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Abilități Lexicale pentru SAT 6 - Lecția 42

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SAT Word Skills 6
unguent
unguent
[substantiv]

a type of medicinal or healing ointment or salve applied to the skin

unguent, alifie

unguent, alifie

Ex: The doctor prescribed an unguent to soothe the patient's irritated skin. 
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onrush
onrush
[substantiv]

a strong forward movement or flow, often rapid or overwhelming in nature

avans, torent

avans, torent

Ex: The burst dam unleashed a powerful onrush of water that swept away everything in its path. 
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guise
guise
[substantiv]

an external appearance or manner of presentation that often hides the true nature of something

înfațișare, aspect

înfațișare, aspect

Ex: The scammer approached under the guise of a bank representative, aiming to steal personal information. 
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essence
essence
[substantiv]

the core or main idea of something, what makes it special or unique

esență, quintesență

esență, quintesență

Ex: Friendship is about trust, loyalty, and understanding; these qualities form the essence of true companionship. 
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frieze
frieze
[substantiv]

a narrow and decorative border that has engravings or pictures on it, especially above the walls of a room or building

friză, bordură decorativă

friză, bordură decorativă

Ex: The ancient temple's frieze depicted scenes of mythological battles and heroic deeds. 
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origin
origin
[substantiv]

the point or place where something has its foundation or beginning

origine, sursă

origine, sursă

Ex: The origin of the river is in the mountains to the north. 
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dragnet
dragnet
[substantiv]

a method of searching for and capturing suspects or criminals by systematically covering an area

raid, operațiune de cercetare

raid, operațiune de cercetare

Ex: The police conducted a dragnet in the neighborhood to apprehend the suspect. 
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tumult
tumult
[substantiv]

a state of loud, chaotic noise or disorder caused by confusion or unrest

tumult, zarvă

tumult, zarvă

Ex: The stadium erupted into tumult as the winning goal was scored. 
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coterie
coterie
[substantiv]

a small, exclusive group of people with shared interests

coterie, grup exclusiv

coterie, grup exclusiv

Ex: The literary coterie gathered regularly to discuss their favorite books and authors. 
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folderol
folderol
[substantiv]

ornamental details added without much meaning or purpose

ornamente, detalii decorative inutile

ornamente, detalii decorative inutile

Ex: The new logo design was criticized for its unnecessary folderol, with excessive flourishes detracting from its simplicity. 
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maidenhood
maidenhood
[substantiv]

the period of a woman's life before she is married

tinerețe, viață de necăsătorită

tinerețe, viață de necăsătorită

Ex: During her maidenhood, she focused on her education and career aspirations. 
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treatise
treatise
[substantiv]

a long and formal piece of writing about a specific subject

tratat, disertație

tratat, disertație

Ex: Isaac Newton's "Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy" is a famous treatise on physics. 
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reprieve
reprieve
[substantiv]

a temporary postponement or cancellation of a punishment

amânare,  răgaz

amânare, răgaz

Ex: The governor granted a last-minute reprieve to the condemned prisoner, giving the legal team additional time to present new evidence. 
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portent
portent
[substantiv]

a sign or indication of what is to come, especially something unfortunate

prevestire, semn

prevestire, semn

Ex: The dark clouds gathering on the horizon were seen as a portent of an approaching storm. 
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spate
spate
[substantiv]

a rapid and forceful flow of something, such as water, events, or activities

o serie, un torent

o serie, un torent

Ex: The region experienced a spate of heavy rainfall, leading to swollen rivers and localized flooding in low-lying areas. 
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sirocco
sirocco
[substantiv]

a hot, dry wind from the Sahara Desert that blows across the Mediterranean, often bringing high temperatures and dust

siroco, vânt deșert

siroco, vânt deșert

Ex: The sirocco swept across the coastline, bringing sweltering heat to the region. 
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stanza
stanza
[substantiv]

a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

strofă, stanţă

strofă, stanţă

Ex: The poem was structured with four stanzas, each following a different theme. 
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bigot
bigot
[substantiv]

a person who holds strong opinions about race, religion or politics and is intolerable of differing views

fanatic, intolerant

fanatic, intolerant

Ex: The politician's speeches revealed him to be a bigot who refused to consider any perspectives other than his own. 
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streamlet
streamlet
[substantiv]

a small stream or brook, typically characterized by its narrow size

pârâiaș, pârâulet

pârâiaș, pârâulet

Ex: The children delighted in playing by the streamlet, skipping stones and searching for tadpoles. 
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aura
aura
[substantiv]

the unique vibe or feeling that surrounds a person, object, or place, often influencing how it is perceived by others

aură, atmosferă

aură, atmosferă

Ex: The old mansion had an eerie aura, as if it held secrets from centuries past. 
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