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Listă de Cuvinte Nivel B2 - Alimente

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre alimente, cum ar fi "patiserie", "baghetă", "muștar" etc., pregătite pentru cursanții de nivel B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
cuisine
cuisine
[substantiv]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

bucătărie

bucătărie

Ex: They sampled a variety of Asian cuisine, including sushi, dim sum, and curry. 
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carbohydrate
carbohydrate
[substantiv]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

carbohidrat, hidrat de carbon

carbohidrat, hidrat de carbon

Ex: She enjoys a balanced diet that includes whole grains rich in carbohydrates. 
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bagel
bagel
[substantiv]

a type of bread shaped like a ring with a hard texture

bagel, pâine în formă de inel

bagel, pâine în formă de inel

Ex: She enjoyed a toasted bagel with cream cheese and smoked salmon for breakfast. 
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baguette
baguette
[substantiv]

a loaf of bread that is narrow and long

baghetă

baghetă

Ex: She bought a fresh baguette from the bakery to accompany her meal of cheese and wine. 
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cereal
cereal
[substantiv]

any of the various types of grass that produce grains such as wheat, barley, rye, etc., which can be used to make flour or bread

cereale, graminee

cereale, graminee

Ex: The farmer grew different types of cereal on his fields, including wheat and barley. 
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pastry
pastry
[substantiv]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

patiserie, dulce

patiserie, dulce

Ex: She enjoyed a flaky pastry filled with apple cinnamon for breakfast. 
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herb
herb
[substantiv]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

iarbă, plantă aromatică

iarbă, plantă aromatică

Ex: I love the aroma of fresh herbs in my kitchen. 
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beet
beet
[substantiv]

a vegetable with a round dark red root that is used in cooking or producing sugar

sfeclă, sfeclă roșie

sfeclă, sfeclă roșie

Ex: She roasted beets with olive oil and herbs for a flavorful side dish. 
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green pepper
green pepper
[substantiv]

a hollow fruit with a sweet taste and green color, eaten raw or cooked

ardei verde, piper verde

ardei verde, piper verde

Ex: I prefer green pepper over the red variety. 
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red pepper
red pepper
[substantiv]

a type of pepper with a very hot taste that is red in color

ardei roșu, piper roșu

ardei roșu, piper roșu

Ex: She added diced red pepper to the stir-fry for a sweet and crunchy texture. 
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goat cheese
goat cheese
[substantiv]

any cheese that is made from goat's milk

brânză de capră, brânză făcută din lapte de capră

brânză de capră, brânză făcută din lapte de capră

Ex: She crumbled goat cheese over the salad for a rich and tangy addition. 
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margarine
margarine
[substantiv]

a type of food similar to butter, made from vegetable oils or animal fats

margarină, unt vegetal

margarină, unt vegetal

Ex: He reached for the tub of margarine to add a rich and smooth texture to his mashed potatoes. 
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sour cream
sour cream
[substantiv]

a light cream that is produced from regular cream and lactic acid bacteria

smântână acră,  cremă acră

smântână acră, cremă acră

Ex: A classic potato salad is not complete without a creamy dressing made with sour cream. 
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raspberry
raspberry
[substantiv]

an edible soft berry that is red or black in color and grows on bushes

zmeură, fructul zmeurei

zmeură, fructul zmeurei

Ex: The cake was topped with fresh raspberries and a dusting of powdered sugar. 
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spice
spice
[substantiv]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

condiment

condiment

Ex: Cinnamon is a versatile spice that can be used in both sweet and savory dishes. 
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sweet potato
sweet potato
[substantiv]

a vegetable similar to a potato in shape that has a sweet taste and white flesh

cartof dulce, batat

cartof dulce, batat

Ex: She baked sweet potatoes until they were tender and served them as a healthy side dish. 
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zucchini
zucchini
[substantiv]

a long and thin vegetable with dark green skin

dovlecel, zucchini

dovlecel, zucchini

Ex: The recipe for the vegetable lasagna included layers of thinly sliced zucchini. 
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wheat
wheat
[substantiv]

the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall

grâu, boabe de grâu

grâu, boabe de grâu

Ex: The recipe called for wheat to be ground into flour for making bread. 
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beefsteak
beefsteak
[substantiv]

a thick slice of beef that is often cooked by grilling

friptură de vită, biftec

friptură de vită, biftec

Ex: Guests at the outdoor wedding reception enjoye grilled beefsteaks as the main course. 
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kebab
kebab
[substantiv]

