pattern

同意与不同意 - 违约或取消

在这里,你将学习一些与违约或取消相关的英语单词,如“废除”、“到期”和“违反”。

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Words Related to Agreement and Disagreement
to abrogate
to abrogate
[动词]

to terminate an agreement, right, law, custom, etc. in an official manner

废除, 取消

废除, 取消

Ex: They had abrogated the agreement without consulting the other parties involved. 

他们在未咨询其他相关方的情况下废止了协议。

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abrogation
abrogation
[名词]

the act of officially abolishing or ending a law, agreement, etc.

废除, 废止

废除, 废止

Ex: The treaty faced abrogation after the two countries failed to meet its terms. 

在两国未能满足其条款后,该条约面临废除。

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breach
breach
[名词]

an act that violates an agreement, law, etc.

违反, 违约

违反, 违约

Ex: Dumping waste in the river was not only environmentally harmful but also a serious breach of local regulations. 

向河中倾倒废物不仅对环境有害,而且是对当地法规的严重违反。

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to breach
to breach
[动词]

to break an agreement, law, etc.

违反, 破坏

违反, 破坏

Ex: The employee was terminated for breaching the company's code of conduct. 

该员工因违反公司行为准则而被解雇。

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breach of contract

the violation of terms agreed on in a contract

违约, 违反合同

违约, 违反合同

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to cancel
to cancel
[动词]

to end a formal agreement or arrangement

取消, 终止

取消, 终止

Ex: They decided to cancel the contract due to unforeseen circumstances. 

由于不可预见的情况,他们决定取消合同。

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cancelation
cancelation
[名词]

the ending of an agreement, particularly a legal one

取消, 终止

取消, 终止

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to dishonor
to dishonor
[动词]

to refuse to do what was promised or agreed

 dishonor, 食言

dishonor, 食言

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dissolution
dissolution
[名词]

the formal ending of a business agreement, marriage, parliament, organization, etc.

解散, 终止

解散, 终止

Ex: After years of conflict, the dissolution of their marriage was finalized in court. 

经过多年的冲突,他们的婚姻解除在法庭上 finalized。

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to dissolve
to dissolve
[动词]

to formally end an official or business assembly

解散, 清算

解散, 清算

Ex: The shareholders voted to dissolve the company's board of directors and appoint new leadership. 

股东投票决定解散公司董事会并任命新的领导层。

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to end
to end
[动词]

to bring something to a conclusion or stop it from continuing

结束, 终止

结束, 终止

Ex: She decided to end her career on a high note by retiring at the peak of her success. 

她决定在成功的巅峰退休,以此结束她的职业生涯。

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to expire
to expire
[动词]

(of a document, contract, etc.) to no longer be legally recognized because of reaching the end of validity period

过期, 到期

过期, 到期

Ex: The lease on their apartment expired at the end of the year, prompting them to negotiate a new rental agreement. 

他们公寓的租约在年底到期,促使他们谈判新的租赁协议。

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expiry
expiry
[名词]

the end of a period of time during which a document or agreement is valid

到期,  有效期结束

到期, 有效期结束

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to nullify
to nullify
[动词]

to legally invalidate an agreement, decision, etc.

废除, 使无效

废除, 使无效

Ex: His appeal was successful, and the court nullified the earlier verdict. 

他的上诉成功了,法院撤销了之前的判决。

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to renege
to renege
[动词]

to act against an agreement, promise, etc.

违背, 食言

违背, 食言

Ex: The politician reneged on his campaign promises after being elected. 

这位政治家当选后违背了他的竞选承诺。

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to repeal
to repeal
[动词]

to officially cancel a law, regulation, or policy, making it no longer valid or in effect

废除, 撤销

废除, 撤销

Ex: Lawmakers are considering whether to repeal the controversial immigration policy. 

立法者正在考虑是否废除有争议的移民政策。

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to rescind
to rescind
[动词]

to officially cancel a law, decision, agreement, etc.

撤销, 废除

撤销, 废除

Ex: The city council rescinded the zoning law last year in response to public protests. 

市议会去年在公众抗议的回应下撤销了分区法。

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rescission
rescission
[名词]

the formal cancelation of a law, agreement, or order

废除, 取消

废除, 取消

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revocation
revocation
[名词]

the cancelation of a law, agreement, or decision

撤销, 废除

撤销, 废除

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to run out
to run out
[动词]

(of a document or agreement) to not be valid anymore

到期, 失效

到期, 失效

Ex: The lease on the apartment will run out at the end of the month, so we need to start looking for a new place. 

公寓的租约将在月底到期,所以我们需要开始寻找新地方。

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rupture
rupture
[名词]

an end to an agreement or good relations between people, states, etc.

破裂, 决裂

破裂, 决裂

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to rupture
to rupture
[动词]

to cause an agreement or relation to be breached

破裂, 断绝

破裂, 断绝

Ex: The company's failure to meet deadlines ruptured its longstanding partnership with the supplier. 

公司未能按时完成期限破裂了其与供应商的长期合作关系。

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term
term
[名词]

the end of a specific period of time, particularly one that is expected to last

期限, 结束

期限, 结束

Ex: The investment reaches term next month. 
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termination
termination
[名词]

the action of putting an end to something

终止, 解除

终止, 解除

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to violate
to violate
[动词]

to disobey or break a regulation, an agreement, etc.

违反, 违背

违反, 违背

Ex: Individuals who violate traffic laws risk fines and penalties. 

违反交通法规的个人可能会面临罚款和处罚。

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violation
violation
[名词]

the act of breaching an agreement, law, etc.

违反, 违约

违反, 违约

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violator
violator
[名词]

a person, organization, or government, etc. that breaches a law, agreement, etc. or disrespects someone's rights

违反者, 侵犯者

违反者, 侵犯者

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to rat on
to rat on
[动词]

to not fulfill a promise or agreement

违背, 背叛

违背, 背叛

Ex: The government is accused of ratting on its promises to the unemployed. 

政府被指控违背了对失业者的承诺。

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to back out
to back out
[动词]

to not do something one has promised or agreed to do

退出, 食言

退出, 食言

Ex: He lost confidence and backed out of the deal at the last minute. 

他失去了信心,在最后一刻退出了交易。

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