كتاب English File - فوق المتوسط - الدرس 9 ب

information or evidence that proves the truth or existence of something

دليل

having the necessary skill, power, resources, etc. for doing something

قادر

(of people) not present in a place

غائب

the state of not being at a place or with a person when it is expected of one

غياب

to provide a space for someone to live or stay in

كيف

a place where people live, stay, or work in

تكييف

any drink that can make people intoxicated, such as wine, beer, etc.

كحول

a medical condition caused by drinking an excessive amounts of alcohol on a regular basis

إدمان الكحول

a man who shares a mother and father with us

شقيق

the feeling of understanding and friendship between people

أخوة

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

طفل

the period or time of being a child, characterized by significant physical and emotional growth

طفولة

not close in time or space

بعيد

the length of the space that is between two places or points

مسافة

to give work to someone and pay them

استخدم

kind and nice toward other people

ودي

the state of being kind and pleasant toward others

صداقة

to regulate or control a person, course of action or event or the way something happens

حكم

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

حكومة

lacking awareness, knowledge, or an education in general

جاهل

the fact or state of not having the necessary information, knowledge, or understanding of something

جهل

to make a person or thing better

تحسن

the action or process of making something better or becoming better

تحسين

to have something in mind as a plan or purpose

تنوي القيام بشيء ما

something that one is aiming, wanting, or planning to do

نية

the state of not having any companions or company

عزلة

(biology) a taxonomic category below species that has a distinct feature from other groups in the same species

سباق

the unjust or violent behavior toward people because their race is different form one's own

عنصرية

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

تقليل شيء ما

a decline in amount, degree, etc. of a particular thing

تخفيض

not pleasant to the mind or senses

قبيح

the state of being not attractive or not pleasing to the eye

كونها قبيحة

someone who intentionally damages or destroys public or private property

الوندالي من قبيلة جرمانية

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

تخريب

feeling sad because of having no one to talk to or spend time with

وحيد

using or involving physical force that is intended to damage, harm, or kill

عنيف

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

عمل من أعمال العنف

lacking physical strength or energy

ضعيف

a vulnerability or limitation that makes you less strong or effective

ضعف

the state or process of losing a person or thing

فقدان شخص ما أو شيء ما

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

فقد

the fact or act of dying

الموت

to no longer be alive

عندما يموت شخص ما

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

نجاح

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

نجح

something that comes to one's mind, such as, an idea, image, etc.

فكر

to have a type of belief or idea about a person or thing

a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

إيمان

to accept something to be true even without proof

قبول شيء ما

a state of having a higher than normal temperature

حرارة

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

دافيء

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

قوة

having a lot of physical power

قوي

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

ارتفاع

having a relatively great vertical extent

النبيلة

the distance of something from side to side

عرض

having a large length from side to side

واسع

the fact or state of having a regular paid job

عمل

to amuse someone so that they have an enjoyable time

سلى

movies, television shows, etc. or an activity that is made for people to enjoy

تسلية

to make a person feel interested or happy, particularly about something that will happen soon

أثار

a strong feeling of enthusiasm and happiness

إثارة