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Seznam Slovíček Úrovně C1 - zákon a pořádek
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o zákonu a pořádku, jako je „sue“, „detain“, „advocate“ atd. připravená pro studenty C1.
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Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
žalovat, podávat žalobu
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
osvobodit
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court
propuštění na kauci, uvolnit na kauci
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime
odsoudit, poznamenat
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
uznat vinným, odsoudit
to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go
zatknout, zadržet
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
legislativní činnost
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
podat obžalobu, žalovat
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
svědčit, učinit výpověď
an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom
advokát, obhájce
a law enforcement agency controlled by the central government that deals with crimes that involve more than one state
Federální úřad pro vyšetřování, FBI (Federální úřad pro vyšetřování)
someone who works as one of the members of a police force
policajt, policie
(of a police officer) dressed in civilian clothes while on duty
v civilním oblečení, v obyčejném oblečení
a pair of rings made of metal with a chain attached to them, used for putting on the wrists of prisoners
pouta, náramek
the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed
hlídka, dozor
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
žalovaný, obžalovaný
a young person who has not reached adulthood yet
junior, školák
a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses
magistrát, soudce
a person who operates outside the boundaries of established rules and may engage in illegal activities
zločinec, poutník
(law) an amount of money paid to temporarily release a person from prison until their trial
záloha, kauce
an order given by a judge or court regarding a case
soudní příkaz, soudní rozhodnutí
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement
žaloba, soudní řízení
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
řízení, jednání
a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried
zadržení, vězení
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true
deklarace, oficiální prohlášení
the state of having committed an offense or crime
vina, pocit viny
the state of not being guilty of a crime or offense
nevinnost
the action or process of making something legal
legalizace, uzákonění
referring to a legal work that is done free of charge, often by a lawyer
pro bono, bezplatně
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
námitka, žaloba
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
svědectví, výpověď
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
verdikt, rozhodnutí
an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions
příkaz, mandát
relevant to someone or something in a particular context or situation
aplikovatelný, relevantní
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
soudní, právní
legally held accountable for the cost of something
odpovědný, zavázaný
creating and enforcing rules or regulations to control or govern a particular activity or industry
regulační, regulativní
working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals
tajný, pod krytím
(law) restatement of other people's words by a witness in a law court, which is not counted as evidence
drby, nepřímá svědecká výpověď
a lawyer employed by a government, whose job is to prove that a person is guilty of a crime in a law court
veřejný žalobce, prokurátor
to inform an authority about the wrongdoings or crimes of others
udat, zradit
a lawsuit concerning a problem that is shared by a group of people, which is brought to a law court on behalf of all
hromadná žaloba, kolektivní žaloba
