كتاب English File - فوق المتوسط - الدرس 9 ب

information or evidence that proves the truth or existence of something

دليل, إثبات

having the necessary skill, power, resources, etc. for doing something

قادر, متمكن

(of people) not present in a place

غائب, غير موجود

the state of not being at a place or with a person when it is expected of one

غياب

to provide a place for someone to stay and sleep, usually in a house, hotel, or other lodging facility

إقامة, تأمين سكن

a place where people live, stay, or work in

إقامة, منزل

any drink that can make people intoxicated, such as wine, beer, etc.

الكحول

a medical condition caused by drinking an excessive amounts of alcohol on a regular basis

إدمان الكحول

a man who shares a mother and father with us

أخ

the feeling of understanding and friendship between people

أخوّة, رابطة الأخوة

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

طفل, ولد

the period or time of being a child, characterized by significant physical and emotional growth

الطفولة, صغر السن

not close in time or space

بعيد, نائي

the length of the space that is between two places or points

مسافة, بعد

to give work to someone and pay them

توظيف, استخدام

kind and nice toward other people

ودود, لطيف

the state of being kind and pleasant toward others

صداقة, ودّية

to regulate or control a person, course of action or event or the way something happens

يحكم, ينظم

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

حكومة, إدارة

lacking knowledge or awareness about a particular subject or situation

جاهل, أحمق

the fact or state of not having the necessary information, knowledge, or understanding of something

جهل

to make a person or thing better

تحسين, تطوير

the action or process of making something better

تحسين

to have something in mind as a plan or purpose

يعتزم, يخطط

something that one is aiming, wanting, or planning to do

نية, قصد

the state of not having any companions or company

الوحدة, العزلة

(biology) a taxonomic category below species that has a distinct feature from other groups in the same species

عرق, نوع فرعي

the unjust or violent behavior toward people because their race is different form one's own

العنصرية

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

تقليل, خفض

a decline in amount, degree, etc. of a particular thing

تقليص, نقص

not pleasant to the mind or senses

قبيح, بشع

the state of being not attractive or not pleasing to the eye

قبح

someone who intentionally damages or destroys public or private property

مُخرّب

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

تخريب, فعل تدميري

feeling sad because of having no one to talk to or spend time with

وحيد, منعزل

using or involving physical force that is intended to damage, harm, or kill

عنيف, مُعَنف

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

عنف, اعتداء

lacking physical strength or energy

ضعيف, هزيل

a vulnerability or limitation that makes you less strong or effective

ضعف, نقطة ضعف

the state or process of losing a person or thing

فقدان, خسارة

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

فقد, خسر

the fact or act of dying

الموت, الوفاة

to no longer be alive

يموت, يتوفي

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

نجاح, تفوق

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

ينجح في, يحقق

something that comes to one's mind, such as, an idea, image, etc.

فكرة, تفكير

to have a type of belief or idea about a person or thing

يفكر, يعتقد

a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

إيمان, اعتقاد

to accept something to be true even without proof

يؤمن, يعتقد

a state of having a higher than normal temperature

حرارة

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

دافئ, معتدل

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

قوة, صلابة

having a lot of physical power

قوي, شديد

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

ارتفاع

having a relatively great vertical extent

عالي, مرتفع

the distance of something from side to side

عرض, امتداد

having a large length from side to side

عريض, واسع

the fact or state of having a regular paid job

توظيف, عمل

to amuse someone so that they have an enjoyable time

تسلية, ترفيه

movies, television shows, etc. or an activity that is made for people to enjoy

ترفيه, عروض

to make a person feel interested or happy, particularly about something that will happen soon

أثار حماس, أثار اهتمام

a strong feeling of enthusiasm and happiness

إثارة, حماسة