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Cinema e Teatro - Verbs Related to Cinema and Theater

Aqui você aprenderá alguns verbos em inglês relacionados ao cinema e teatro como "audição", "tipificar" e "dramatizar".

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
to rate
to rate
[verbo]

to judge the value or importance of something

avaliar, classificar

avaliar, classificar

Ex: The movie was rated poorly by critics. 
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to act
to act
[verbo]

to play or perform a role in a play, movie, etc.

atuar, interpretar

atuar, interpretar

Ex: She will act as a supportive friend in the upcoming romantic comedy. 
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to ad lib
to ad lib
[verbo]

to say or perform something spontaneously without prior preparation

improvisar, dizer espontaneamente

improvisar, dizer espontaneamente

Ex: Skilled actors can ad lib naturally without breaking character. 

Atores habilidosos podem improvisar naturalmente sem sair do personagem.

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to co-star
to co-star
[verbo]

to have a leading role alongside another actor in a movie, TV show, or play

compartilhar o papel principal, ter um papel principal ao lado de

compartilhar o papel principal, ter um papel principal ao lado de

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to overact
to overact
[verbo]

to act a role in an exaggerated way that is not natural

exagerar na atuação, atuar de forma exagerada

exagerar na atuação, atuar de forma exagerada

Ex: If he continues to overact, he will struggle to convey the character's true emotions. 

Se ele continuar a exagerar na atuação, ele terá dificuldade em transmitir as verdadeiras emoções do personagem.

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to play
to play
[verbo]

to represent the role of a particular character in a play, movie, etc.

interpretar

interpretar

Ex: She played the queen in the school play. 
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to portray
to portray
[verbo]

to perform the role of a particular character in a play, movie, or television production

interpretar,  representar

interpretar, representar

Ex: The character is portrayed by a well-known Canadian actor. 
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to star
to star
[verbo]

to act as a main character in a play, movie, etc.

protagonizar, ser a estrela

protagonizar, ser a estrela

Ex: The child actress stars in a popular TV show aimed at young audiences. 
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to understudy

to learn and rehearse a role in a play or other performance as a substitute for the regular performer in case of need

suplir, ser o suplente de

suplir, ser o suplente de

Ex: The young actor eagerly accepted the chance to understudy the famous lead performer. 

O jovem ator aceitou ansiosamente a chance de substituir o famoso artista principal.

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to exeunt
to exeunt
[verbo]

to indicate that characters leave the stage or scene

sair do palco, deixar a cena

sair do palco, deixar a cena

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to prompt
to prompt
[verbo]

to help someone remember what to say or do by giving a word, signal, or reminder

soprar,  incitar

soprar, incitar

Ex: Sarah was prompting the children from the side of the stage. 
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to rhubarb
to rhubarb
[verbo]

to speak in a low, murmuring, and indistinct way, often with other people in the background making a similar noise, in order to create a background sound effect for a scene

murmurar, sussurrar

murmurar, sussurrar

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to audition

to give a short performance in order to get a role in a movie, play, show, etc.

fazer um teste, audicionar

fazer um teste, audicionar

Ex: They asked him to audition again with a different monologue. 

Pediram-lhe para fazer um teste novamente com um monólogo diferente.

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to cast
to cast
[verbo]

to choose a performer to play a role in a movie, opera, play, etc.

escolher, selecionar

escolher, selecionar

Ex: The director cast her as the lead character. 
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to miscast
to miscast
[verbo]

to assign the roles of a play, motion picture, etc. to unsuitable actors

escolher mal os atores, atribuir papéis a atores inadequados

escolher mal os atores, atribuir papéis a atores inadequados

Ex: They miscast the supporting role, which affected the chemistry among the main characters. 

Eles escolheram mal o ator para o papel de apoio, o que afetou a química entre os personagens principais.

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to recast
to recast
[verbo]

cast again, in a different role

redistribuir, reasignar

redistribuir, reasignar

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to rehearse

to practice a play, piece of music, etc. before the public performance

ensaiar, praticar

ensaiar, praticar

Ex: The choir members dedicated extra time to rehearse their harmonies for the upcoming concert. 

Os membros do coro dedicaram tempo extra para ensaiar suas harmonias para o próximo concerto.

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to typecast

to assign the same type of role to an actor repeatedly

tipificar, rotular

tipificar, rotular

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to direct
to direct
[verbo]

to give instructions to actors and organize the scenes or flow of a movie, play, etc.

dirigir, encenar

dirigir, encenar

Ex: The director spent hours on set, directing the actors to bring their characters to life. 
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to dub
to dub
[verbo]

to change the original language of a movie or TV show into another language

dublar, sincronizar

dublar, sincronizar

Ex: The movie studio opted to dub the dialogue rather than use subtitles for the theatrical release. 

O estúdio de cinema optou por dublar o diálogo em vez de usar legendas para o lançamento nos cinemas.

