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Kino a Divadlo - Slovesa související s kinem a divadlem

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovesa související s filmem a divadlem, jako jsou "konkurz", "typově obsadit" a "zdramatizovat".

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
to rate
to rate
[sloveso]

to judge the value or importance of something

hodnotit, posuzovat

hodnotit, posuzovat

Ex: The company rates its customer service very highly. 
to act
to act
[sloveso]

to play or perform a role in a play, movie, etc.

hrát, zahrát

hrát, zahrát

Ex: In the movie, the talented actress will act as a determined detective solving a complex case. 
to ad lib
to ad lib
[sloveso]

to say or perform something spontaneously without prior preparation

improvizovat, říkat spontánně

improvizovat, říkat spontánně

Ex: The actor had to ad lib when he forgot his lines during the play. 
to co-star
to co-star
[sloveso]

to have a leading role alongside another actor in a movie, TV show, or play

hrát hlavní roli spolu s, mít hlavní roli vedle

hrát hlavní roli spolu s, mít hlavní roli vedle

to overact
to overact
[sloveso]

to act a role in an exaggerated way that is not natural

přehánět v herectví, hrát přehnaně

přehánět v herectví, hrát přehnaně

Ex: He tends to overact by emphasizing every line with dramatic gestures. 
to play
to play
[sloveso]

to represent the role of a particular character in a play, movie, etc.

hrát

hrát

Ex: He played a villain in the action movie. 
to portray
to portray
[sloveso]

to play the role of a character in a movie, play, etc.

hrát, zobrazovat

hrát, zobrazovat

Ex: She portrayed the protagonist in the critically acclaimed film, earning praise for her nuanced performance. 
to star
to star
[sloveso]

to act as a main character in a play, movie, etc.

hrát hlavní roli, být hvězdou

hrát hlavní roli, být hvězdou

Ex: He starred in a critically acclaimed play at the local theater. 
to understudy
to understudy
[sloveso]

to learn and rehearse a role in a play or other performance as a substitute for the regular performer in case of need

učit se roli jako náhradník, být náhradníkem

učit se roli jako náhradník, být náhradníkem

Ex: She was chosen to understudy the lead actress in case of illness or absence. 
to exeunt
to exeunt
[sloveso]

to indicate that characters leave the stage or scene

opustit jeviště, odejít ze scény

opustit jeviště, odejít ze scény

to prompt
to prompt
[sloveso]

to assist someone by suggesting the next words or actions they may have forgotten or not fully learned

napovídat, pomáhat

napovídat, pomáhat

Ex: During the play rehearsal, the director prompted the actor who had momentarily forgotten their lines. 
to rhubarb
to rhubarb
[sloveso]

to speak in a low, murmuring, and indistinct way, often with other people in the background making a similar noise, in order to create a background sound effect for a scene

mumlat, šeptat

mumlat, šeptat

to audition
to audition
[sloveso]

to give a short performance in order to get a role in a movie, play, show, etc.

konkurzovat, dělat konkurz

konkurzovat, dělat konkurz

Ex: She auditioned for the lead role in the play. 
to cast
to cast
[sloveso]

to choose a performer to play a role in a movie, opera, play, etc.

vybrat, osadit

vybrat, osadit

Ex: The director will cast the lead role in the upcoming musical next week. 
to miscast
to miscast
[sloveso]

to assign the roles of a play, motion picture, etc. to unsuitable actors

špatně obsadit, vybrat nevhodné herce

špatně obsadit, vybrat nevhodné herce

Ex: By the time they realized it, they had already miscast the key role. 
to recast
to recast
[sloveso]

cast again, in a different role

přerozdělit role, přidělit jinou roli

přerozdělit role, přidělit jinou roli

to rehearse
to rehearse
[sloveso]

to practice a play, piece of music, etc. before the public performance

zkoušet, cvičit

zkoušet, cvičit

Ex: The actors gathered in the theater to rehearse their lines and perfect their stage movements before the opening night. 
to typecast
to typecast
[sloveso]

to assign the same type of role to an actor repeatedly

typovat, přidělovat stále stejný typ role

typovat, přidělovat stále stejný typ role

to direct
to direct
[sloveso]

to give instructions to actors and organize the scenes or flow of a movie, play, etc.

režírovat, řídit

režírovat, řídit

Ex: During rehearsals, the director focused on directing the actors' movements and expressions to convey the intended emotions. 
to dub
to dub
[sloveso]

to change the original language of a movie or TV show into another language

nadabovat, synchronizovat

nadabovat, synchronizovat

Ex: The studio hired professional voice actors to dub the foreign film into English for international audiences. 
to edit
to edit
[sloveso]

to choose and arrange the parts that are crucial to the story of a movie, show, etc. and cut out unnecessary ones

stříhat, upravovat

stříhat, upravovat

Ex: After shooting wrapped, the director and editor collaborated to edit the documentary. 
to film
to film
[sloveso]

to capture or record moving images, typically using a camera or video recording device

natáčet

natáčet

Ex: She films short videos for her YouTube channel regularly. 
to freeze
to freeze
[sloveso]

to stop a movie or video to look at a particular frame

zmrazit, zastavit snímek

zmrazit, zastavit snímek

Ex: During the film analysis class, the professor would frequently freeze the movie to discuss specific scenes in detail. 
to intercut
to intercut
[sloveso]

to insert a camera shot between two scenes by cutting them

prokládat,  vložit záběr mezi dvě scény

prokládat, vložit záběr mezi dvě scény

to produce
to produce
[sloveso]

to provide money for and be in charge of the making of a movie, play, etc.

