón y queso en una baguette crujiente.

cereal
cereal
[Sustantivo]

any of the various types of grass that produce grains such as wheat, barley, rye, etc., which can be used to make flour or bread

cereal

cereal

Ex: They discussed the benefits of including various cereals in their diet for better nutrition. 

Discutieron los beneficios de incluir varios cereales en su dieta para una mejor nutrición.

pastry
pastry
[Sustantivo]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

pastel, pastelillo

pastel, pastelillo

Ex: The aroma of freshly baked pastries filled the air in the quaint café. 

El aroma de los pasteles recién horneados llenaba el aire en el pintoresco café.

herb
herb
[Sustantivo]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

hierba, yerba

hierba, yerba

Ex: Rosemary is a versatile herb that adds wonderful flavor to roasted meats. 

El romero es una hierba versátil que añade un sabor maravilloso a las carnes asadas.

beet
beet
[Sustantivo]

a vegetable with a round dark red root that is used in cooking or producing sugar

remolacha, betabel

remolacha, betabel

Ex: The recipe called for simmering beets to make a rich and vibrant soup. 

La receta requería cocinar a fuego lento remolachas para hacer una sopa rica y vibrante.

green pepper
green pepper
[Sustantivo]

a hollow fruit with a sweet taste and green color, eaten raw or cooked

pimiento verde

pimiento verde

Ex: I like the mild spiciness and crisp texture that green pepper adds to my omelettes. 

Me gusta el picante suave y la textura crujiente que el pimiento verde añade a mis tortillas.

red pepper
red pepper
[Sustantivo]

a type of pepper with a very hot taste that is red in color

pimiento rojo

pimiento rojo

Ex: They made a fresh salad with chopped red pepper, cucumbers, and feta cheese. 

Hicieron una ensalada fresca con pimiento rojo picado, pepinos y queso feta.

goat cheese
goat cheese
[Sustantivo]

any cheese that is made from goat's milk

queso de cabra

queso de cabra

Ex: He enjoyed a sandwich with goat cheese, roasted vegetables, and a drizzle of balsamic glaze. 

Disfrutó de un sándwich con queso de cabra, verduras asadas y un chorrito de glaseado balsámico.

margarine
margarine
[Sustantivo]

a type of food similar to butter, made from vegetable oils or animal fats

margarina

margarina

Ex: Margarine is often used as a dairy-free alternative in cooking and baking. 

La margarina se utiliza a menudo como alternativa sin lácteos en la cocina y la repostería.

sour cream
sour cream
[Sustantivo]

a light cream that is produced from regular cream and lactic acid bacteria

crema agria

crema agria

Ex: She topped her baked potato with a dollop of sour cream and chives. 

Ella coronó su papa al horno con una cucharada de crema agria y cebollino.

raspberry
raspberry
[Sustantivo]

an edible soft berry that is red or black in color and grows on bushes

frambuesa

frambuesa

Ex: They added raspberries to the salad for a burst of color and flavor. 

Añadieron frambuesas a la ensalada para un estallido de color y sabor.

spice
spice
[Sustantivo]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

especia

especia

Ex: The dish lacked spice, so I added some turmeric and curry. 

Al plato le faltaba especia, así que añadí un poco de cúrcuma y curry.

sweet potato
sweet potato
[Sustantivo]

a vegetable similar to a potato in shape that has a sweet taste and white flesh

boniato, batata

boniato, batata

Ex: She used sweet potatoes in a hearty soup to add natural sweetness and texture. 

Ella usó batatas en una sopa sustanciosa para agregar dulzura natural y textura.

zucchini
zucchini
[Sustantivo]

a long and thin vegetable with dark green skin

calabacín, calabacita

calabacín, calabacita

Ex: They grew zucchini in their garden and had an abundant harvest this summer. 

Cultivaron calabacines en su jardín y tuvieron una cosecha abundante este verano.

wheat
wheat
[Sustantivo]

the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall

trigo

trigo

Ex: The farmer harvested wheat from the fields to produce flour for local bakeries. 

El agricultor cosechó trigo de los campos para producir harina para las panaderías locales.

beefsteak
beefsteak
[Sustantivo]

a thick slice of beef that is often cooked by grilling

bistec, filete, bife

bistec, filete, bife

Ex: She prefers her beefsteak seasoned simply with salt and pepper to savor its natural flavors. 

Ella prefiere su bistec sazonado simplemente con sal y pimienta para saborear sus sabores naturales.

kebab
kebab
[Sustantivo]

food made with pieces of meat and vegetables roasted or grilled on fire, typically on a skewer

kebab

kebab

Ex: She prepared vegetarian kebabs with marinated tofu, bell peppers, and mushrooms. 

Ella preparó kebabs vegetarianos con tofu marinado, pimientos y champiñones.

meatloaf
meatloaf
[Sustantivo]

a type of food made with meat, eggs, etc., baked in the shape of a loaf of bread

rollo de carne al horno

rollo de carne al horno

Ex: The meatloaf was seasoned with herbs and spices to create a flavorful, savory dish. 

