同意と反対 - 契約違反またはキャンセル

ここでは、「廃止する」、「期限切れになる」、「違反する」など、契約違反または解約に関連するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。

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to abrogate [動詞]

to terminate an agreement, right, law, custom, etc. in an official manner

廃止する

Ex: The government decided to abrogate the outdated trade agreement .

政府は時代遅れの貿易協定を廃止することを決めた。

abrogation [名詞]

the act of officially abolishing or ending a law, agreement, etc.

廃止

Ex: The abrogation of the outdated policy was met with widespread approval .

時代遅れの政策の廃止は広範な賛同を得た。

breach [名詞]

an act that violates an agreement, law, etc.

違反

Ex: The company 's unauthorized use of customer data was a clear breach of the confidentiality agreement .

to breach [動詞]

to break an agreement, law, etc.

違反する

Ex: The company faced legal action for breaching the terms of the contract .

その会社は契約条項の違反で法的措置に直面した。

breach of contract [名詞]

the violation of terms agreed on in a contract

契約違反

to cancel [動詞]

to end a formal agreement or arrangement

キャンセルする

Ex: The company canceled the contract with the supplier .

会社はサプライヤーとの契約をキャンセルしました。

cancelation [名詞]

the ending of an agreement, particularly a legal one

キャンセル

to dishonor [動詞]

to refuse to do what was promised or agreed

不名誉にする

dissolution [名詞]

the formal ending of a business agreement, marriage, parliament, organization, etc.

解散

Ex: The dissolution of their partnership marked the end of a ten-year business relationship .

彼らのパートナーシップの解散は、10年間のビジネス関係の終わりを意味した。

to dissolve [動詞]

to formally end an official or business assembly

解散する

Ex: After years of declining profits , the company 's board of directors voted to dissolve the corporation .

何年もの利益減少の後、会社の取締役会は法人を解散することを決議しました。

to end [動詞]

to bring something to a conclusion or stop it from continuing

終える

Ex: Let 's end this meeting now and reconvene next week .

この会議を今終了し、来週再開しましょう。

to expire [動詞]

(of a document, contract, etc.) to no longer be legally recognized because of reaching the end of validity period

期限が切れる

Ex: Her driver 's license is set to expire next month , so she needs to renew it before then .

彼女の運転免許証は来月期限切れになるので、それまでに更新する必要があります。

expiry [名詞]

the end of a period of time during which a document or agreement is valid

期限切れ

to nullify [動詞]

to legally invalidate an agreement, decision, etc.

無効にする

Ex: The judge decided to nullify the marriage due to fraudulent claims .

裁判官は詐欺的な主張により結婚を無効にすることを決めた。

to renege [動詞]

to act against an agreement, promise, etc.

約束を破る

Ex: They were disappointed when the seller reneged on the agreed-upon terms.

売り手が合意された条件を破ったとき、彼らは失望しました。

to repeal [動詞]

to officially cancel a law, regulation, or policy, making it no longer valid or in effect

廃止する

Ex: The government decided to repeal the outdated tax law to streamline the tax code .

政府は税制を合理化するために時代遅れの税法を廃止することを決めた。

to rescind [動詞]

to officially cancel a law, decision, agreement, etc.

取り消す

Ex: The board is currently rescinding the previous decision due to new evidence .

委員会は現在、新しい証拠により以前の決定を取り消しています。

rescission [名詞]

the formal cancelation of a law, agreement, or order

解除

revocation [名詞]

the cancelation of a law, agreement, or decision

取消

to run out [動詞]

(of a document or agreement) to not be valid anymore

期限が切れる

Ex: Their membership card ran out, meaning they could no longer access the exclusive club.

彼らの会員カードは期限切れになり、つまり彼らはもはやその排他的なクラブにアクセスできなくなった。

rupture [名詞]

an end to an agreement or good relations between people, states, etc.

決裂

to rupture [動詞]

to cause an agreement or relation to be breached

破る

Ex: The discovery of hidden clauses in the contract ruptured the trust between the two parties , leading to legal disputes .

契約書に隠された条項の発見が、両当事者間の信頼を破綻させ、法的紛争につながった。

term [名詞]

the end of a specific period of time, particularly one that is expected to last

期間

termination [名詞]

the action of putting an end to something

終了

to violate [動詞]

to disobey or break a regulation, an agreement, etc.

違反する

Ex: The company faced legal consequences for violating environmental regulations .

その会社は環境規制を違反したため法的な結果に直面した。

violation [名詞]

the act of breaching an agreement, law, etc.

違反

violator [名詞]

a person, organization, or government, etc. that breaches a law, agreement, etc. or disrespects someone's rights

違反者

to rat on [動詞]

to not fulfill a promise or agreement

約束を破る

Ex: I ca n't back someone who rats on his promises .

約束を破る人を支持することはできません。

to back out [動詞]

to not do something one has promised or agreed to do

撤回する

Ex: He lost confidence and backed out of the deal at the last minute.

彼は自信を失い、最後の瞬間に取引から手を引いた。

同意と反対
Agreement	相互合意	相互理解と同意	統一と調和
適合と統一	妥協または降伏	協力と適合	議論と矛盾
契約違反またはキャンセル	Disagreement	Opposition	紛争と反対
不一致と対比	矛盾と反対	意見の相違と紛争	調停と影響
説得と調停