pattern

Literature - 서사학

여기서는 "climax", "cliffhanger", "sequel"과 같은 서사학과 관련된 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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Words Related to Literature
bathos

a literary device in which an attempt at serious or elevated writing or speech is undermined by an incongruous or absurd use of language or imagery

바토스

바토스

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climax

the most significant moment in a story, play, movie, etc. with a high dramatic suspense

클라이맥스

클라이맥스

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Chekhov's gun

a literary principle that states that every element introduced in a story must be necessary and relevant to the plot or it should be removed

체호프의 총

체호프의 총

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comic relief

a literary technique that uses humor to interrupt serious or tragic scenes in order to provide a temporary release from emotional tension

코믹 릴리프

코믹 릴리프

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contrivance

a plot device or a literary technique that is used to resolve a difficult or complicated situation in an unexpected and somewhat unrealistic way

Zaahl

Zaahl

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denouement

the last section of a literary or dramatic piece where the plot is concluded and all the matters of the work is explained

대단원

대단원

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deus ex machina

a literary device where a sudden and unexpected event or character is introduced to resolve a problem in a story

기계적 신

기계적 신

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embellishment

the act of adding extra details or exaggerating certain aspects of a story or description to make it more interesting or appealing

장식

장식

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ending

the final part of a story, movie, etc.

엔딩

엔딩

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eponym

a person, place, or thing after whom or which something is named

에포님

에포님

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dangler

a plot or character element that is introduced but never fully explained or resolved, leaving the audience with unanswered questions or loose ends

미해결 요소

미해결 요소

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setting

the time and place in which the story of a movie, play, etc. is taking place

설정

설정

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cliffhanger

an ending to an episode of a series that keeps the audience in suspense

긴장감

긴장감

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premise

the basic idea, concept, or foundation upon which a story is built, and often includes the central conflict, characters, setting, and overall tone or genre of the narrative

전제

전제

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theme

a recurring element that is the main idea or subject in a literary or artistic piece

주제

주제

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poetic license

the freedom to deviate from facts, rules or conventional forms practiced by an artist or author in order to gain a desired effect

시적 허용

시적 허용

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sequel

a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

속편

속편

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spoiler

unwanted information about how the plot of a movie, game, book, etc. develops or ends that can ruin one's enjoyment

스포일러

스포일러

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arc

the main theme or the continuous line in which a narrative develops

아크

아크

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storyline

the plot of a movie, play, novel, etc.

줄거리

줄거리

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stream of consciousness

the continuous flow of thoughts, feelings, and sensations of a character in a seemingly unstructured and spontaneous manner

의식의 흐름

의식의 흐름

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subplot

a series of events in a novel, movie, etc. that is separate from the main story and is less important but is linked to it

서브 플롯

서브 플롯

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swashbuckling

a genre of literature, film, or entertainment that features action-packed adventures of daring swordplay, romance, and excitement, often set in historical or fantastical settings

스와시버클링 장르

스와시버클링 장르

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synopsis

a brief summary or overview of the plot, characters, and major events of a book, movie, or other narrative work

시놉시스

시놉시스

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trope

a common or recurring theme, motif, or device that is used in literature, art, or other forms of creative expression

트로프

트로프

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vignette

a brief, impressionistic scene or sketch in literature or film that focuses on a particular moment or character

비네트

비네트

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writer's block

a condition experienced by writers in which they are unable to produce new written material, despite having the desire or obligation to do so

작가의 차단

작가의 차단

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filler

any material in a narrative that serves to pad or extend the length of the story without advancing the plot or developing the characters

필러

필러

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flashback

a scene in a story line that interrupts the chronological order and takes the narrative back in time

회상

회상

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frame story

a literary technique in which an introductory narrative serves as a frame for another story or a series of shorter stories

프레임 스토리

프레임 스토리

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interior monologue

a literary device that reveals a character's inner thoughts and feelings directly to the reader

내적 독백

내적 독백

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to kill off

to cause the death of a character in a work of fiction, typically for dramatic effects or to advance the plot

