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السينما والمسرح - Verbs Related to Cinema and Theater

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الأفعال الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالسينما والمسرح مثل "الاختبار", "تحديد الدور" و "تحويل إلى دراما".

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Words Related to Cinema and Theater
to rate
to rate
[فعل]

to judge the value or importance of something

يقيم, يحكم

يقيم, يحكم

Ex: The company rates its customer service very highly. 
to act
to act
[فعل]

to play or perform a role in a play, movie, etc.

يمثل, يؤدي

يمثل, يؤدي

Ex: In the movie, the talented actress will act as a determined detective solving a complex case. 
to ad lib
to ad lib
[فعل]

to say or perform something spontaneously without prior preparation

ارتجل, قال بشكل عفوي

ارتجل, قال بشكل عفوي

Ex: The actor had to ad lib when he forgot his lines during the play. 
to co-star
to co-star
[فعل]

to have a leading role alongside another actor in a movie, TV show, or play

يشارك البطولة, يلعب دورًا رئيسيًا بجانب

يشارك البطولة, يلعب دورًا رئيسيًا بجانب

to overact
to overact
[فعل]

to act a role in an exaggerated way that is not natural

يبالغ في التمثيل, يمثل بطريقة مبالغ فيها

يبالغ في التمثيل, يمثل بطريقة مبالغ فيها

Ex: He tends to overact by emphasizing every line with dramatic gestures. 
to play
to play
[فعل]

to represent the role of a particular character in a play, movie, etc.

لعب

لعب

Ex: He played a villain in the action movie. 
to portray
to portray
[فعل]

to play the role of a character in a movie, play, etc.

لعب دور, جسد

لعب دور, جسد

Ex: She portrayed the protagonist in the critically acclaimed film, earning praise for her nuanced performance. 
to star
to star
[فعل]

to act as a main character in a play, movie, etc.

يلعب الدور الرئيسي, يكون النجم

يلعب الدور الرئيسي, يكون النجم

Ex: He starred in a critically acclaimed play at the local theater. 
to understudy

to learn and rehearse a role in a play or other performance as a substitute for the regular performer in case of need

يتعلم دور بديل, يكون بديلا للممثل

يتعلم دور بديل, يكون بديلا للممثل

Ex: She was chosen to understudy the lead actress in case of illness or absence. 
to exeunt
to exeunt
[فعل]

to indicate that characters leave the stage or scene

يغادرون المسرح, يخرجون من المشهد

يغادرون المسرح, يخرجون من المشهد

to prompt
to prompt
[فعل]

to assist someone by suggesting the next words or actions they may have forgotten or not fully learned

تلميح, مساعدة

تلميح, مساعدة

Ex: During the play rehearsal, the director prompted the actor who had momentarily forgotten their lines. 
to rhubarb
to rhubarb
[فعل]

to speak in a low, murmuring, and indistinct way, often with other people in the background making a similar noise, in order to create a background sound effect for a scene

تمتم, همس

تمتم, همس

to audition
to audition
[فعل]

to give a short performance in order to get a role in a movie, play, show, etc.

يجري تجربة أداء, يختبر

يجري تجربة أداء, يختبر

Ex: She auditioned for the lead role in the play. 
to cast
to cast
[فعل]

to choose a performer to play a role in a movie, opera, play, etc.

يختار, يعين

يختار, يعين

Ex: The director will cast the lead role in the upcoming musical next week. 
to miscast
to miscast
[فعل]

to assign the roles of a play, motion picture, etc. to unsuitable actors

توزيع الأدوار بشكل غير مناسب, اختيار ممثلين غير مناسبين

توزيع الأدوار بشكل غير مناسب, اختيار ممثلين غير مناسبين

Ex: By the time they realized it, they had already miscast the key role. 
to recast
to recast
[فعل]

cast again, in a different role

إعادة توزيع الأدوار, إسناد دور مختلف

إعادة توزيع الأدوار, إسناد دور مختلف

to rehearse
to rehearse
[فعل]

to practice a play, piece of music, etc. before the public performance

يتدرب, يتمرن

يتدرب, يتمرن

Ex: The actors gathered in the theater to rehearse their lines and perfect their stage movements before the opening night. 
to typecast
to typecast
[فعل]

to assign the same type of role to an actor repeatedly

يُلصق بنفس النوع من الأدوار, يُكرر نفس النوع من الأدوار

يُلصق بنفس النوع من الأدوار, يُكرر نفس النوع من الأدوار

to direct
to direct
[فعل]

to give instructions to actors and organize the scenes or flow of a movie, play, etc.

إخراج, توجيه

إخراج, توجيه

Ex: During rehearsals, the director focused on directing the actors' movements and expressions to convey the intended emotions. 
to dub
to dub
[فعل]

to change the original language of a movie or TV show into another language

دبلجة, تسجيل صوتي

دبلجة, تسجيل صوتي

Ex: The studio hired professional voice actors to dub the foreign film into English for international audiences. 
to edit
to edit
[فعل]

to choose and arrange the parts that are crucial to the story of a movie, show, etc. and cut out unnecessary ones

يحرر, يقطع

يحرر, يقطع

Ex: After shooting wrapped, the director and editor collaborated to edit the documentary. 
to film
to film
[فعل]

to capture or record moving images, typically using a camera or video recording device

تصوير

تصوير

Ex: She films short videos for her YouTube channel regularly. 
to freeze
to freeze
[فعل]

to stop a movie or video to look at a particular frame

تجميد, إيقاف الصورة

تجميد, إيقاف الصورة

Ex: During the film analysis class, the professor would frequently freeze the movie to discuss specific scenes in detail. 
to intercut
to intercut
[فعل]

to insert a camera shot between two scenes by cutting them

إدراج لقطة بين مشهدين، قطع متبادل

إدراج لقطة بين مشهدين، قطع متبادل

to produce
to produce
[فعل]

to provide money for and be in charge of the making of a movie, play, etc.