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to edit
to edit
[verbo]

to select, arrange, and remove parts of recorded material to prepare a film, television program, or other recording for presentation

editar,  montar

editar, montar

Ex: The program was edited to remove unnecessary material. 
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to film
to film
[verbo]

to capture or record moving images, typically using a camera or video recording device

filmar

filmar

Ex: He filmed the entire concert on his phone. 
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to freeze
to freeze
[verbo]

to stop a video or moving image so that one frame remains displayed

congelar,  pausar

congelar, pausar

Ex: You can freeze the picture by pressing this button. 
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to intercut

to insert a camera shot between two scenes by cutting them

intercalar,  inserir uma tomada entre duas cenas

intercalar, inserir uma tomada entre duas cenas

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to produce
to produce
[verbo]

to provide money for and be in charge of the making of a movie, play, etc.

produzir, financiar

produzir, financiar

Ex: The wealthy philanthropist decided to produce a documentary on environmental conservation. 
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to set
to set
[verbo]

to place the events of a play, movie, novel, etc. in a particular time or place

ambientar, situar

ambientar, situar

Ex: The novel is set during World War II. 
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to stage-manage

to supervise the production of a play or theatrical performance

encenar, supervisionar a produção

encenar, supervisionar a produção

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to release
to release
[verbo]

to make a movie, music, etc. available to the public

lançar, publicar

lançar, publicar

Ex: The video game company released their highly anticipated game for consoles and PC. 
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to screen
to screen
[verbo]

to show a video or film in a movie theater or on TV

exibir, transmitir

exibir, transmitir

Ex: The film festival will screen a selection of independent movies from various genres. 
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to adapt
to adapt
[verbo]

to change a book, play, or other work so that it can be presented in a different medium

Ex: The producers hired a writer to adapt the story for the screen. 
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to animate
to animate
[verbo]

to bring characters or objects to life through movement using animation techniques or computer programs

animar, dar vida

animar, dar vida

Ex: She is animating a dancing figure for an online advertisement. 

Ela está animando uma figura dançante para um anúncio online.

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to appear
to appear
[verbo]

to take part in a play, TV show, movie, etc.

aparecer, atuar

aparecer, atuar

Ex: The beloved character will appear in the final season of the television series. 
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to colorize

to add color to a black and white movie using computer techniques

colorir

colorir

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to cue
to cue
[verbo]

to give a hint, signal, or prompt to a performer to act, speak, or continue

sinalizar, dar o sinal

sinalizar, dar o sinal

Ex: The teleprompter cued the speaker throughout the presentation. 

O teleprompter sinalizou o orador durante toda a apresentação.

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to cut
to cut
[verbo]

to stop filming or recording

cortar, parar

cortar, parar

Ex: The director shouted to cut and start the scene again. 
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to dramatize

to turn a book, story, or an event into a movie or play

dramatizar, adaptar para o cinema ou teatro

dramatizar, adaptar para o cinema ou teatro

Ex: The producers decided to dramatize the true crime story for television, capturing the public's attention with its gripping narrative. 
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to enact
to enact
[verbo]

to act a role in a motion picture or perform a play on stage

atuar, interpretar

atuar, interpretar

Ex: During the audition, she was enacting a dramatic monologue that impressed the casting director. 

Durante o teste, ela estava encenando um monólogo dramático que impressionou o diretor de elenco.

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to perform
to perform
[verbo]

to give a performance of something such as a play or a piece of music for entertainment

atuar, interpretar

atuar, interpretar

Ex: The magician performed an incredible trick. 
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to put on
to put on
[verbo]

to stage a play, a show, etc. for an audience

encenar, apresentar

encenar, apresentar

Ex: Can you believe they put such an amazing concert on with just a week's notice? 

Você acredita que eles montaram um show tão incrível com apenas uma semana de aviso?

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to shoot
to shoot
[verbo]

to film or take a photograph of something

filmar, tirar uma foto

filmar, tirar uma foto

Ex: They shot the movie in several locations. 
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to stage
to stage
[verbo]

to present a play or other event to an audience

encenar, apresentar

encenar, apresentar

Ex: The theater group plans to stage a new production of Romeo and Juliet this summer. 
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to zoom in
to zoom in
[verbo]

to adjust the lens of a camera in a way that makes the person or thing being filmed or photographed appear closer or larger

ampliar com zoom, fazer o objeto parecer maior e mais próximo

ampliar com zoom, fazer o objeto parecer maior e mais próximo

Ex: The photographer zoomed in to capture the intricate details of the butterfly's wings. 

O fotógrafo deu zoom para capturar os detalhes intrincados das asas da borboleta.

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to zoom out

to adjust the lens of a camera in a way that makes the person or thing being filmed or photographed appear further away or smaller

afastar o zoom, fazer o objeto parecer mais distante ou menor

afastar o zoom, fazer o objeto parecer mais distante ou menor

Ex: The videographer needed to zoom out to include the entire stage during the live performance. 

O videógrafo precisou afastar o zoom para incluir todo o palco durante a performance ao vivo.

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to flop
to flop
[verbo]

(of a play, motion picture, or new product) to fail to be of any success or produce the intended effect

fracassar, ser um fracasso

fracassar, ser um fracasso

Ex: After a series of successful albums, the artist's latest release unexpectedly flopped. 

Após uma série de álbuns de sucesso, o último lançamento do artista fracassou inesperadamente.

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to plug
to plug
[verbo]

to promote something by mentioning or praising it publicly

promover,  divulgar

promover, divulgar

Ex: The actor spent most of the interview plugging his new film. 
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to preview
to preview
[verbo]

to watch a movie, play, TV show, etc. in advance of public presentation

pré-visualizar, assistir em pré-estreia

pré-visualizar, assistir em pré-estreia

Ex: He previews the latest musical on Broadway to write a review for the newspaper. 

Ele pré-visualiza o mais recente musical na Broadway para escrever uma crítica para o jornal.

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to mime
to mime
[verbo]

to convey a story or message using only body movements and facial expressions, without the use of words

mimar, fazer mímica

mimar, fazer mímica

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to [blow] {one's} lines

(in a play, live performance, etc.) to forget or make errors in the delivery of one's dialogue

Ex: I had learned the speech off by heart, but I was so emotional that I started blowing my lines about halfway through. 
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