Lista Słówek Poziomu C1 - prawo i porządek
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z prawem i porządkiem, takich jak „sue”, „detain”, „advocate” itp., przygotowanych dla uczniów poziomu C1.
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Pisownia
Test
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

pozwalać, występować z powództwem
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

uniewinnić, uwolnić od winy
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court

wysłać na wolność za kaucją, wpłacić kaucję
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime

skazać, potępić
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

skazać, uznać za winnego
to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

aresztować, zatrzymać
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

ustanawiać, legislować
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

oskarżyć, wnosić oskarżenie
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

zeznawać, świadczyć
an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom

adwokat, pełnomocnik
a law enforcement agency controlled by the central government that deals with crimes that involve more than one state

Federalne Biuro Śledcze, FBI
(of a police officer) dressed in civilian clothes while on duty

cywilny, nieoznakowany
a pair of rings made of metal with a chain attached to them, used for putting on the wrists of prisoners

kajdanki, kubki
the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed

patrol, obchód
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime

pozwany, oskarżony
a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses

sędzia, magistrat
a person who operates outside the boundaries of established rules and may engage in illegal activities

banita, przestępca
(law) an amount of money paid to temporarily release a person from prison until their trial

kaucja, obowiązek
an order given by a judge or court regarding a case

postanowienie sądowe, zarządzenie sądowe
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement

pozew, sprawa sądowa
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence

przesłuchanie, rozprawa
a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried

areszt, detencja
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true

deklaracja, oświadczenie
the action or process of making something legal

legalizacja, uzupełnienie prawa
referring to a legal work that is done free of charge, often by a lawyer

pro bono, bezpłatny
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

wniosek, zarzut
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

zeznanie, świadectwo
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

wyrok, orzeczenie
an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions

Nakaz, Zezwolenie
relevant to someone or something in a particular context or situation

zastosowany, dotyczący
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

sądowy, wymiarowy
creating and enforcing rules or regulations to control or govern a particular activity or industry

regulacyjny, nadzorczy
working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals

tajny, pod przykryciem
to officially tell people something

ogłaszać, zadeklarować
(law) restatement of other people's words by a witness in a law court, which is not counted as evidence

oszczerstwo, słyszenie
a lawyer employed by a government, whose job is to prove that a person is guilty of a crime in a law court

prokurator, oskarżyciel publiczny
to inform an authority about the wrongdoings or crimes of others

zdradzić, donieść na
a lawsuit concerning a problem that is shared by a group of people, which is brought to a law court on behalf of all

pozew zbiorowy, powództwo grupowe
