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Sinehan at Teatro - Verbs Related to Cinema and Theater

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga pandiwa sa Ingles na may kaugnayan sa sinehan at teatro tulad ng "audition", "typecast", at "dramatize".

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words Related to Cinema and Theater
to rate
to rate
[Pandiwa]

to judge the value or importance of something

tayahin, hatulan

tayahin, hatulan

Ex: The restaurant was rated highly for its delicious food. 
to act
to act
[Pandiwa]

to play or perform a role in a play, movie, etc.

ganap, umarte

ganap, umarte

Ex: For the TV series, the actress had to act as a brilliant scientist. 
to ad lib
to ad lib
[Pandiwa]

to say or perform something spontaneously without prior preparation

mag-impromptu, sabihin nang kusa

mag-impromptu, sabihin nang kusa

Ex: The actor had to ad lib when he forgot his lines during the play. 

Kailangang mag-improvise ng aktor nang makalimutan niya ang kanyang mga linya sa palabas.

to co-star
to co-star
[Pandiwa]

to have a leading role alongside another actor in a movie, TV show, or play

magkaroon ng pangunahing papel kasama ang isa pang aktor, magbida nang sabay sa

magkaroon ng pangunahing papel kasama ang isa pang aktor, magbida nang sabay sa

to overact
to overact
[Pandiwa]

to act a role in an exaggerated way that is not natural

magpakitang-gilas, mag-arte nang labis

magpakitang-gilas, mag-arte nang labis

Ex: He tends to overact by emphasizing every line with dramatic gestures. 

Madalas siyang mag-overact sa pamamagitan ng pagbibigay-diin sa bawat linya ng mga dramatikong kilos.

to play
to play
[Pandiwa]

to represent the role of a particular character in a play, movie, etc.

ganap

ganap

Ex: He played a villain in the action movie. 
to portray
to portray
[Pandiwa]

to perform the role of a particular character in a play, movie, or television production

gumanap,  maglarawan

gumanap, maglarawan

Ex: She portrays a young doctor in the television series. 
to star
to star
[Pandiwa]

to act as a main character in a play, movie, etc.

gumanap bilang pangunahing tauhan, maging bida

gumanap bilang pangunahing tauhan, maging bida

Ex: They hope to star in a big-budget production someday. 
to understudy
to understudy
[Pandiwa]

to learn and rehearse a role in a play or other performance as a substitute for the regular performer in case of need

mag-aral bilang understudy, maging understudy

mag-aral bilang understudy, maging understudy

Ex: She was chosen to understudy the lead actress in case of illness or absence. 

Siya ay pinili upang pamalit sa pangunahing aktres kung sakaling may sakit o wala.

to exeunt
to exeunt
[Pandiwa]

to indicate that characters leave the stage or scene

umalis sa entablado, lumabas sa eksena

umalis sa entablado, lumabas sa eksena

to prompt
to prompt
[Pandiwa]

to help someone remember what to say or do by giving a word, signal, or reminder

magturo,  mag-udyok

magturo, mag-udyok

Ex: The director prompted the actor when he forgot his line. 
to rhubarb
to rhubarb
[Pandiwa]

to speak in a low, murmuring, and indistinct way, often with other people in the background making a similar noise, in order to create a background sound effect for a scene

bulong, ungol

bulong, ungol

to audition
to audition
[Pandiwa]

to give a short performance in order to get a role in a movie, play, show, etc.

mag-audition, sumubok

mag-audition, sumubok

Ex: She auditioned for the lead role in the play. 

Nag-audition siya para sa pangunahing papel sa dula.

to cast
to cast
[Pandiwa]

to choose a performer to play a role in a movie, opera, play, etc.

pumili, italaga

pumili, italaga

Ex: The director will cast the lead role in the upcoming musical next week. 
to miscast
to miscast
[Pandiwa]

to assign the roles of a play, motion picture, etc. to unsuitable actors

maling pagpili ng mga artista, maling pagtalaga ng mga papel

maling pagpili ng mga artista, maling pagtalaga ng mga papel

Ex: By the time they realized it, they had already miscast the key role. 

