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Livro English File - Intermediário avançado - Lição 9B

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Lição 9B do livro English File Upper Intermediate, como "distante", "governar", "ignorância", etc.

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English File - Upper Intermediate
proof

information or evidence that proves the truth or existence of something

prova

prova

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able

having the necessary skill, power, resources, etc. for doing something

capaz

capaz

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absent

(of people) not present in a place

ausente

ausente

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absence

the state of not being at a place or with a person when it is expected of one

ausência

ausência

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to accommodate

to provide a place for someone to stay and sleep, usually in a house, hotel, or other lodging facility

acomodar

acomodar

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accommodation

a place where people live, stay, or work in

acomodação

acomodação

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alcohol

any drink that can make people intoxicated, such as wine, beer, etc.

álcool

álcool

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alcoholism

a medical condition caused by drinking an excessive amounts of alcohol on a regular basis

alcoolismo

alcoolismo

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brother

a man who shares a mother and father with us

irmão

irmão

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brotherhood

the feeling of understanding and friendship between people

irmandade

irmandade

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child

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

criança

criança

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childhood

the period or time of being a child, characterized by significant physical and emotional growth

infância

infância

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distant

not close in time or space

distante

distante

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distance

the length of the space that is between two places or points

distância

distância

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to employ

to give work to someone and pay them

empregar

empregar

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friendly

kind and nice toward other people

amigável

amigável

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friendliness

the state of being kind and pleasant toward others

amizade

amizade

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to govern

to regulate or control a person, course of action or event or the way something happens

governar

governar

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government

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

governo

governo

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ignorant

lacking knowledge or awareness about a particular subject or situation

ignorante

ignorante

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ignorance

the fact or state of not having the necessary information, knowledge, or understanding of something

ignorância

ignorância

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to improve

to make a person or thing better

melhorar

melhorar

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improvement

the action or process of making something better

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to intend

to have something in mind as a plan or purpose

pretender

pretender

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intention

something that one is aiming, wanting, or planning to do

intenção

intenção

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loneliness

the state of not having any companions or company

solidão

solidão

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race

(biology) a taxonomic category below species that has a distinct feature from other groups in the same species

raça

raça

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racism

the unjust or violent behavior toward people because their race is different form one's own

racismo

racismo

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to reduce

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

reduzir

reduzir

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reduction

a decline in amount, degree, etc. of a particular thing

redução

redução

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ugly

not pleasant to the mind or senses

feio

feio

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ugliness

the state of being not attractive or not pleasing to the eye

fealdade

fealdade

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vandal

someone who intentionally damages or destroys public or private property

vândalo

vândalo

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vandalism

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

vandalismo

vandalismo

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lonely

feeling sad because of having no one to talk to or spend time with

solitário

solitário

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violent

using or involving physical force that is intended to damage, harm, or kill

violento

violento

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violence

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

violência

violência

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weak

lacking physical strength or energy

fraco

fraco

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weakness

a vulnerability or limitation that makes you less strong or effective

fraqueza

fraqueza

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loss

the state or process of losing a person or thing

perda

perda

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to lose

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

perder

perder

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death

the fact or act of dying

a morte

a morte

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to die

to no longer be alive

morrer

morrer

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success

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

sucesso

sucesso

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to succeed

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

suster

suster

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thought

something that comes to one's mind, such as, an idea, image, etc.

pensamento

pensamento

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to think

to have a type of belief or idea about a person or thing

pensar

pensar

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belief

a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

crença

crença

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to believe

to accept something to be true even without proof

acreditar

acreditar

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heat

a state of having a higher than normal temperature

calor

calor

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warm

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

quente

quente

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strength

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

força

força

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strong

having a lot of physical power

forte

forte

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height

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

altura

altura

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high

having a relatively great vertical extent

alto

alto

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width

the distance of something from side to side

largura

largura

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wide

having a large length from side to side

largo

largo

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employment

the fact or state of having a regular paid job

emprego

emprego

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to entertain

to amuse someone so that they have an enjoyable time

entreter

entreter

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entertainment

movies, television shows, etc. or an activity that is made for people to enjoy

entretenimento

entretenimento

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to excite

to make a person feel interested or happy, particularly about something that will happen soon

animar

animar

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excitement

a strong feeling of enthusiasm and happiness

empolgação

empolgação

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