C1-Wortliste - Recht und Ordnung
Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter zum Thema Recht und Ordnung, wie „sue“, „detain“, „advocate“ usw., vorbereitet für C1-Lernende.
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Rechtschreibung
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to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
klagen
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
freisprechen
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court
auf Kaution freilassen
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime
verurteilen
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
verurteilen
to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go
festnehmen
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
Gesetze erlassen
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
verfolgen
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
zeugen
an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom
Rechtsanwalt
a law enforcement agency controlled by the central government that deals with crimes that involve more than one state
Bundesamt für Ermittlungen
(of a police officer) dressed in civilian clothes while on duty
in Zivil
a pair of rings made of metal with a chain attached to them, used for putting on the wrists of prisoners
Handschellen
the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed
Patrouille
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
Angeklagte(r)
a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses
Richter
a person who operates outside the boundaries of established rules and may engage in illegal activities
Gesetzesbrecher
(law) an amount of money paid to temporarily release a person from prison until their trial
Kaution
an order given by a judge or court regarding a case
Gerichtsanordnung
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement
Klage
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
Verhandlung
a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried
Gewahrsam
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true
Erklärung
referring to a legal work that is done free of charge, often by a lawyer
pro bono
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
Plaidoyer
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
Aussage
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
Urteil
an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions
Durchsuchungsbefehl
relevant to someone or something in a particular context or situation
anwendbar
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
gerichtlich
creating and enforcing rules or regulations to control or govern a particular activity or industry
regulatorisch
working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals
undercover
(law) restatement of other people's words by a witness in a law court, which is not counted as evidence
Gerüchte
a lawyer employed by a government, whose job is to prove that a person is guilty of a crime in a law court
Staatsanwalt
to inform an authority about the wrongdoings or crimes of others
verpetzen
a lawsuit concerning a problem that is shared by a group of people, which is brought to a law court on behalf of all
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