ACT 英語と世界知識 - 具体的な句動詞

(of a computer or electronic device) to start and load the operating system into memory for use

起動する

to completely disappear or cease to exist

絶滅する

to create or forcefully find a way through an obstacle or barrier

突破する

to pull or draw something in by winding it around a reel or similar device

巻き戻す

to prepare things in anticipation of a specific purpose or event

設定する

to begin doing something in order to reach a goal

始める

to appear or come into view, often unexpectedly

現れる

to formally request or direct someone to perform a duty or task

呼び出す

to keep something in position using a structure or an object

支える

to cause something to happen, especially something undesirable or unpleasant

引き起こす

to free oneself from a place that one is being held against their will, such as a prison

脱走する

to expand by exploring new areas, options, or opportunities

広がる

to transfer knowledge, traditions, or skills to another person or group, often to ensure they are preserved or continued

伝える

(of an event) to completely sell all available tickets, seats, leaving none remaining for further purchase

完売する

(of a supply) to be completely used up

無くなる

to remove clothing or covering quickly or completely

脱ぐ

to visit a place or someone briefly, often without a prior arrangement

立ち寄る

to produce something quickly and in large quantities, often with a focus on quantity over quality

大量生産する

to manage or function without someone or something that is typically needed or desired

to start something by turning a handle or lever

クランクアップする

to suddenly stop an activity or an action

中断する

to retreat or move away from something or someone, typically in response to fear or surprise

後退する

to cause the death of a significant number of individuals or organisms

絶滅させる

to clean or remove something by flushing it with water or another liquid

すすぐ

to make food very quickly

すばやく作る

to dominate or push aside something or someone by taking up all the available space, time, or attention

押しのける

to gradually decrease in number, amount, or intensity over time

徐々に減少する

to make something fuller or fluffier by shaking or adjusting it

ふんわりさせる

to distribute or divide something into smaller parts or portions for sharing

分配する

(of a path or road) to split into another direction, creating a separate route

分岐する

to watch an event or incident without getting involved

見る

to prevent or repel something

防ぐ

to gradually move away or become distant, often in terms of physical distance or emotional detachment

離れていく

to transfer something to the next generation or another person

受け継ぐ

to take something away using a vehicle or transport method, often to remove or relocate it

運び去る

to adjust one's actions or behavior based on specific information, ideas, or advice

行動する

to stop using or having something

廃止する

to start a significant or challenging course of action or journey

着手する

to fall into pieces or separate

崩れる

to distribute something to a group of people

配布する

to remove or separate unwanted items or elements from a group

フィルタリングする

to say something suddenly

口を滑らせる

to stand in a line or row extending in a single direction

並ぶ

to spend much time in a specific place or with someone particular

たむろする

to stop or close off the flow or passage of something

止める

to remove something completely

剥ぎ取る

to prevent a building or a part of it from falling, by putting large pieces of wood or metal under or against it

支える

to activate a bomb, an explosive, etc.

爆発させる

to fall or break into pieces as a result of being in an extremely bad condition

崩れる

to become firmly attached to something or someone

取り付く