food made with pieces of meat and vegetables roasted or grilled on fire, typically on a skewer

kebab, frigăruie

kebab, frigăruie

Ex: They ordered chicken kebabs served with a side of rice and tzatziki sauce. 
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meatloaf
meatloaf
[substantiv]

a type of food made with meat, eggs, etc., baked in the shape of a loaf of bread

chifla de carne, pâine de carne

chifla de carne, pâine de carne

Ex: She baked a classic meatloaf with ground beef, onions, and a tomato glaze on top. 
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mayonnaise
mayonnaise
[substantiv]

a thick white dressing made with egg yolks, vegetable oil, and vinegar, served cold

maioneză

maioneză

Ex: She spread mayonnaise on the sandwich to add a rich, creamy texture. 
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mustard
mustard
[substantiv]

a cold yellow or brown condiment with a hot taste taken from the seeds of a small plant with yellow flowers

muștar, condiment din muștar

muștar, condiment din muștar

Ex: She spread a dollop of mustard on her sandwich for an extra kick. 
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soy sauce
soy sauce
[substantiv]

a thin dark brown sauce, made from soybeans, used in Asian cuisines

sos de soia, sos soia

sos de soia, sos soia

Ex: She served a dipping sauce made from soy sauce, honey, and chili for the crispy spring rolls. 
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ketchup
ketchup
[substantiv]

a cold sauce made from tomatoes, which has a thick texture and is served with some food

ketchup, sos de roșii

ketchup, sos de roșii

Ex: He squirted ketchup on his hot dog to add a bit of sweetness and tang. 
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vinegar
vinegar
[substantiv]

a sour liquid that is commonly used in cooking, cleaning, or to preserve food

oțet

oțet

Ex: As soon as the vinegar touched her lips, she could feel the mouth-puckering sensation. 
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white sauce
white sauce
[substantiv]

a rich sauce made with milk, flour, and butter

sos alb, beșamel

sos alb, beșamel

Ex: She used white sauce to make a classic lasagna with layers of pasta and cheese. 
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chewing gum
chewing gum
[substantiv]

a substance for chewing with different tastes such as strawberry, mint, etc.

gumă de mestecat

gumă de mestecat

Ex: He popped a piece of chewing gum into his mouth to freshen his breath. 
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hard candy
hard candy
[substantiv]

a hard and colored candy often with a fruity taste, which is made of boiled corn syrup and sugar

bomboană tare, acadea

bomboană tare, acadea

Ex: She enjoyed a piece of peppermint hard candy after her meal to freshen her breath. 
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lollipop
lollipop
[substantiv]

a type of candy that is flat or round and is on a stick

acadea, bomboană pe băț

acadea, bomboană pe băț

Ex: She enjoyed a fruity lollipop while walking around the park on a sunny day. 
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popsicle
popsicle
[substantiv]

a frozen dessert typically made from flavored water or fruit juice frozen around a stick

înghețată pe băț, dessert înghețat

înghețată pe băț, dessert înghețat

Ex: She enjoyed a refreshing orange popsicle on a hot summer day. 
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pudding
pudding
[substantiv]

a sweet creamy dish made with milk, sugar, and flour, served cold as a dessert

budincă, desert cremos dulce

budincă, desert cremos dulce

Ex: She enjoyed a bowl of chocolate pudding after dinner as a sweet treat. 
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portion
portion
[substantiv]

an amount of food served to one person

porție, parte

porție, parte

Ex: She served a generous portion of pasta on each plate for dinner. 
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supper
supper
[substantiv]

a meal eaten in the evening, typically lighter than dinner and often the last meal of the day

cină ușoară, cină

cină ușoară, cină

Ex: They gathered around the table for a family supper of soup and sandwiches. 
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takeout
takeout
[substantiv]

a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else

la pachet, mâncare la pachet

la pachet, mâncare la pachet

Ex: They decided to order takeout for dinner since they did not feel like cooking. 
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roll
roll
[substantiv]

a loaf of bread that is small and made for one person

chiflă, franzeluță

chiflă, franzeluță

Ex: She savored the warm aroma of freshly baked rolls wafting from the bakery. 
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tomato paste
tomato paste
[substantiv]

a soft and thick substance made from boiled tomatoes, used as a cooking ingredient

pastă de tomate, piure de roșii

pastă de tomate, piure de roșii

Ex: She used tomato paste as a base for the homemade pizza sauce to enhance its flavor. 
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