Danh Sách Từ Vựng Trình Độ C1 - pháp luật và mệnh lệnh
Tại đây các bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về luật pháp và trật tự như “sue”, “detain”, “advocate”, v.v. dành cho người học C1.
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Chính tả
Đố vui
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
kiện, đưa ra tòa
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
tha bổng
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court
được bảo lãnh, thả ra với tiền bảo lãnh
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime
kết án, trừng phạt
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
kết án, tuyên bố có tội
to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go
giam giữ, bắt giữ
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
lập pháp
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
truy tố, buộc tội
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
làm chứng, tuyên thệ
an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom
luật sư, người bào chữa
a law enforcement agency controlled by the central government that deals with crimes that involve more than one state
Cục Điều tra Liên bang, FBI (Cục Điều tra Liên bang)
someone who works as one of the members of a police force
cảnh sát, cảnh sát viên
(of a police officer) dressed in civilian clothes while on duty
trong trang phục thường, trang phục dân sự
a pair of rings made of metal with a chain attached to them, used for putting on the wrists of prisoners
còng tay, còng
the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed
tuần tra, giám sát
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
bị cáo, bị đơn
a young person who has not reached adulthood yet
vị thành niên, thanh thiếu niên
a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses
thẩm phán, thẩm quyền
a person who operates outside the boundaries of established rules and may engage in illegal activities
kẻ phạm pháp, người ngoài vòng pháp luật
(law) an amount of money paid to temporarily release a person from prison until their trial
tiền bảo lãnh, tiền đặt cọc
an order given by a judge or court regarding a case
lệnh của tòa án, quyết định của tòa án
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement
kiện cáo, đương sự
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
phiên tòa, buổi thuyết trình
a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried
tạm giam, giám sát
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true
tuyên bố, tài liệu chính thức
the state of having committed an offense or crime
tội lỗi, cảm giác tội lỗi
the action or process of making something legal
hợp pháp hóa, cấp phép
referring to a legal work that is done free of charge, often by a lawyer
pro bono, miễn phí
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
kháng cáo, đơn khởi kiện
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
lời chứng, tuyên bố
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
kết luận, phán quyết
an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions
lệnh, mệnh lệnh
relevant to someone or something in a particular context or situation
có thể áp dụng, liên quan
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
tư pháp, hợp pháp
legally held accountable for the cost of something
chịu trách nhiệm, bị buộc phải
creating and enforcing rules or regulations to control or govern a particular activity or industry
quy định, điều chỉnh
working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals
ngầm, bí mật
(law) restatement of other people's words by a witness in a law court, which is not counted as evidence
tin đồn, lời chứng nghe thấy
a lawyer employed by a government, whose job is to prove that a person is guilty of a crime in a law court
công tố viên, kiện tụng viên
to inform an authority about the wrongdoings or crimes of others
báo cáo, tố cáo
a lawsuit concerning a problem that is shared by a group of people, which is brought to a law court on behalf of all
đơn kiện tập thể, kiện tập thể