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GRE高级词汇 - 实验、学习、重复!

在这里你将学习一些GRE考试所需的有关科学的英语单词,例如“distill”、“eclipse”、“jargon”等。

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
cartography

a branch of science and art that consists of creating maps

制图法

制图法

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[名词]
to contextualize

to think about something with regard to its condition and relating information so as to understand it better

情境化

情境化

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[动词]
to corroborate

to provide supporting evidence for a theory, statement, etc.

证实

证实

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[动词]
counterintuitive

contradictory to the expectations that are formed on common sense or intuition

违反直觉的

违反直觉的

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[形容词]
credibility

a quality that renders a thing or person as trustworthy or believable

可信性

可信性

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[名词]
derivative

formed from an idea that is a slight or full copy of something else

衍生物

衍生物

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[形容词]
to discredit

to raise doubt about someone or something and make people stop believing in them

[动词]
to distill

to heat a liquid and turn it into gas then cool it and make it liquid again in order to purify it

将液体变成气体

将液体变成气体

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[动词]
to eclipse

to overshadow another astrological body

蚀

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[动词]
embryonic

belonging to the earlier stages of growth and development

胚胎的

胚胎的

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[形容词]
empirical

based upon observations or experiments instead of theories or ideas

经验

经验

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[形容词]
empiricism

a theory stating that all knowledge is derived from experience

经验主义

经验主义

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[名词]
to emulate

to make an attempt at matching or surpassing someone or something, particularly by the means of imitation

仿真

仿真

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[动词]
erudite

displaying or possessing extensive knowledge that is acquired by studying and reading

博学

博学

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[形容词]
exacting

requiring a great amount of effort, skill, or care

困难且耗时

困难且耗时

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[形容词]
exhaustive

complete with regard to every single detail or element

详尽的

详尽的

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[形容词]
to extrapolate

to estimate something using past experiences or known data

推断

推断

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[动词]
incontrovertible

true in a way that leaves no room for denial or disagreement

无可争议的

无可争议的

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[形容词]
irrefutable

so clear or convincing that it cannot be reasonably disputed or denied

无可辩驳的

无可辩驳的

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[形容词]
jargon

words, phrases, and expressions used by a specific group or profession, which are incomprehensible to others

行话

行话

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[名词]
layperson

someone who lacks professional knowledge regarding a specific subject

外行人

外行人

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[名词]
meticulous

extremely careful and attentive to details

细致

细致

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[形容词]
paradigm

a selection of theories and ideas that explain how a particular school, subject, or discipline is generally understood

范例

范例

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[名词]
patent

a formal document that gives someone the right to be the only one who makes, uses, or sells an invention or product for a limited amount of time

专利文件

专利文件

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[名词]
peripatetic

constantly traveling to different locations, particularly due to work

逍遥的

逍遥的

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[形容词]
to peruse

to consider or examine something while being very careful and attentive to detail

细读

细读

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[动词]
presumptive

probably true due to being reasonable and based on the available facts

推定的

推定的

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[形容词]
to saturate

to combine so much of a chemical compound with a chemical solution that the solution cannot retain, absorb, or dissolve anymore of that compound

渐

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[动词]
sentient

possessing the ability to experience, feel, or perceive things through the senses

有知觉的

有知觉的

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[形容词]
static

remaining still, with no change in position

静止的

静止的

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[形容词]
to substantiate

to prove something to be true by providing adequate evidence or facts

证实

证实

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[动词]
thoroughgoing

very complete, careful, and attentive to detail

彻底的

彻底的

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[形容词]
to unearth

to find out about something, particularly by doing research

挖掘

挖掘

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[动词]
untenable

(of a position, argument, theory, etc.) not capable of being supported, defended, or justified when receiving criticism or objection

站不住脚的

站不住脚的

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[形容词]
virtual

very similar to the actual thing in almost every way

虚拟的

虚拟的

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[形容词]
zeitgeist

the defining spirit or mood of a particular period in history, reflecting the ideas and beliefs of the time

特定历史时期的情绪

特定历史时期的情绪

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[名词]
to crystallize

to turn into one or multiple crystals

结晶

结晶

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[动词]
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