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Lista Słówek Poziomu C1 - prawo i porządek
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z prawem i porządkiem, takich jak „sue”, „detain”, „advocate” itp., przygotowanych dla uczniów poziomu C1.
Przegląd
Fiszki
Pisownia
Test
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
pozwać, wystąpić na drogę prawna
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
uniewinnić
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court
zwolnić za kaucją, uwolnić na podstawie kaucji
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime
skazać, potępiać
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
skazać, uznać za winnego
to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go
zatrzymać, aresztować
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
ustanawiać prawa
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
oskarżać, prowadzić sprawę
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
świadczyć, zeznawać
an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom
adwokat, obrońca
a law enforcement agency controlled by the central government that deals with crimes that involve more than one state
Federalne Biuro Śledcze, FBI (Federalne Biuro Śledcze)
someone who works as one of the members of a police force
policjant, glina
(of a police officer) dressed in civilian clothes while on duty
w cywilu, w ubraniu cywilnym
a pair of rings made of metal with a chain attached to them, used for putting on the wrists of prisoners
kajdany, zatrzymanie
the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed
patrol, nadzór
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
pozwany, oskarżony
a young person who has not reached adulthood yet
młodociany, nastolatek
a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses
sędzia, sędzia pokoju
a person who operates outside the boundaries of established rules and may engage in illegal activities
banita, złoczyńca
(law) an amount of money paid to temporarily release a person from prison until their trial
kaucja, poręczenie
an order given by a judge or court regarding a case
nakaz sądowy, wyrok sądowy
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement
pozew, sprawa sądowa
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
rozprawa, przesłuchanie
a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried
areszt, detencja
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true
deklaracja, oficjalny dokument
the state of having committed an offense or crime
wina, poczucie winy
the state of not being guilty of a crime or offense
niewinność
the action or process of making something legal
legalizacja, uznanie
referring to a legal work that is done free of charge, often by a lawyer
pro bono, bezpłatnie
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
oświadczenie, apelacja
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
zeznanie, świadectwo
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
wyrok, orzeczenie
an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions
zlecenie, nakaz
relevant to someone or something in a particular context or situation
zastosowalny, dotyczący
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
sądowy, jurysdykcyjny
legally held accountable for the cost of something
odpowiedzialny, zobowiązany
creating and enforcing rules or regulations to control or govern a particular activity or industry
regulacyjny, regulujący
working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals
tajny, pod przykryciem
(law) restatement of other people's words by a witness in a law court, which is not counted as evidence
opinia niepotwierdzona, doniesienia
a lawyer employed by a government, whose job is to prove that a person is guilty of a crime in a law court
prokurator, oskarżyciel publiczny
to inform an authority about the wrongdoings or crimes of others
zakapować, donieść
a lawsuit concerning a problem that is shared by a group of people, which is brought to a law court on behalf of all
pozew zbiorowy, sprawa grupowa
