Lista de Palavras Nível C1 - lei e ordem
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre lei e ordem, como "sue", "detain", "advocate", etc. preparadas para alunos C1.
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to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

processar, entrar com uma ação contra
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

inocentar, absolver
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court

fiança, libertar sob fiança
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime

condenar, sentenciar
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

condenar, julgar culpado
to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

detener, prender
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

legislar, fazer legislação
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

processar, perseguir
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

testemunhar, depoir
an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom

advogado, advogada
a law enforcement agency controlled by the central government that deals with crimes that involve more than one state

Departamento Federal de Investigação, Polícia Federal
(of a police officer) dressed in civilian clothes while on duty

à paisana, de roupas civis
a pair of rings made of metal with a chain attached to them, used for putting on the wrists of prisoners

algemas, grilhões
the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed

patrulha, vigilância
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime

réu, defendido
a person whose job is hanging criminals

carrasco, pendurador
a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses

magistrado, juiz de paz
a person who operates outside the boundaries of established rules and may engage in illegal activities

fora da lei, bandido
(law) an amount of money paid to temporarily release a person from prison until their trial

fiança, calção
an order given by a judge or court regarding a case

decisão judicial, ordem judicial
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement

ação judicial, processo
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence

audiência, sessão
a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried

custódia, detenção
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true

declaração, declaração formal
referring to a legal work that is done free of charge, often by a lawyer

pro bono, gratuito
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

declaração, apelação
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

testemunho, depoimento
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

veredicto, decisão do júri
an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions

mandado, ordem judicial
relevant to someone or something in a particular context or situation

aplicável, relevante
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

judicial, judicativo
creating and enforcing rules or regulations to control or govern a particular activity or industry

regulatório, regulamentar
working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals

disfarçado, sob cobertura
to officially tell people something

declarar, anunciar
(law) restatement of other people's words by a witness in a law court, which is not counted as evidence

boato, testemunho indireto
a lawyer employed by a government, whose job is to prove that a person is guilty of a crime in a law court

promotor público, procurador de justiça
to inform an authority about the wrongdoings or crimes of others

denunciar, dedurar
a lawsuit concerning a problem that is shared by a group of people, which is brought to a law court on behalf of all

ação coletiva, ação de classe
Lista de Palavras Nível C1 |
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