Lista de Palavras Nível C1 - lei e ordem
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre lei e ordem, como "sue", "detain", "advocate", etc. preparadas para alunos C1.
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to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
processar
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
absolver
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court
soltar sob fiança
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime
condenar
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
condenar
to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go
detenção
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
processar
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
testemunhar
an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom
advogado
a law enforcement agency controlled by the central government that deals with crimes that involve more than one state
Departamento Federal de Investigação
(of a police officer) dressed in civilian clothes while on duty
à paisana
a pair of rings made of metal with a chain attached to them, used for putting on the wrists of prisoners
algemas
the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed
patrulha
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
réu
a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses
magistrado
a person who operates outside the boundaries of established rules and may engage in illegal activities
fora da lei
(law) an amount of money paid to temporarily release a person from prison until their trial
fiança
an order given by a judge or court regarding a case
ordem judicial
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement
processo
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
audiência
a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried
detenção
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true
declaração
referring to a legal work that is done free of charge, often by a lawyer
pro bono
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
apelação
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
testemunho
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
veredicto
an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions
mandado
relevant to someone or something in a particular context or situation
aplicável
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
judicial
creating and enforcing rules or regulations to control or govern a particular activity or industry
regulatório
working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals
disfarçado
(law) restatement of other people's words by a witness in a law court, which is not counted as evidence
informação não corroborada
a lawyer employed by a government, whose job is to prove that a person is guilty of a crime in a law court
promotor público
to inform an authority about the wrongdoings or crimes of others
dedurar
a lawsuit concerning a problem that is shared by a group of people, which is brought to a law court on behalf of all
ação coletiva