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IELTS学术词汇 (分数5) - Arts

在这里,你将学习一些与艺术相关的英语单词,这些单词是基础学术雅思考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
art
[名词]

the use of creativity and imagination to express emotions and ideas by making things like paintings, sculptures, music, etc.

艺术

艺术

Ex: I enjoy visiting museums to see the beauty of art from different cultures .我喜欢参观博物馆,欣赏来自不同文化的**艺术**之美。
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painting
[名词]

a picture created by paint

绘画,  画

绘画, 画

Ex: This painting captures the beauty of the night sky filled with stars .这幅**画**捕捉了繁星点点的夜空的美丽。
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sculpture
[名词]

the art of shaping and engraving clay, stone, etc. to create artistic objects or figures

雕塑

雕塑

Ex: The art school offers classes in painting , sculpture, and ceramics .艺术学校提供绘画、**雕塑**和陶瓷课程。
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drawing
[名词]

a picture that was made using pens, pencils, or crayons instead of paint

图画, 素描

图画, 素描

Ex: Drawing requires a good understanding of perspective and shading .**绘画**需要对透视和阴影有很好的理解。
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photography
[名词]

the process, art, or profession of capturing photographs or recording videos

摄影

摄影

Ex: Modern smartphones make photography accessible to everyone .现代智能手机使**摄影**对每个人来说都触手可及。
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pottery
[名词]

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

陶艺

陶艺

Ex: Pottery has a rich history spanning cultures and civilizations .**陶艺**有着跨越文化和文明的丰富历史。
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design
[名词]

the act or process of drawing or making an outline or sketch in order to show how something works or how it is built

设计, 规划

设计, 规划

Ex: The architect showed the design to the client .建筑师向客户展示了**设计**。
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dance
[名词]

a series of rhythmical movements performed to a particular type of music

舞蹈

舞蹈

Ex: The kids prepared a dance for the school talent show .孩子们为学校的才艺表演准备了一支**舞蹈**。
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ballet
[名词]

a form of performing art that narrates a story using complex dance movements set to music but no words

芭蕾舞

芭蕾舞

Ex: Ballet performances often feature elaborate sets and costumes to enhance the storytelling through dance .**芭蕾舞**表演通常以精心设计的布景和服装为特色,通过舞蹈增强故事的叙述。
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drama
[名词]

a play that is performed in a theater, on TV, or radio

戏剧, 话剧

戏剧, 话剧

Ex: We went to see a Shakespearean drama at the local theater .我们去当地剧院看了一场莎士比亚的**戏剧**。
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performance
[名词]

the act of presenting something such as a play, piece of music, etc. for entertainment

表演,  演出

表演, 演出

Ex: The magician 's performance captivated all the children .魔术师的**表演**吸引了所有的孩子。
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exhibition
[名词]

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

展览, 展示会

展览, 展示会

Ex: The gallery hosted an exhibition of vintage posters from the early 20th century .画廊举办了20世纪初复古海报的**展览**。
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style
[名词]

a specific way of writing, designing, painting, etc. that is typical of a certain era, person, movement, place, etc.

风格

风格

Ex: The Bauhaus style of design is known for its minimalist aesthetic and focus on functionality .包豪斯**风格**以其极简的美学和注重功能性而闻名。
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music
[名词]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

音乐

音乐

Ex: Her favorite genre of music is jazz .她最喜欢的**音乐**类型是爵士乐。
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literature
[名词]

written works that are valued as works of art, such as novels, plays and poems

文学

文学

Ex: They discussed the themes of love and loss in 19th-century literature.他们讨论了19世纪**文学**中爱与失去的主题。
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genre
[名词]

a style of art, music, literature, film, etc. that has its own special features

类型

类型

Ex: Film noir is a genre known for its dark themes and moody visuals .黑色电影是一种以黑暗主题和忧郁视觉效果闻名的**类型**。
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studio
[名词]

a room where a painter, musician, or other artists works in

工作室, 画室

工作室, 画室

Ex: The dance studio had mirrors on every wall for practice.舞蹈**工作室**的每面墙上都有镜子供练习使用。
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audience
[名词]

a group of people who have gathered to watch and listen to a play, concert, etc.

观众,  听众

观众, 听众

Ex: The theater was filled with an excited audience.剧院里坐满了兴奋的**观众**。
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craft
[名词]

a practice requiring experience and skill, in which objects are made with one's hands

Ex: The market showcased local crafts, from handmade jewelry to ceramics .
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theater
[名词]

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

剧院, 演出场所

剧院, 演出场所

Ex: We 've got tickets for the new musical at the theater.我们有**剧院**新音乐剧的门票。
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IELTS学术词汇 (分数5)
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