Sa oras na naunawaan nila, mali na ang pagkakatalaga nila sa pangunahing papel.

to recast
to recast
[Pandiwa]

cast again, in a different role

muling ipamahagi ang papel, bigyan ng ibang papel

muling ipamahagi ang papel, bigyan ng ibang papel

to rehearse
to rehearse
[Pandiwa]

to practice a play, piece of music, etc. before the public performance

mag-ensayo, magsanay

mag-ensayo, magsanay

Ex: The actors gathered in the theater to rehearse their lines and perfect their stage movements before the opening night. 

Nagtipon ang mga aktor sa teatro upang mag-ensayo ng kanilang mga linya at pagperpektohin ang kanilang mga galaw sa entablado bago ang pagbubukas ng gabi.

to typecast
to typecast
[Pandiwa]

to assign the same type of role to an actor repeatedly

itakda ang parehong uri ng papel, ulitin ang pagbibigay ng parehong uri ng papel

itakda ang parehong uri ng papel, ulitin ang pagbibigay ng parehong uri ng papel

to direct
to direct
[Pandiwa]

to give instructions to actors and organize the scenes or flow of a movie, play, etc.

direhe, pamatnugot

direhe, pamatnugot

Ex: She directed the actors to experiment with different emotions to find the best delivery. 
to dub
to dub
[Pandiwa]

to change the original language of a movie or TV show into another language

mag-dub, bigkasin muli

mag-dub, bigkasin muli

Ex: The studio hired professional voice actors to dub the foreign film into English for international audiences. 

Ang studio ay umarkila ng mga propesyonal na voice actor para i-dub ang banyagang pelikula sa Ingles para sa mga internasyonal na madla.

to edit
to edit
[Pandiwa]

to select, arrange, and remove parts of recorded material to prepare a film, television program, or other recording for presentation

mag-edit,  i-edit

mag-edit, i-edit

Ex: Emma spent several weeks editing the documentary. 
to film
to film
[Pandiwa]

to capture or record moving images, typically using a camera or video recording device

mag-film

mag-film

Ex: She films short videos for her YouTube channel regularly. 
to freeze
to freeze
[Pandiwa]

to stop a video or moving image so that one frame remains displayed

i-freeze,  i-pause

i-freeze, i-pause

Ex: Daniel froze the video to examine the license plate. 
to intercut
to intercut
[Pandiwa]

to insert a camera shot between two scenes by cutting them

mag-intercut,  magpasok ng isang shot sa pagitan ng dalawang eksena

mag-intercut, magpasok ng isang shot sa pagitan ng dalawang eksena

to produce
to produce
[Pandiwa]

to provide money for and be in charge of the making of a movie, play, etc.

gumawa, pondohan

gumawa, pondohan

Ex: The talented playwright was eager to produce her latest play. 
to set
to set
[Pandiwa]

to place the events of a play, movie, novel, etc. in a particular time or place

ilagay, itakda

ilagay, itakda

Ex: The Playwright sets the scene in a busy marketplace. 
to stage-manage

to supervise the production of a play or theatrical performance

pamahalaan ang entablado, superbisahan ang produksyon

pamahalaan ang entablado, superbisahan ang produksyon

to release
to release
[Pandiwa]

to make a movie, music, etc. available to the public

ilabas, ipalabas

ilabas, ipalabas

Ex: The record label is releasing the artist's single on all major music platforms. 
to screen
to screen
[Pandiwa]

to show a video or film in a movie theater or on TV

ipalabas, magpakita

ipalabas, magpakita

Ex: The streaming service will screen the latest episodes of the popular TV series. 
to adapt
to adapt
[Pandiwa]

to change a book, play, or other work so that it can be presented in a different medium

i-adapt,  isalin

i-adapt, isalin

Ex: The director adapted the novel for television. 
to animate
to animate
[Pandiwa]

to bring characters or objects to life through movement using animation techniques or computer programs

bigyang-buhay, animahin

bigyang-buhay, animahin

Ex: The studio animates characters for its upcoming animated film using advanced CGI technology. 

Ang studio ay nagbibigay-buhay sa mga karakter para sa darating nitong animated na pelikula gamit ang advanced na CGI technology.

to appear
to appear
[Pandiwa]

to take part in a play, TV show, movie, etc.

lumitaw, ganapin

lumitaw, ganapin

Ex: The talk show host will appear as a guest star on the sitcom's season finale. 
to colorize
to colorize
[Pandiwa]

to add color to a black and white movie using computer techniques

kulayan

kulayan

to cue
to cue
[Pandiwa]

to give a hint, signal, or prompt to a performer to act, speak, or continue

magbigay ng senyas, mag-signal

magbigay ng senyas, mag-signal

Ex: The stage manager cued the actor for his next line. 