죽이다

죽이다

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linear narrative

a type of storytelling in which events are presented in a sequential and chronological order, following a cause-and-effect pattern and progressing toward a resolution or endpoint

선형 서사

선형 서사

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nonlinear narrative

a type of storytelling that does not follow a chronological sequence, instead jumping back and forth in time or presenting events out of order

비선형 서사

비선형 서사

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interactive narrative

a type of storytelling that allows the audience or user to actively participate in the story, making decisions that affect the direction or outcome of the narrative

인터랙티브 내러티브

인터랙티브 내러티브

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longueur

a tedious or boring section of a work of literature or other artistic work, characterized by a lack of action, tension, or interest

길이

길이

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love triangle

a relationship dynamic commonly found in stories, where three characters are romantically involved with each other in a way that creates tension, conflict, and difficult choices

사랑의 삼각형

사랑의 삼각형

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MacGuffin

a storytelling device often used in film and literature, referring to an object, goal, or other motivator that drives the plot and characters' actions, but is often irrelevant or unimportant to the overall story itself

맥거핀

맥거핀

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to mythologize

to create or embellish a story or a person's life with mythological or heroic elements

신화화하다

신화화하다

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to narrate

to provide a spoken or written description of an event, story, etc.

서술하다

서술하다

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narration

the way of telling or explaining a story, particularly in a movie, novel, etc.

내레이션

내레이션

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narrative

a story or an account of something especially one that is told in a movie, novel, etc.

서사

서사

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narrative thread

a plotline or a story element that runs throughout a larger narrative, connecting different events and characters together, often with a unifying theme or motif

서사적 실

서사적 실

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pace

the rhythm, tempo, and speed at which a story unfolds, and how it affects the audience's engagement and emotional response to the narrative

페이스

페이스

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to personify

to attribute human characteristics, traits, or qualities to a non-human object, concept, or animal

인격화하다

인격화하다

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plot

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

플롯

플롯

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plot drift

a situation where the plot of a story deviates from its original trajectory

플롯 드리프트

플롯 드리프트

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plot hole

an apparent mistake or inconsistency in the narrative of a book, motion picture, etc.

플롯홀

플롯홀

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plot twist

a sudden and unexpected development in the storyline of a narrative, often at a crucial moment

서사적 반전

서사적 반전

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plot device

a narrative element, often used in literature or film, that is employed by the author or screenwriter to advance the story or create a particular effect

플롯 장치

플롯 장치

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quibble

a plot device where a character uses the exact wording of a rule or agreement to avoid its intended meaning or purpose

변명의 여지

변명의 여지

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red herring

anything that is intended to take people's focus away from what is important

레드헤링

레드헤링

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eucatastrophe

a term coined by J.R.R. Tolkien to describe a sudden and unexpected turn of events in a story that results in a positive and joyful outcome

유카타스트로피

유카타스트로피

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flashforward

an instance of showing a scene or event that will happen later in a movie, TV episode, etc. interrupting the chronological order of the plot

플래시포워드

플래시포워드

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in medias res

a literary technique in which a narrative begins in the middle of the story, rather than at the beginning

in medias res

in medias res

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narrative hook

a literary device used at the beginning of a story to capture the reader's attention and engage their interest

서사 후크

서사 후크

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poetic justice

a situation in which one believes that an unfortunate event that has happened to someone is well deserved

서정적 정의

서정적 정의

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ticking time bomb scenario

a hypothetical situation which presents a moral dilemma where a person or authority must decide whether to use extreme measures to prevent a catastrophic event from occurring

타이머 폭탄 시나리오

타이머 폭탄 시나리오

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defamiliarization

a literary technique used to make the familiar seem unfamiliar or strange in order to encourage the reader to see the world in a new way

비친숙화

비친숙화

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multiperspectivity

a narrative technique in which a story is told from multiple perspectives or points of view

다양한 관점

다양한 관점

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conflict

the struggle between opposing forces in a story, which drives the narrative forward and creates tension and drama

갈등

갈등

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dialogue

a written or spoken line that is spoken by a character in a play, movie, book, or other work of fiction

대화

대화

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