إنتاج, تمويل

إنتاج, تمويل

Ex: She produced a TV series about adopted children. 
to set
to set
[فعل]

to place the events of a play, movie, novel, etc. in a particular time or place

يضع, يحدد مكان

يضع, يحدد مكان

Ex: The play is set in the roaring 1920s. 
to stage-manage

to supervise the production of a play or theatrical performance

إدارة المسرح, الإشراف على إنتاج المسرحية

إدارة المسرح, الإشراف على إنتاج المسرحية

to release
to release
[فعل]

to make a movie, music, etc. available to the public

إطلاق, نشر

إطلاق, نشر

Ex: The film studio released their latest blockbuster movie in theaters worldwide. 
to screen
to screen
[فعل]

to show a video or film in a movie theater or on TV

عرض, بث

عرض, بث

Ex: The cinema will screen the highly anticipated movie this weekend. 
to adapt
to adapt
[فعل]

to change a book or play in a way that can be made into a movie, TV series, etc.

تعديل, تحويل

تعديل, تحويل

Ex: The screenwriter adapted the bestselling novel into a screenplay. 
to animate
to animate
[فعل]

to bring characters or objects to life through movement using animation techniques or computer programs

يحرك, يضفي الحياة

يحرك, يضفي الحياة

Ex: The studio animates characters for its upcoming animated film using advanced CGI technology. 
to appear
to appear
[فعل]

to take part in a play, TV show, movie, etc.

يظهر, يمثل

يظهر, يمثل

Ex: The famous actor will appear in the upcoming blockbuster film. 
to colorize
to colorize
[فعل]

to add color to a black and white movie using computer techniques

تلوين

تلوين

to cue
to cue
[فعل]

to give a hint, signal, or prompt to a performer to act, speak, or continue

يشير, يعطي الإشارة

يشير, يعطي الإشارة

Ex: The stage manager cued the actor for his next line. 
to cut
to cut
[فعل]

to stop filming or recording

يقطع, يتوقف

يقطع, يتوقف

Ex: As the director wasn't satisfied with the performance, they decided to cut and redo the scene from the beginning. 
to dramatize
to dramatize
[فعل]

to turn a book, story, or an event into a movie or play

تحويل إلى دراما, تعديل كتاب أو قصة أو حدث إلى فيلم أو مسرحية

تحويل إلى دراما, تعديل كتاب أو قصة أو حدث إلى فيلم أو مسرحية

Ex: Historical accounts of great leaders are often dramatized in biographical films to engage modern audiences. 
to enact
to enact
[فعل]

to act a role in a motion picture or perform a play on stage

يمثل, يؤدي

يمثل, يؤدي

Ex: She will enact the lead role in the upcoming romantic comedy. 
to perform
to perform
[فعل]

to give a performance of something such as a play or a piece of music for entertainment

يؤدي, يعزف

يؤدي, يعزف

Ex: The band will perform at the city park next week. 
to put on
to put on
[فعل]

to stage a play, a show, etc. for an audience

يقدم, ينظم

يقدم, ينظم

Ex: The school decided to put on a play about environmental awareness. 
to shoot
to shoot
[فعل]

to film or take a photograph of something

تصوير, التقاط صورة

تصوير, التقاط صورة

Ex: He will shoot the scene at dawn to capture the best light. 
to stage
to stage
[فعل]

to present a play or other event to an audience

يُقَدِّم, يُعْرِض

يُقَدِّم, يُعْرِض

Ex: The theater company stages Shakespearean plays throughout the year. 
to zoom in
to zoom in
[فعل]

to adjust the lens of a camera in a way that makes the person or thing being filmed or photographed appear closer or larger

تكبير, التقريب

تكبير, التقريب

Ex: The nature photographer zoomed in on the butterfly resting on the flower. 
to zoom out
to zoom out
[فعل]

to adjust the lens of a camera in a way that makes the person or thing being filmed or photographed appear further away or smaller

تصغير, الابتعاد

تصغير, الابتعاد

Ex: In the architectural photography session, the photographer instinctively zoomed out to showcase the building's surroundings. 
to flop
to flop
[فعل]

(of a play, motion picture, or new product) to fail to be of any success or produce the intended effect

يفشل, يكون فشلاً

يفشل, يكون فشلاً

Ex: Despite high expectations, the Broadway play flopped after receiving unfavorable reviews. 
to plug
to plug
[فعل]

to publicly praise a new book, motion picture, etc. as a way of promoting it

الترويج, الدعاية

الترويج, الدعاية

Ex: The author went on multiple talk shows to plug her latest novel and discuss its themes. 
to preview
to preview
[فعل]

to watch a movie, play, TV show, etc. in advance of public presentation

معاينة, مشاهدة العرض الأول

معاينة, مشاهدة العرض الأول

Ex: Critics are invited to preview the new movie before its official release. 
to mime
to mime
[فعل]

to convey a story or message using only body movements and facial expressions, without the use of words

يؤدي بالتمثيل الصامت, يعبر بحركات الجسد

يؤدي بالتمثيل الصامت, يعبر بحركات الجسد

to [blow] {one's} lines

(in a play, live performance, etc.) to forget or make errors in the delivery of one's dialogue

Ex: I had learned the speech off by heart, but I was so emotional that I started blowing my lines about halfway through. 
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