Binigyan ng senyas ng stage manager ang aktor para sa kanyang susunod na linya.

to cut
to cut
[Pandiwa]

to stop filming or recording

putulin, itigil

putulin, itigil

Ex: As the director wasn't satisfied with the performance, they decided to cut and redo the scene from the beginning. 
to dramatize
to dramatize
[Pandiwa]

to turn a book, story, or an event into a movie or play

gawing drama, i-adapt sa pelikula o dula

gawing drama, i-adapt sa pelikula o dula

Ex: Historical accounts of great leaders are often dramatized in biographical films to engage modern audiences. 
to enact
to enact
[Pandiwa]

to act a role in a motion picture or perform a play on stage

ganapin, itanghal

ganapin, itanghal

Ex: She will enact the lead role in the upcoming romantic comedy. 

Siya ang gaganap sa pangunahing papel sa darating na romantikong komedya.

to perform
to perform
[Pandiwa]

to give a performance of something such as a play or a piece of music for entertainment

gumanap, itanghal

gumanap, itanghal

Ex: They perform a traditional dance at the festival every year. 
to put on
to put on
[Pandiwa]

to stage a play, a show, etc. for an audience

itanghal, ipresenta

itanghal, ipresenta

Ex: The school decided to put on a play about environmental awareness. 

Nagpasya ang paaralan na magtanghal ng isang dula tungkol sa kamalayan sa kapaligiran.

to shoot
to shoot
[Pandiwa]

to film or take a photograph of something

kumuha ng litrato, mag-film

kumuha ng litrato, mag-film

Ex: He will shoot the scene at dawn to capture the best light. 
to stage
to stage
[Pandiwa]

to present a play or other event to an audience

itanghal, ipresenta

itanghal, ipresenta

Ex: The opera will be staged at the historic downtown theater. 
to zoom in
to zoom in
[Pandiwa]

to adjust the lens of a camera in a way that makes the person or thing being filmed or photographed appear closer or larger

mag-zoom in, gawing mas malaki at mas malapit ang subject sa larawan

mag-zoom in, gawing mas malaki at mas malapit ang subject sa larawan

Ex: The photographer zoomed in to capture the intricate details of the butterfly's wings. 

Ang photographer ay nag-zoom in upang makuha ang masalimuot na mga detalye ng mga pakpak ng paru-paro.

to zoom out
to zoom out
[Pandiwa]

to adjust the lens of a camera in a way that makes the person or thing being filmed or photographed appear further away or smaller

mag-zoom out, gawing mukhang mas malayo o maliit ang paksa

mag-zoom out, gawing mukhang mas malayo o maliit ang paksa

Ex: In the architectural photography session, the photographer instinctively zoomed out to showcase the building's surroundings. 

Sa sesyon ng arkitekturang potograpiya, kusang nag-zoom out ang potograpo upang ipakita ang paligid ng gusali.

to flop
to flop
[Pandiwa]

(of a play, motion picture, or new product) to fail to be of any success or produce the intended effect

mabigo, maging isang kabiguan

mabigo, maging isang kabiguan

Ex: Despite high expectations, the Broadway play flopped after receiving unfavorable reviews. 

Sa kabila ng mataas na mga inaasahan, ang Broadway play ay bumagsak matapos makatanggap ng hindi kanais-nais na mga pagsusuri.

to plug
to plug
[Pandiwa]

to promote something by mentioning or praising it publicly

i-promote,  i-advertise

i-promote, i-advertise

Ex: The author appeared on television to plug her latest novel. 
to preview
to preview
[Pandiwa]

to watch a movie, play, TV show, etc. in advance of public presentation

preview, panoorin nang maaga

preview, panoorin nang maaga

Ex: Critics are invited to preview the new movie before its official release. 

Ang mga kritiko ay inanyayahan na preview ang bagong pelikula bago ang opisyal na paglabas nito.

to mime
to mime
[Pandiwa]

to convey a story or message using only body movements and facial expressions, without the use of words

magmime, gumawa ng mime

magmime, gumawa ng mime

to [blow] {one's} lines

(in a play, live performance, etc.) to forget or make errors in the delivery of one's dialogue

Ex: I had learned the speech off by heart, but I was so emotional that I started blowing my lines about halfway through. 
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