produkovat, financovat

produkovat, financovat

Ex: She produced a TV series about adopted children. 
to set
to set
[sloveso]

to place the events of a play, movie, novel, etc. in a particular time or place

umístit, nastavit

umístit, nastavit

Ex: The play is set in the roaring 1920s. 
to stage-manage

to supervise the production of a play or theatrical performance

režírovat, dohlížet na produkci

režírovat, dohlížet na produkci

to release
to release
[sloveso]

to make a movie, music, etc. available to the public

vydat, publikovat

vydat, publikovat

Ex: The film studio released their latest blockbuster movie in theaters worldwide. 
to screen
to screen
[sloveso]

to show a video or film in a movie theater or on TV

promítat, vysílat

promítat, vysílat

Ex: The cinema will screen the highly anticipated movie this weekend. 
to adapt
to adapt
[sloveso]

to change a book or play in a way that can be made into a movie, TV series, etc.

adaptovat, upravit

adaptovat, upravit

Ex: The screenwriter adapted the bestselling novel into a screenplay. 
to animate
to animate
[sloveso]

to bring characters or objects to life through movement using animation techniques or computer programs

animovat, oživit

animovat, oživit

Ex: The studio animates characters for its upcoming animated film using advanced CGI technology. 
to appear
to appear
[sloveso]

to take part in a play, TV show, movie, etc.

objevit se, hrát

objevit se, hrát

Ex: The famous actor will appear in the upcoming blockbuster film. 
to colorize
to colorize
[sloveso]

to add color to a black and white movie using computer techniques

obarvit

obarvit

to cue
to cue
[sloveso]

to give a hint, signal, or prompt to a performer to act, speak, or continue

dát znamení, signalizovat

dát znamení, signalizovat

Ex: The stage manager cued the actor for his next line. 
to cut
to cut
[sloveso]

to stop filming or recording

řezat, zastavit

řezat, zastavit

Ex: As the director wasn't satisfied with the performance, they decided to cut and redo the scene from the beginning. 
to dramatize
to dramatize
[sloveso]

to turn a book, story, or an event into a movie or play

zdramatizovat, přizpůsobit pro film nebo divadlo

zdramatizovat, přizpůsobit pro film nebo divadlo

Ex: Historical accounts of great leaders are often dramatized in biographical films to engage modern audiences. 
to enact
to enact
[sloveso]

to act a role in a motion picture or perform a play on stage

hrát, zahrát

hrát, zahrát

Ex: She will enact the lead role in the upcoming romantic comedy. 
to perform
to perform
[sloveso]

to give a performance of something such as a play or a piece of music for entertainment

vystupovat, hrát

vystupovat, hrát

Ex: The band will perform at the city park next week. 
to put on
to put on
[sloveso]

to stage a play, a show, etc. for an audience

uvedení, představení

uvedení, představení

Ex: The school decided to put on a play about environmental awareness. 
to shoot
to shoot
[sloveso]

to film or take a photograph of something

natáčet, fotografovat

natáčet, fotografovat

Ex: He will shoot the scene at dawn to capture the best light. 
to stage
to stage
[sloveso]

to present a play or other event to an audience

uvedení, prezentovat

uvedení, prezentovat

Ex: The theater company stages Shakespearean plays throughout the year. 
to zoom in
to zoom in
[sloveso]

to adjust the lens of a camera in a way that makes the person or thing being filmed or photographed appear closer or larger

přiblížit, zvětšit

přiblížit, zvětšit

Ex: The nature photographer zoomed in on the butterfly resting on the flower. 
to zoom out
to zoom out
[sloveso]

to adjust the lens of a camera in a way that makes the person or thing being filmed or photographed appear further away or smaller

oddálit, zmenšit

oddálit, zmenšit

Ex: In the architectural photography session, the photographer instinctively zoomed out to showcase the building's surroundings. 
to flop
to flop
[sloveso]

(of a play, motion picture, or new product) to fail to be of any success or produce the intended effect

propadnout, být propadák

propadnout, být propadák

Ex: Despite high expectations, the Broadway play flopped after receiving unfavorable reviews. 
to plug
to plug
[sloveso]

to publicly praise a new book, motion picture, etc. as a way of promoting it

propagovat, reklamovat

propagovat, reklamovat

Ex: The author went on multiple talk shows to plug her latest novel and discuss its themes. 
to preview
to preview
[sloveso]

to watch a movie, play, TV show, etc. in advance of public presentation

náhled, předpremiérově shlédnout

náhled, předpremiérově shlédnout

Ex: Critics are invited to preview the new movie before its official release. 
to mime
to mime
[sloveso]

to convey a story or message using only body movements and facial expressions, without the use of words

mimovat, hrát pantomimu

mimovat, hrát pantomimu

to [blow] {one's} lines

(in a play, live performance, etc.) to forget or make errors in the delivery of one's dialogue

Ex: I had learned the speech off by heart, but I was so emotional that I started blowing my lines about halfway through. 
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