to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

起诉, 控告
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

宣判无罪, 宣告无罪
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court

保释, 支付保释金
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime

谴责, 严惩
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

定罪, 宣告有罪
to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

拘留, 扣留
to ensure that a law or rule is followed

执行, 确保遵守
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

立法, 制定法律
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

起诉, 控告
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

作证, 证明
an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom

律师, 辩护人
a law enforcement agency controlled by the central government that deals with crimes that involve more than one state

联邦调查局, 联邦调查署
someone who works as one of the members of a police force

警察, 条子
(of a police officer) dressed in civilian clothes while on duty

便衣, 穿便衣的
a pair of rings made of metal with a chain attached to them, used for putting on the wrists of prisoners

手铐, 镣铐
the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed

巡逻
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime

被告, 被告人
a young person who has not reached adulthood yet

少年, 年轻人
a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses

地方法官, 裁判官
a person who operates outside the boundaries of established rules and may engage in illegal activities

亡命之徒, 匪徒
(law) an amount of money paid to temporarily release a person from prison until their trial

保释金, 保证金
an order given by a judge or court regarding a case

法庭命令, 法院令
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement

诉讼, 官司
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence

听证会, 庭审
a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried

拘留, 羁押
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true

声明
the state of having committed an offense or crime

内疚
the state of not being guilty of a crime or offense

无辜, 无罪的状态
the action or process of making something legal

合法化, 法律认可
referring to a legal work that is done free of charge, often by a lawyer

无偿, 免费
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

陈述, 抗辩
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

证词, 证言
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

裁决, 判决
an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions

令状
relevant to someone or something in a particular context or situation

适用的, 相关的
officially or legally unacceptable

无效的, 失效的
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

司法的
legally held accountable for the cost of something

有责任的, 应负责任的
creating and enforcing rules or regulations to control or govern a particular activity or industry

监管的, 规制的
working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals

卧底, 秘密的
capable of causing death

致命的, 致死的
to officially tell people something

宣布, 声明
(law) restatement of other people's words by a witness in a law court, which is not counted as evidence

传闻
a lawyer employed by a government, whose job is to prove that a person is guilty of a crime in a law court

公诉人, 检察官
to inform an authority about the wrongdoings or crimes of others

告发, 出卖
to take someone into custody

逮捕, 抓住
a lawsuit concerning a problem that is shared by a group of people, which is brought to a law court on behalf of all

集体诉讼, 集体行动
C1级单词表 |
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