El pastel de carne estaba sazonado con hierbas y especias para crear un plato sabroso y salado.

mayonnaise
mayonnaise
[Sustantivo]

a thick white dressing made with egg yolks, vegetable oil, and vinegar, served cold

mayonesa

mayonesa

Ex: He made a homemade mayonnaise using a blender to achieve a smooth consistency. 

Hizo una mayonesa casera usando una licuadora para lograr una consistencia suave.

mustard
mustard
[Sustantivo]

a cold yellow or brown condiment with a hot taste taken from the seeds of a small plant with yellow flowers

mostaza

mostaza

Ex: He enjoyed dipping pretzels into a spicy mustard sauce during the football game. 

Disfrutaba mojando pretzels en una salsa picante de mostaza durante el partido de fútbol.

soy sauce
soy sauce
[Sustantivo]

a thin dark brown sauce, made from soybeans, used in Asian cuisines

salsa de soya, salsa de soja

salsa de soya, salsa de soja

Ex: She drizzled soy sauce over her stir-fried noodles for added flavor. 

Ella roció salsa de soja sobre sus fideos salteados para darles más sabor.

ketchup
ketchup
[Sustantivo]

a cold sauce made from tomatoes, which has a thick texture and is served with some food

salsa de tomate, kétchup, cátchup, cátsup

salsa de tomate, kétchup, cátchup, cátsup

Ex: She prefers to mix ketchup with mayonnaise for a creamy dipping sauce. 

Ella prefiere mezclar el ketchup con mayonesa para una salsa cremosa para mojar.

vinegar
vinegar
[Sustantivo]

a sour liquid that is commonly used in cooking, cleaning, or to preserve food

vinagre

vinagre

Ex: They used vinegar to pickle cucumbers, transforming them into crunchy and tangy homemade pickles. 

Usaron vinagre para encurtir pepinos, transformándolos en encurtidos caseros crujientes y ácidos.

white sauce
white sauce
[Sustantivo]

a rich sauce made with milk, flour, and butter

salsa blanca

salsa blanca

Ex: He prepared a homemade white sauce to drizzle over the roasted vegetables. 

Preparó una salsa blanca casera para rociar sobre las verduras asadas.

chewing gum
chewing gum
[Sustantivo]

a substance for chewing with different tastes such as strawberry, mint, etc.

chicle

chicle

Ex: The chewing gum lost its flavor after a while, so he reached for a new piece. 

El chicle perdió su sabor después de un rato, así que alcanzó un nuevo pedazo.

hard candy
hard candy
[Sustantivo]

a hard and colored candy often with a fruity taste, which is made of boiled corn syrup and sugar

caramelo duro

caramelo duro

Ex: He gave out individually wrapped hard candy to children during the holiday season. 

Repartió caramelos duros envueltos individualmente a los niños durante la temporada navideña.

lollipop
lollipop
[Sustantivo]

a type of candy that is flat or round and is on a stick

paleta, piruleta

paleta, piruleta

Ex: He gave the little girl a lollipop as a treat for being brave during her doctor’s visit. 

Le dio a la niña un piruleta como premio por ser valiente durante su visita al médico.

popsicle
popsicle
[Sustantivo]

a frozen dessert typically made from flavored water or fruit juice frozen around a stick

paleta, paleta helada, polo

paleta, paleta helada, polo

Ex: He chose a grape popsicle from the freezer as a cool treat before bedtime. 

Escogió un helado de uva del congelador como un refrescante postre antes de acostarse.

pudding
pudding
[Sustantivo]

a sweet creamy dish made with milk, sugar, and flour, served cold as a dessert

pudín, budín

pudín, budín

Ex: He made homemade pudding from scratch using milk, sugar, and cocoa powder. 

Hizo pudín casero desde cero usando leche, azúcar y cacao en polvo.

portion
portion
[Sustantivo]

an amount of food served to one person

porción

porción

Ex: They asked for a smaller portion of dessert to avoid overeating. 

Pidieron una porción más pequeña de postre para evitar comer en exceso.

supper
supper
[Sustantivo]

a meal eaten in the evening, typically lighter than dinner and often the last meal of the day

cena, comida

cena, comida

Ex: He enjoyed a light supper of salad and grilled fish after a long day at work. 

Disfrutó de una cena ligera de ensalada y pescado a la parrilla después de un largo día de trabajo.

takeout
takeout
[Sustantivo]

a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else

comida para llevar

comida para llevar

Ex: The convenience of takeout allowed them to enjoy a delicious meal without the hassle of cooking. 

La comodidad de la comida para llevar les permitió disfrutar de una deliciosa comida sin las molestias de cocinar.

roll
roll
[Sustantivo]

a loaf of bread that is small and made for one person

panecillo, bolillo

panecillo, bolillo

Ex: Would you like a plain roll or one with raisins for breakfast? 

¿Te gustaría un panecillo simple o uno con pasas para el desayuno?

tomato paste
tomato paste
[Sustantivo]

a soft and thick substance made from boiled tomatoes, used as a cooking ingredient

pasta de tomate, puré de tomate

pasta de tomate, puré de tomate

Ex: He mixed tomato paste with water to create a thick tomato sauce for the pasta. 

Mezcló pasta de tomate con agua para crear una salsa de tomate espesa para la pasta.

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